EDOARDA VASCO DE ALBUQUERQUE ALBUQUERQUE
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
LIM/25 - Laboratório de Endocrinologia Celular e Molecular, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
3 resultados
Resultados de Busca
Agora exibindo 1 - 3 de 3
- Noonan syndrome patients beyond the obvious phenotype: A potential unfavorable metabolic profile(2021) NORONHA, Renata M.; VILLARES, Sandra M. F.; TORRES, Natalia; QUEDAS, Elisangela P. S.; HOMMA, Thais Kataoka; ALBUQUERQUE, Edoarda V. A.; MORAES, Michelle B.; FUNARI, Mariana F. A.; BERTOLA, Debora R.; JORGE, Alexander A. L.; MALAQUIAS, Alexsandra C.Noonan syndrome (NS) and NS related disorders (NRD) are frequent monogenic diseases. Pathogenic variants in PTPN11 are observed in approximately 50% of these NS patients. Several pleiotropic phenotypes have previously been described in this condition. This study aimed at characterizing glucose and lipid profiles in patients with NS/NRD. We assessed fasting blood glucose, insulin, cholesterol (total and fractions), and triglyceride (TG) levels in 112 prepubertal children and 73 adults. Additionally, an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) was performed in 40 children and 54 adults. Data were analyzed between age groups according to the presence (+) or absence (-) of PTPN11 mutation. Prepubertal patients with NS/NRD were also compared with a control group. Despite the lean phenotype of children with NS/NRD, they presented an increased frequency of low HDL-cholesterol (63% in PTPN11+, 59% in PTPN11- and 16% in control, p < .001) and high TG levels (29% in PTPN11+, 18% in PTPN11- and 2.3% in control). PTPN11+ patients had a higher median HOMA-IR (1.0, ranged from 0.3 to 3.2) in comparison with PTPN11- (0.6; 0.2 to 4.4) and controls (0.6; 0.4 to 1.4, p = .027). Impaired glucose tolerance was observed in 19% (10:54) of lean adults with NS/NRD assessed by OGTT. Moreover, women with PTPN11 mutations had lower HDL-cholesterol levels than those without. Our results suggest that children and young adult patients with NS/NRD have an unfavorable metabolic profile characterized by low HDL, a tendency of elevated TGs, and glucose metabolism impairment despite a lean phenotype.
- Growth and Clinical Characteristics of Children with Floating-Harbor Syndrome: Analysis of Current Original Data and a Review of the Literature(2020) HOMMA, Thais K.; FREIRE, Bruna L.; HONJO, Rachel; DAUBER, Andrew; FUNARI, Mariana F. A.; LERARIO, Antonio M.; ALBUQUERQUE, Edoarda V. A.; VASQUES, Gabriela A.; BERTOLA, Debora R.; KIM, Chong A.; MALAQUIAS, Alexsandra C.; JORGE, Alexander A. L.Background: Floating-Harbor syndrome (FHS) is a rare condition characterized by dysmorphic facial features, short stature, and expressive language delay. Objective: The aim of this study was to describe a cohort of patients with FHS and review the literature about the response to recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) therapy. Methods: Anthropometric and laboratory data from 7 patients with FHS were described. The molecular diagnosis was established by multigene analysis. Moreover, we reviewed the literature concerning patients with FHS treated with rhGH. Results: All 7 patients were born small for gestational age. At first evaluation, 6 patients had a height standard deviation score (SDS) <=-2 and 1 had short stature in relation to their target height. Bone age was usually delayed, which rapidly advanced during puberty. Nonspecific skeletal abnormalities were frequently noticed, and normal to elevated plasma IGF-I levels were observed in all except 1 patient with growth hormone deficiency. Information about 20 patients with FHS treated with rhGH was analyzed (4 from our cohort and 16 from the literature). The median height changes during the treatment period (approx. 2.9 years) were 1.1 SDS (range from -0.4 to 3.1). Nontreated patients had an adult height SDS of -4.1 +/- 1.2 (n = 10) versus -2.6 +/- 0.8 SDS (n = 7, p 0.012) for treated patients. Conclusion: We observed a laboratory profile compatible with IGF-1 insensitivity in some patients with FHS. Nevertheless, our study suggests that children with FHS may be considered as candidates for rhGH therapy. Further studies are necessary to establish the real benefit and safety of rhGH therapy in these patients.
conferenceObject Evaluation of puberty in patients with Noonan syndrome and mutations in the RAS/MAPK genes(2019) MALAQUIAS, Alexsandra C.; NORONHA, Renata M.; HOMMA, Thais K.; ALBUQUERQUE, Edoarda V. A.; BERTOLA, Debora R.; JORGE, Alexander A. L.