GIOVANIO VIEIRA DA SILVA

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Instituto Central, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico

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  • article 42 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    KCNJ5 Somatic Mutation Is a Predictor of Hypertension Remission After Adrenalectomy for Unilateral Primary Aldosteronism
    (2019) VILELA, Leticia A. P.; RASSI-CRUZ, Marcela; GUIMARAES, Augusto G.; MOISES, Caio C. S.; FREITAS, Thais C.; ALENCAR, Natalia P.; PETENUCI, Janaina; GOLDBAUM, Tatiana S.; MACIEL, Ana Alice W.; PEREIRA, Maria Adelaide A.; V, Giovanio Silva; PIO-ABREU, Andrea; ZERBINI, Maria Claudia N.; CAVALCANTE, Aline C. B. S.; CARNEVALE, Francisco C.; PILAN, Bruna; YAMAUCHI, Fernando; SROUGI, Vitor; TANNO, Fabio Y.; CHAMBO, Jose L.; LATRONICO, Ana Claudia; MENDONCA, Berenice B.; V, Maria Candida B. Fragoso; BORTOLOTTO, Luiz A.; DRAGER, Luciano F.; ALMEIDA, Madson Q.
    Context: Primary aldosteronism (PA) is the most common cause of endocrine hypertension (HT). HT remission (defined as blood pressure <140/90 mm Hg without antihypertensive drugs) has been reported in approximately 50% of patients with unilateral PA after adrenalectomy. HT duration and severity are predictors of blood pressure response, but the prognostic role of somatic KCNJ5 mutations is unclear. Objective: To determine clinical and molecular features associated with HT remission after adrenalectomy in patients with unilateral PA. Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 100 patients with PA (60 women; median age at diagnosis 48 years with a median follow-up of 26 months). Anatomopathological analysis revealed 90 aldosterone-producing adenomas, 1 carcinoma, and 9 unilateral adrenal hyperplasias. All patients had biochemical cure after unilateral adrenalectomy. KCNJ5 gene was sequenced in 76 cases. Results: KCNJ5 mutations were identified in 33 of 76 (43.4%) tumors: p.Gly151Arg (n = 17), p.Leu168Arg (n = 15), and p.GIu145GIn (n = 1). HT remission was reported in 37 of 100 (37%) patients. Among patients with HT remission, 73% were women (P = 0.04), 48.6% used more than three antihypertensive medications (P= 0.0001), and 64.9% had HT duration <10 years (P= 0.0015) compared with those without HT remission. Somatic KCNJ5 mutations were associated with female sex (P = 0.004), larger nodules (P = 0.001), and HT remission (P = 0.0001). In multivariate analysis, only a somatic KCNJ5 mutation was an independent predictor of HT remission after adrenalectomy (P = 0.004). Conclusion: The presence of a KCNJ5 somatic mutation is an independent predictor of HT remission after unilateral adrenalectomy in patients with unilateral PA.
  • article 300 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Brazilian Guidelines of Hypertension-2020
    (2021) BARROSO, Weimar Kunz Sebba; RODRIGUES, Cibele Isaac Saad; BORTOLOTTO, Luiz Aparecido; MOTA-GOMES, Marco Antonio; BRANDAO, Andrea Araujo; FEITOSA, Audes Diogenes de Magalhaes; MACHADO, Carlos Alberto; POLI-DE-FIGUEIREDO, Carlos Eduardo; AMODEO, Celso; MION JUNIOR, Decio; BARBOSA, Eduardo Costa Duarte; NOBRE, Fernando; GUIMARAES, Isabel Cristina Britto; VILELA-MARTIN, Jose Fernando; YUGAR-TOLEDO, Juan Carlos; MAGALHAES, Maria Eliane Campos; NEVES, Mario Fritsch Toros; JARDIM, Paulo Cesar Brandao Veiga; MIRANDA, Roberto Dischinger; POVOA, Rui Manuel dos Santos; FUCHS, Sandra C.; ALESSI, Alexandre; LUCENA, Alexandre Jorge Gomes de; AVEZUM, Alvaro; SOUSA, Ana Luiza Lima; PIO-ABREU, Andrea; SPOSITO, Andrei Carvalho; PIERIN, Angela Maria Geraldo; PAIVA, Annelise Machado Gomes de; SPINELLI, Antonio Carlos de Souza; NOGUEIRA, Armando da Rocha; DINAMARCO, Nelson; EIBEL, Bruna; FORJAZ, Claudia Lucia de Moraes; ZANINI, Claudia Regina de Oliveira; SOUZA, Cristiane Bueno de; SOUZA, Dilma do Socorro Moraes de; NILSON, Eduardo Augusto Fernandes; COSTA, Elisa