EDECIO CUNHA NETO

(Fonte: Lattes)
Índice h a partir de 2011
28
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Departamento de Clínica Médica, Faculdade de Medicina - Docente
Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
LIM/60 - Laboratório de Imunologia Clínica e Alergia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Líder

Resultados de Busca

Agora exibindo 1 - 10 de 22
  • article 3 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Immunogenicity of personalized dendritic-cell therapy in HIV-1 infected individuals under suppressive antiretroviral treatment: interim analysis from a phase II clinical trial
    (2022) BAPTISTA, Marcella Vassao de Almeida; SILVA, Lais Teodoro da; SAMER, Sadia; OSHIRO, Telma Miyuki; SHYTAJ, Iart Luca; GIRON, Leila B.; PENA, Nathalia Mantovani; CRUZ, Nicolly; GOSUEN, Gisele Cristina; FERREIRA, Paulo Roberto Abrao; CUNHA-NETO, Edecio; GALINSKAS, Juliana; DIAS, Danilo; SUCUPIRA, Maria Cecilia Araripe; ALMEIDA-NETO, Cesar de; SALOMAO, Reinaldo; DUARTE, Alberto Jose da Silva; JANINI, Luis Mario; HUNTER, James R.; SAVARINO, Andrea; JULIANO, Maria Aparecida; DIAZ, Ricardo Sobhie
    Background: We developed a personalized Monocyte-Derived Dendritic-cell Therapy (MDDCT) for HIV-infected individuals on suppressive antiretroviral treatment and evaluated HIV-specific T-cell responses. Methods: PBMCs were obtained from 10 HIV+ individuals enrolled in trial NCT02961829. Monocytes were differentiated into DCs using IFN-alpha and GM-CSF. After sequencing each patient's HIV-1 Gag and determining HLA profiles, autologous Gag peptides were selected based on the predicted individual immunogenicity and used to pulse MDDCs. Three doses of the MDDCT were administered every 15 days. To assess immunogenicity, patients' cells were stimulated in vitro with autologous peptides, and intracellular IL-2, TNF, and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) production were measured in CD4(+) and CD8(+)T-cells. Results: The protocol of ex-vivo treatment with IFN-a and GM-CSF was able to induce maturation of MDDCs, as well as to preserve their viability for reinfusion. MDDCT administration was associated with increased expression of IL-2 in CD4(+) and CD8(+)T-cells at 15 and/or 30 days after the first MDDCT administration. Moreover, intracellular TNF and IFN-gamma expression was significantly increased in CD4(+) T-cells. The number of candidates that increased in vitro the cytokine levels in CD4(+) and CD8(+)T cells upon stimulation with Gag peptides from baseline to day 15 and from baseline to day 30 and day 120 after MDDCT was significant as compared to Gag unstimulated response. This was accompanied by an increasing trend in the frequency of polyfunctional T-cells over time, which was visible when considering both cells expressing two and three out of the three cytokines examined. Conclusions: MDDC had a mature profile, and this MDDCT promoted in-vitro T-cell immune responses in HIV-infected patients undergoing long-term suppressive antiretroviral treatment.
  • article 2 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Polymorphism in the catalytic subunit of the PI3K gamma gene is associated with Trypanosoma cruzi-induced chronic chagasic cardiomyopathy
    (2021) SILVA, Maria Claudia; MEDINA, Tiago da Silva; FUZO, Carlos Alessandro; DIAS, Fabricio Cesar; FREITAS-CASTRO, Felipe; FUKUTANI, Kiyoshi Ferreira; DONADI, Eduardo Antonio; CUNHA-NETO, Edecio; CUNHA, Thiago Mattar; SILVA, Joao Santana
    Chagas disease is caused by the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma cruzi. During the chronic phase of disease, while most infected people do not present symptoms, characterizing the asymptomatic form, some patients develop the cardiac form or chronic chagasic cardiomyopathy, which is considered the most severe manifestation of this disease. Considering that the activation of the PI3K gamma signaling pathway is essential for an efficient immune response against T. cruzi infection, we evaluated the PIK3CG C > T (rs1129293) polymorphism in exon 3 of this gene, which encodes the catalytic subunit of PI3K gamma. The PIK3CG CT and TT genotypes were found to be associated with an increased risk of developing the cardiac form of the disease rather than the asymptomatic or digestive forms. In conclusion, the presence of the T allele at single or double doses may differentiate the cardiac from other clinical manifestations of Chagas disease. This finding should help in further studies to evaluate the mechanisms underlying the differential association of PIK3CG in Chagas disease.
