ANTONIO SERGIO DE SANTIS ANDRADE LOPES
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico
LIM/11 - Laboratório de Cirurgia Cardiovascular e Fisiopatologia da Circulação, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
LIM/11 - Laboratório de Cirurgia Cardiovascular e Fisiopatologia da Circulação, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
8 resultados
Resultados de Busca
Agora exibindo 1 - 8 de 8
bookPart Abordagem de pacientes com insuficiência aórtica na emergência(2015) LOPES, Antônio Sérgio de Santis Andrade; TARASOUTCHI, Flávio- Patient Management with Metallic Valve Prosthesis during Pregnancy and Postpartum Period(2015) GARCEZ, Juliane Dantas Seabra; ROSA, Vitor Emer Egypto; LOPES, Antonio Sergio de Santis Andrade; ACCORSI, Tarso Augusto Duenhas; FERNANDES, Joao Ricardo Cordeiro; POMERANTZEFF, Pablo Maria; AVILA, Walkiria Samuel; TARASOUTCHI, FlavioProsthetic thrombosis is a rare complication, but it has high mortality and morbidity. Young women of childbearing age that have prosthetic heart valves are at increased risk of thrombosis during pregnancy due to changes in coagulation factors. Anticoagulation with adequate control and frequent follow-up if pregnancy occurs must be performed in order to prevent complications related to anticoagulant use. Surgery remains the treatment of choice for prosthetic heart valve thrombosis in most clinical conditions. Patients with metallic prosthetic valves have an estimated 5% risk of thrombosis during pregnancy and maternal mortality of 1.5% related to the event. Anticoagulation with vitamin K antagonists during pregnancy is related to varying degrees of complications at each stage of the pregnancy and postpartum periods. Warfarin sodium crosses the placental barrier and when used in the first trimester of pregnancy is a teratogenic agent, causing 1-3% of malformations characterized by fetal warfarin syndrome and also constitutes a major cause of miscarriage in 10-30% of cases. In the third trimester and at delivery, the use of warfarin is associated with maternal and neonatal bleeding in approximately 5 to 15% of cases, respectively. On the other hand, inadequate anticoagulation, including the suspension of the oral anticoagulants aiming at fetal protection, carries a maternal risk of about 25% of metallic prosthesis thrombosis, particularly in the mitral valve. This fact is also due to the state of maternal hypercoagulability with activation of coagulation factors V, VI, VII, IX, X, platelet activity and fibrinogen synthesis, and decrease in protein S levels. The Registry of Pregnancy and Cardiac Disease (ROPAC), assessing 212 pregnant women with metal prosthesis, showed that prosthesis thrombosis occurred in 10 (4.7%) patients and maternal hemorrhage in 23.1%, concluding that only 58% of patients with metallic prosthesis had a complication-free pregnancy(1-7).
- Trombo Gigante em Átrio Esquerdo com Vascularização Coronária Dupla(2015) CIAMBELLI, Giuliano Serafino; BAPTISTA, Mariana Lins; ROSA, Vitor Emer Egypto; LOPES, Antonio Sergio de Santis Andrade; ACCORSI, Tarso Augusto Duenhas; TARASOUTCHI, Flavio
- Low-Flow Aortic Stenosis and Reduced Ejection Fraction: New Insights(2015) ROSA, Vitor Emer Egypto; ACCORSI, Tarso Augusto Duenhas; FERNANDES, Joao Ricardo Cordeiro; LOPES, Antonio Sergio de Santis Andrade; SAMPAIO, Roney Orismar; TARASOUTCHI, Flavio
article 7 Citação(ões) na Scopus Heart Transplant in Patients with Predominantly Rheumatic Valvular Heart Disease(2015) ROSA, Vitor E. E.; LOPES, Antonio S. S. A.; ACCORSI, Tarso A. D.; FERNANDES, Joao Ricardo C.; SPINA, Guilherme S.; SAMPAIO, Roney O.; BACAL, Fernando; TARASOUTCHI, FlavioBackground and aim of the study: International records indicate that only 2.6% of patients with heart transplants have valvular heart disease. The study aim was to evaluate the epidemiological and clinical profile of patients with valvular heart disease undergoing heart transplantation. Methods: Between 1985 and 2013, a total of 569 heart transplants was performed at the authors' institution. Twenty patients (13 men, seven women; mean age 39.5 +/- 15.2 years) underwent heart transplant due to structural (primary) valvular disease. Analyses were made of the patients' clinical profile, laboratory data, echocardiographic and histopathological data, and mortality and rejection. Results: Of the patients, 18 (90%) had a rheumatic etiology, with 85% having undergone previous valve surgery (45% had one or more operations), and 95% with a normal functioning valve prosthesis at the time of transplantation. Atrial fibrillation was present in seven patients (35%), while nine (45%) were in NYHA functional class IV and eight (40%) in class III. The indication for cardiac transplantation was refractory heart failure in seven patients (35%) and persistent NYHA class III/IV in ten (50%). The mean left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) was 26.6 +/- 7.9%. The one-year mortality was 20%. Histological examination of the recipients' hearts showed five (27.7%) to have reactivated rheumatic myocarditis without prior diagnosis at the time of transplantation. Univariate analysis showed that age, gender, LVEF, rheumatic activity and rejection were not associated with mortality at one year. Conclusion: Among the present patient cohort, rheumatic heart disease was the leading cause of heart transplantation, and a significant proportion of these patients had reactivated myocarditis diagnosed in the histological analyses. Thus, it appears valid to investigate the existence of rheumatic activity, especially in valvular cardiomyopathy with severe systolic dysfunction before transplantation.conferenceObject Prognostic Significance of Elevated Troponin I After Valve Heart Surgery(2015) ARAGAO, Roberto C.; SAMPAIO, Roney O.; BITTENCOURT, Marcio S.; LOPES, Antonio S.; ACCORSI, Tarso A.; ROSA, Vitor E.; FERNANDES, Joao R.; SPINA, Guilherme S.; NAJJAR, Ludhmila A.; TARASOUTCHI, FlaviobookPart Abordagem de pacientes com insuficiência aórtica na emergência(2015) LOPES, Antônio Sérgio de Santis Andrade; TARASOUTCHI, FláviobookPart Valvopatias(2015) LOPES, Antônio Sérgio de Santis Andrade; PIRES, Lucas José Tachotti; TARASOUTCHI, Flávio