MICHELLE BUSCARILLI DE MORAES
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- The Recurrent PPP1CB Mutation p. Pro49Arg in an Additional Noonan- Like Syndrome Individual: Broadening the Clinical Phenotype(2017) BERTOLA, Debora; YAMAMOTO, Guilherme; BUSCARILLI, Michelle; JORGE, Alexander; PASSOS-BUENO, Maria Rita; KIM, ChongWe report on a 12-year-old Brazilian boy with the p.Pro49Arg mutation in PPP1CB, a novel gene associated with RASopathies. This is the fifth individual described, and the fourth presenting the same variant, suggesting a mutational hotspot. Phenotypically, he also showed the same hair pattern-sparse, thin, and with slow growing-, similar to the typical ectodermal finding observed in Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair. Additionally, he presented craniosynostosis, a rare clinical finding in RASopathies. This report gives further support that this novel RASopathy-PPP1CB-related Noonan syndrome with loose anagen hair-shares great similarity to Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair, and expands the phenotypic spectrum by adding the cranial vault abnormality. (C) 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
- Genotype and phenotype spectrum of NRAS germline variants(2017) ALTMUELLER, Franziska; LISSEWSKI, Christina; BERTOLA, Debora; FLEX, Elisabetta; STARK, Zornitza; SPRANGER, Stephanie; BAYNAM, Gareth; BUSCARILLI, Michelle; DYACK, Sarah; GILLIS, Jane; YNTEMA, Helger G.; PANTALEONI, Francesca; LOON, Rosa L. E. van; MACKAY, Sara; MINA, Kym; SCHANZE, Ina; TAN, Tiong Yang; WALSH, Maie; WHITE, Susan M.; NIEWISCH, Marena R.; GARCIA-MINAUR, Sixto; PLAZA, Diego; AHMADIAN, Mohammad Reza; CAVE, Helene; TARTAGLIA, Marco; ZENKER, MartinRASopathies comprise a group of disorders clinically characterized by short stature, heart defects, facial dysmorphism, and varying degrees of intellectual disability and cancer predisposition. They are caused by germline variants in genes encoding key components or modulators of the highly conserved RAS-MAPK signalling pathway that lead to dysregulation of cell signal transmission. Germline changes in the genes encoding members of the RAS subfamily of GTPases are rare and associated with variable phenotypes of the RASopathy spectrum, ranging from Costello syndrome (HRAS variants) to Noonan and Cardiofaciocutaneous syndromes (KRAS variants). A small number of RASopathy cases with disease-causing germline NRAS alterations have been reported. Affected individuals exhibited features fitting Noonan syndrome, and the observed germline variants differed from the typical oncogenic NRAS changes occurring as somatic events in tumours. Here we describe 19 new cases with RASopathy due to disease-causing variants in NRAS. Importantly, four of them harbored missense changes affecting Gly12, which was previously described to occur exclusively in cancer. The phenotype in our cohort was variable but well within the RASopathy spectrum. Further, one of the patients (c. 35G > A; p.(Gly12Asp)) had a myeloproliferative disorder, and one subject (c. 34G > C; p.(Gly12Arg)) exhibited an uncharacterized brain tumour. With this report, we expand the genotype and phenotype spectrum of RASopathy-associated germline NRAS variants and provide evidence that NRAS variants do not spare the cancer-associated mutation hotspots.
conferenceObject The Metabolic Profile Associated with RASopathies(2018) NORONHA, Renata; HOMMA, Thais; MORAES, Michelle; ALBUQUERQUE, Edoarda; FUNARI, Mariana; PEREIRA, Alexandre; VILLARES, Sandra; BERTOLA, Debora; JORGE, Alexander; MALAQUIAS, Alexsandra- Phenotypic spectrum of Costello syndrome individuals harboring the rare HRAS mutation p.Gly13Asp(2017) BERTOLA, Debora; BUSCARILLI, Michelle; STABLEY, Deborah L.; BAKER, Laura; DOYLE, Daniel; BARTHOLOMEW, Dennis W.; SOL-CHURCH, Katia; GRIPP, Karen W.Costello syndrome is part of the RASopathies, a group of neurocardiofaciocutaneous syndromes caused by deregulation of the RAS mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. Heterozygous mutations in HRAS are responsible for Costello syndrome, with more than 80% of the patients harboring the specific p.Gly12Ser variant. These individuals show a homogeneous phenotype. The clinical characteristics of the Costello syndrome individuals harboring rarer HRAS mutations are less understood, due to the small number of reported cases. Here, we describe the phenotypic spectrum of five additional individuals with HRAS c.38G>A; p.Gly13Asp, including one with somatic mosaicism, and review five previously described cases. The facial and hair abnormalities of the HRAS p.Gly13Asp individuals differ from the typical pattern observed in those showing the common HRAS (p.Gly12Ser) mutation, with less coarse facial features and slow growing, sparse hair with abnormal texture, the latter resembling the pattern observed in Noonan syndrome-like disorder with loose anagen hair and individuals harboring another amino acid substitution in HRAS (p.Gly13Cys). Although some individuals with HRAS p.Gly13Asp developed papillomata and vascular proliferation lesions, no malignant tumors occurred, similar to what was reported for individuals harboring the HRAS p.Gly13Cys. The fact that no malignant tumors were described in these individuals does not allow definitive conclusions about the risk for cancer development. It remains to be determined if substitutions of amino acid 13 in HRAS (p.Gly13Asp and p.Gly13Cys) increase the risk of tumor development.