  • article 41 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Genetic susceptibility to Chagas disease cardiomyopathy: involvement of several genes of the innate immunity and chemokine-dependent migration pathways
    (2013) FRADE, Amanda Farage; PISSETTI, Cristina Wide; IANNI, Barbara Maria; SABA, Bruno; LIN-WANG, Hui Tzu; NOGUEIRA, Luciana Gabriel; BORGES, Ariana de Melo; BUCK, Paula; DIAS, Fabricio; BARON, Monique; FERREIRA, Ludmila Rodrigues Pinto; SCHMIDT, Andre; MARIN-NETO, Jose Antonio; HIRATA, Mario; SAMPAIO, Marcelo; FRAGATA, Abilio; PEREIRA, Alexandre Costa; DONADI, Eduardo; KALIL, Jorge; RODRIGUES, Virmondes; CUNHA-NETO, Edecio; CHEVILLARD, Christophe
    Background: Chagas disease, caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi is endemic in Latin America. Thirty percent of infected individuals develop chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy (CCC), an inflammatory dilated cardiomyopathy that is, by far, the most important clinical consequence of T. cruzi infection. The others remain asymptomatic (ASY). A possible genetic component to disease progression was suggested by familial aggregation of cases and the association of markers of innate and adaptive immunity genes with CCC development. Migration of Th1-type T cells play a major role in myocardial damage. Methods: Our genetic analysis focused on CCR5, CCL2 and MAL/TIRAP genes. We used the Tag SNPs based approach, defined to catch all the genetic information from each gene. The study was conducted on a large Brazilian population including 315 CCC cases and 118 ASY subjects. Results: The CCL2rs2530797A/A and TIRAPrs8177376A/A were associated to an increase susceptibility whereas the CCR5rs3176763C/C genotype is associated to protection to CCC. These associations were confirmed when we restricted the analysis to severe CCC, characterized by a left ventricular ejection fraction under 40%. Conclusions: Our data show that polymorphisms affecting key molecules involved in several immune parameters (innate immunity signal transduction and T cell/monocyte migration) play a role in genetic susceptibility to CCC development. This also points out to the multigenic character of CCC, each polymorphism imparting a small contribution. The identification of genetic markers for CCC will provide information for pathogenesis as well as therapeutic targets.
  • article 0 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Immunological evaluation of young unvaccinated patients with Turner syndrome after COVID-19
    (2023) CASTRO, Mateus V. de; SILVA, Monize V. R.; OLIVEIRA, Luana de M.; GOZZI-SILVA, Sarah C.; NASLAVSKY, Michel S.; SCLIAR, Marilia O.; MAGALHAES, Monize L.; ROCHA, Katia M. da; NUNES, Kelly; CASTELLI, Erick C.; MAGAWA, Jhosiene Y.; SANTOS, Keity S.; CUNHA-NETO, Edecio; SATO, Maria N.; ZATZ, Mayana
    Objectives: The X-chromosome contains the largest number of immune-related genes, which play a major role in COVID-19 symptomatology and susceptibility. Here, we had a unique opportunity to investigate, for the first time, COVID-19 outcomes in six unvaccinated young Brazilian patients with Turner syndrome (TS; 45, X0), including one case of critical illness in a child aged 10 years, to evaluate their immune response according to their genetic profile. Methods: A serological analysis of humoral immune response against SARS-CoV-2, phenotypic character-ization of antiviral responses in peripheral blood mononuclear cells after stimuli, and the production of cytotoxic cytokines of T lymphocytes and natural killer cells were performed in blood samples collected from the patients with TS during the convalescence period. Whole exome sequencing was also performed.Results: Our volunteers with TS showed a delayed or insufficient humoral immune response to SARS-CoV-2 (particularly immunoglobulin G) and a decrease in interferon-gamma production by cluster of differentiation (CD)4 + and CD8 + T lymphocytes after stimulation with toll-like receptors 7/8 agonists. In contrast, we observed a higher cytotoxic activity in the volunteers with TS than the volunteers without TS after phor-bol myristate acetate/ionomycin stimulation, particularly granzyme B and perforin by CD8 + and natural killer cells. Interestingly, two volunteers with TS carry rare genetic variants in genes that regulate type I and III interferon immunity.Conclusion: Following previous reports in the literature for other conditions, our data showed that pa-tients with TS may have an impaired immune response against SARS-CoV-2. Furthermore, other medical conditions associated with TS could make them more vulnerable to COVID-19.(c) 2023 The Author(s).