Franco de Assis; FREITAS, Elizabete Viana de; DUARTE, Elizabeth da Rosa; MUXFELDT, Elizabeth Silaid; LIMA JUNIOR, Emilton; CAMPANA, Erika Maria Goncalves; CESARINO, Evandro Jose; MARQUES, Fabiana; ARGENTA, Fabio; CONSOLIM-COLOMBO, Fernanda Marciano; BAPTISTA, Fernanda Spadotto; ALMEIDA, Fernando Antonio de; BORELLI, Flavio Antonio de Oliveira; FUCHS, Flavio Danni; PLAVNIK, Frida Liane; SALLES, Gil Fernando; FEITOSA, Gilson Soares; SILVA, Giovanio Vieira da; GUERRA, Grazia Maria; MORENO JUNIOR, Heitor; FINIMUNDI, Helius Carlos; BACK, Isabela de Carlos; OLIVEIRA FILHO, Joao Bosco de; GEMELLI, Joao Roberto; MILL, Jose Geraldo; RIBEIRO, Jose Marcio; LOTAIF, Leda A. Daud; COSTA, Lilian Soares da; MAGALHAES, Lucelia Batista Neves Cunha; DRAGER, Luciano Ferreira; MARTIN, Luis Cuadrado; SCALA, Luiz Cesar Nazario; ALMEIDA, Madson Q.; GOWDAK, Marcia Maria Godoy; KLEIN, Marcia Regina Simas Torres; MALACHIAS, Marcus Vinicius Bolivar; KUSCHNIR, Maria Cristina Caetano; PINHEIRO, Maria Eliete; BORBA, Mario Henrique Elesbao de; MOREIRA FILHO, Osni; PASSARELLI JUNIOR, Oswaldo; COELHO, Otavio Rizzi; VITORINO, Priscila Valverde de Oliveira; RIBEIRO JUNIOR, Renault Mattos; ESPORCATTE, Roberto; FRANCO, Roberto; PEDROSA, Rodrigo; MULINARI, Rogerio Andrade; PAULA, Rogerio Baumgratz de; OKAWA, Rogerio Toshiro Passos; ROSA, Ronaldo Fernandes; AMARAL, Sandra Lia do; FERREIRA-FILHO, Sebastiao R.; KAISER, Sergio Emanuel; JARDIM, Thiago de Souza Veiga; GUIMARAES, Vanildo; KOCH, Vera H.; OIGMAN, Wille; NADRUZ, Wilson
  • article 9 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    What Is the Most Common Cause of Secondary Hypertension?: An Interdisciplinary Discussion
    (2020) ALMEIDA, Madson Q.; SILVA, Giovanio V.; DRAGER, Luciano F.
    Purpose of Review Traditional statements in medical textbooks pointed that 90 to 95% of cases of hypertension is essential or primary. However, secondary hypertension seems to be common in those patients with resistant forms of hypertension. Appropriate investigation and treatment may have prognostic impact but frequently hypertension remission did not occur raising concerns about the real meaning of secondary hypertension. Here, we provided an interdisciplinary and critical discussion comprising an endocrinologist, a nephrologist, and a cardiologist with expertise in resistant hypertension. We reviewed the literature approaching each one of the recognizable cause of hypertension. Recent Findings Recent studies pointed that the most common causes of secondary hypertension are those who overall responses to their treatments do not promote hypertension remission including obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), chronic kidney disease, renovascular hypertension and primary aldosteronism. The authors raised concerns regarding the lack of inclusion of obesity by several societies as a formal cause of hypertension considering not only the biologic plausibility but also the huge impact of weight loss therapies such as bariatric surgery on hypertension remission. In contrast, there is no discussion that a very rare condition-namely pheochromocytoma-is the most ""typical"" cause of hypertension by promoting hypertension remission in the majority of patients after surgical procedure. Hypertension is a complex condition with multiple environmental and genetics interactions. In clinical practice, it is challenging to prove causality in hypertension. Common conditions largely acceptable as causes of hypertension (OSA, chronic kidney disease, renovascular hypertension, and primary aldosteronism) frequently occur in a setting of an established hypertension background and therefore do not promote hypertension remission in a significant proportion of patients. If obesity becomes largely accepted by several societies as a secondary form of hypertension, this pandemic condition will be certainly the most common cause of hypertension.