CLARISSA BUENO
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Instituto Central, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
LIM/63, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
LIM/63, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
2 resultados
Resultados de Busca
Agora exibindo 1 - 2 de 2
- Subacute Partially Reversible Leukoencephalopathy Expands the Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome Phenotype(2023) BARCELOS, Isabella Peixoto de; BUENO, Clarissa; GODOY, Luis Filipe S.; PESSOA, Andre; COSTA, Larissa A.; MONTI, Fernanda C.; SOUZA-CABRAL, Katiane; LISTIK, Clarice; CASTRO, Diego; DELLA-RIPA, Bruno; FREUA, Fernando; PIRES, Lais C.; KRUGER, Lia T.; GHERPELLI, Jose Luiz D.; PIAZZON, Flavia B.; MONTEIRO, Fabiola P.; LUCATO, Leandro T.; KOK, FernandoObjective: To report a series of atypical presentations of Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome. Methods: Clinical, neuroimaging, and genetic data. Results: We report a series of six unrelated patients (five males) with a subacute loss of developmental milestones, pyramidal signs, and regression of communication abilities, with onset at ages ranging from 7 to 20 months, reaching a nadir after 4 to 24 weeks. A remarkable improvement of lost abilities occurred in the follow-up, and they remained with residual spasticity and dysarthria but preserved cognitive function. Immunization or febrile illness occurred before disease onset in all patients. CSF was normal in two patients, and in four, borderline or mild lymphocytosis was present. A brain CT scan disclosed a subtle basal ganglia calcification in one of six patients. Brain MRI showed asymmetric signal abnormalities of white matter with centrum semi-ovale involvement in five patients and a diffuse white matter abnormality with contrast enhancement in one. Four patients were diagnosed and treated for acute demyelinating encephalomyelitis (ADEM). Brain imaging was markedly improved with one year or more of follow-up (average of 7 years), but patients remained with residual spasticity and dysarthria without cognitive impairment. Demyelination relapse occurred in a single patient four years after the first event. Whole-exome sequencing (WES) was performed in all patients: four of them disclosed biallelic pathogenic variants in RNASEH2B (three homozygous p.Ala177Thr and one compound heterozygous p.Ala177Thr/p.Gln58*) and in two of them the same homozygous deleterious variants in RNASEH2A (p.Ala249Val). Conclusions: This report expands the phenotype of AGS to include subacute developmental regression with partial clinical and neuroimaging improvement. Those clinical features might be misdiagnosed as ADEM.
- Arginase 1 deficiency presenting as complicated hereditary spastic paraplegia(2022) FREUA, Fernando; ALMEIDA, Mariana Espindola de Castro; NOBREGA, Paulo Ribeiro; PAIVA, Anderson Rodrigues Brandao de; DELLA-RIPA, Bruno; CUNHA, Paulina; MACEDO-SOUZA, Lucia Ines; BUENO, Clarissa; LYNCH, David S. S.; HOULDEN, Henry; LUCATO, Leandro Tavares; KOK, FernandoArgininemia or arginase deficiency is a metabolic disorder caused by pathogenic variants in ARG1 and consists of a variable association of progressive spastic paraplegia, intellectual disability, and seizures. Hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP) is a group of inherited diseases whose main feature is a progressive gait disorder characterized by lower limb spasticity. This study presents seven patients with arginase 1 deficiency from six different families, all with an initial diagnosis of complicated HSP. We evaluated the clinical data of seven patients belonging to six independent families who were diagnosed with hyperargininemia in a neurogenetics outpatient clinic. All patients had lower limb spasticity and six had global developmental delay. Five individuals had intellectual disability and two had epilepsy. Psychiatric abnormalities were seen in two patients. In two participants of this study, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) disclosed thinning of the corpus callosum. Molecular diagnosis was made by whole-exome sequencing. All variants were present in homozygosis; we identified two novel missense variants, one novel frameshift variant, and one previously published missense variant. A clinical diagnosis of early-onset complicated hereditary spastic paraplegia was made in all patients. Two patients were initially suspected of having SPG11 because of thinning of the corpus callosum. As argininemia may present with a highly penetrant phenotype of spastic paraplegia associated with additional symptoms, this disease may represent a specific entity among the complicated HSPs.