  • article 24 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Selective Decrease of Components of the Creatine Kinase System and ATP Synthase Complex in Chronic Chagas Disease Cardiomyopathy
    (2011) TEIXEIRA, Priscila Camillo; SANTOS, Ronaldo Honorato Barros; FIORELLI, Alfredo Inacio; BILATE, Angelina Morand Bianchi; BENVENUTI, Luiz Alberto; STOLF, Noedir Antonio; KALIL, Jorge; CUNHA-NETO, Edecio
    Background: Chronic Chagas disease cardiomyopathy (CCC) is an inflammatory dilated cardiomyopathy with a worse prognosis than other cardiomyopathies. CCC occurs in 30 % of individuals infected with Trypanosoma cruzi, endemic in Latin America. Heart failure is associated with impaired energy metabolism, which may be correlated to contractile dysfunction. We thus analyzed the myocardial gene and protein expression, as well as activity, of key mitochondrial enzymes related to ATP production, in myocardial samples of end-stage CCC, idiopathic dilated (IDC) and ischemic (IC) cardiomyopathies. Methodology/Principal Findings: Myocardium homogenates from CCC (N = 5), IC (N = 5) and IDC (N = 5) patients, as well as from heart donors (N = 5) were analyzed for protein and mRNA expression of mitochondrial creatine kinase (CKMit) and muscular creatine kinase (CKM) and ATP synthase subunits aplha and beta by immunoblotting and by real-time RT-PCR. Total myocardial CK activity was also assessed. Protein levels of CKM and CK activity were reduced in all three cardiomyopathy groups. However, total CK activity, as well as ATP synthase alpha chain protein levels, were significantly lower in CCC samples than IC and IDC samples. CCC myocardium displayed selective reduction of protein levels and activity of enzymes crucial for maintaining cytoplasmic ATP levels. Conclusions/Significance: The selective impairment of the CK system may be associated to the loss of inotropic reserve observed in CCC. Reduction of ATP synthase alpha levels is consistent with a decrease in myocardial ATP generation through oxidative phosphorylation. Together, these results suggest that the energetic deficit is more intense in the myocardium of CCC patients than in the other tested dilated cardiomyopathies.
  • article 16 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Multiple Approaches for Increasing the Immunogenicity of an Epitope-Based Anti-HIV Vaccine
    (2015) ROSA, Daniela Santoro; RIBEIRO, Susan Pereira; FONSECA, Simone Goncalves; ALMEIDA, Rafael Ribeiro; SANTANA, Vinicius Canato; APOSTOLICO, Juliana de Souza; KALIL, Jorge; CUNHA-NETO, Edecio
    The development of a highly effective vaccine against the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) will likely be based on rational vaccine design, since traditional vaccine approaches have failed so far. In recent years, an understanding of what type of immune response is protective against infection and/or disease facilitated vaccine design. T cell-based vaccines against HIV have the goal of limiting both transmission and disease progression by inducing broad and functionally relevant T cell responses. In this context, CD4(+) T cells play a direct cytotoxic role and are also important for the generation and maintenance of functional CD8(+) T and B cell responses. The use of MHC-binding algorithms has allowed the identification of novel CD4(+) T cell epitopes that could be used in vaccine design, the so-called epitope-driven vaccine design. Epitope-based vaccines have the ability to focus the immune response on highly antigenic, conserved epitopes that are fully recognized by the target population. We have recently mapped a set of conserved multiple HLA-DR-binding HIV-1 CD4 epitopes and observed interferon (IFN)--producing CD4(+) T cells when we tested these peptides in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from HIV-infected individuals. We then designed multiepitopic DNA vaccines that induced broad and polyfunctional T cell responses in immunized mice. In this review we will focus on alternative strategies to increase the immunogenicity of an epitope-based vaccine against HIV infection.
  • conferenceObject
    Antigen Design to Maximize Anti-HIV CD4+T Cell Responses: Provision of Cognate Help, Increased Coverage and Coping with HIV Genetic Variability
    (2013) CUNHA-NETO, E.; ROSA, D. S.; RIBEIRO, S.; ALMEIDA, R. R.; SANTANA, V. C.; KALIL, J.
  • article 27 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    miRNAs may play a major role in the control of gene expression in key pathobiological processes in Chagas disease cardiomyopathy
    (2020) LAUGIER, Laurie; FERREIRA, Ludmila Rodrigues Pinto; FERREIRA, Frederico Moraes; CABANTOUS, Sandrine; FRADE, Amanda Farage; NUNES, Joao Paulo; RIBEIRO, Rafael Almeida; BROCHET, Pauline; TEIXEIRA, Priscila Camillo; SANTOS, Ronaldo Honorato Barros; BOCCHI, Edimar A.; BACAL, Fernando; CANDIDO, Darlan da Silva; MASO, Vanessa Escolano; NAKAYA, Helder I.; KALIL, Jorge; CUNHA-NETO, Edecio; CHEVILLARD, Christophe
    Chronic Chagas disease cardiomyopathy (CCC), an especially aggressive inflammatory dilated cardiomyopathy caused by lifelong infection with the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi, is a major cause of cardiomyopathy in Latin America. Although chronic myocarditis may play a major pathogenetic role, little is known about the molecular mechanisms responsible for its severity. The aim of this study is to study the genes and microRNAs expression in tissues and their connections in regards to the pathobiological processes. To do so, we integrated for the first time global microRNA and mRNA expression profiling from myocardial tissue of CCC patients employing pathways and network analyses. We observed an enrichment in biological processes and pathways associated with the immune response and metabolism. IFN gamma, TNF and NFkB were the top upstream regulators. The intersections between differentially expressed microRNAs and differentially expressed target mRNAs showed an enrichment in biological processes such as Inflammation, inflammation, Th1/IFN-gamma-inducible genes, fibrosis, hypertrophy, and mitochondrial/oxidative stress/antioxidant response. MicroRNAs also played a role in the regulation of gene expression involved in the key cardiomyopathy-related processes fibrosis, hypertrophy, myocarditis and arrhythmia. Significantly, a discrete number of differentially expressed microRNAs targeted a high number of differentially expressed mRNAs (>20) in multiple processes. Our results suggest that miRNAs orchestrate expression of multiple genes in the major pathophysiological processes in CCC heart tissue. This may have a bearing on pathogenesis, biomarkers and therapy. Author summary Chronic Chagas disease cardiomyopathy (CCC), an aggressive dilated cardiomyopathy caused by Trypanosoma cruzi, is a major cause of cardiomyopathy in Latin America. Little is known about the molecular mechanisms responsible for its severity. Authors study the possible role of microRNAs in the regulation of gene expression in relevant pathways and pathobiological processes. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and differentially expressed miRNAs (DEMs) -small RNAs that can regulate gene expression-associated to severe cardiomyopathy development. The inflammatory mediator Interferon-gamma was the most likely inducer of gene expression in CCC, and most genes belonged to the immune response, fibrosis, hypertrophy and mitochondrial metabolism. A discrete number of differentially expressed mRNAs targeted a high number of differentially expressed mRNAs in multiple processes. Moreover, several pathways had multiple targets regulated by microRNAs, suggesting synergic effect. Results suggest that microRNAs orchestrate expression of multiple genes in the major pathophysiological processes in CCC heart tissue.
  • conferenceObject
    Broad and Cross-clade CD4+T-Cell Responses Elicited by a DNA Vaccine Encoding Highly Conserved and Promiscuous HIV-1 M-Group Consensus Peptides
    (2013) ALMEIDA, R. R.; ROSA, D. S.; RIBEIRO, S. P.; SANTANA, V. C.; KALLAS, E. G.; SIDNEY, J.; SETTE, A.; KALIL, J.; CUNHA-NETO, E.