RAISSA CARNEIRO REZENDE

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3
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
LIM/25 - Laboratório de Endocrinologia Celular e Molecular, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina

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  • article 3 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Adult Height of Patients with SHOX Haploinsufficiency with or without GH Therapy: A Real-World Single-Center Study
    (2022) DANTAS, Naiara C. B.; FUNARI, Mariana F. A.; VASQUES, Gabriela A.; ANDRADE, Nathalia L. M.; REZENDE, Raissa C.; BRITO, Vinicius; SCALCO, Renata C.; ARNHOLD, Ivo J. P.; MENDONCA, Berenice B.; JORGE, Alexander A. L.
    Introduction: Isolated SHOX haploinsufficiency is a common monogenic cause of short stature. Few studies compare untreated and rhGH-treated patients up to adult height (AH). Our study highlights a growth pattern from childhood to AH in patients with SHOX haploinsufficiency and analyzes the real-world effectiveness of rhGH alone or plus GnRH analog (GnRHa). Methods: Forty-seven patients (18 untreated and 29 rhGH-treated) with SHOX haploinsufficiency were included in a longitudinal retrospective study. Adult height was attained in 13 untreated and 18 rhGH-treated (rhGH alone [n = 8] or plus GnRHa [n = 10]) patients. Results: The untreated group decreased height SDS from baseline to AH (-0.8 [-1.1; -0.4]), with an increase in the prevalence of short stature from 31% to 77%. Conversely, the rhGH-treated group had an improvement in height SDS from baseline to AH (0.6 [0.2; 0.6]; p < 0.001), with a reduction in the prevalence of short stature (from 61% to 28%). AH in the rhGH-treated patients was 1 SD (6.3 cm) taller than in untreated ones. Regarding the use of GnRHa, the subgroups (rhGH alone or plus GnRHa) attained similar AH, despite the higher prevalence of pubertal patients and worse AH prediction at the start of rhGH treatment in patients who used combined therapy. Conclusion: The use of rhGH treatment improves AH in patients with SHOX haploinsufficiency, preventing the loss of height potential during puberty. In peripubertal patients, the addition of GnRHa to rhGH allows AH attainment similar to the AH of patients who start rhGH alone in the prepubertal age. (C) 2022 S. Karger AG, Basel
  • conferenceObject
    IDENTIFICATION OF NEW GENETIC MODIFIERS OF THE PHENOTYPE IN SHOX HAPLOINSUFFICIENCY
    (2023) DANTAS, N. C. B.; FUNARI, M. F.; ANDRADE, N. L. M.; REZENDE, R. C.; CELLIN, L. P.; LERARIO, A. M.; NISHI, M. Y.; MENDONCA, B. B.; JORGE, A. De Lima
  • article 0 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Identification of a second genetic alteration in patients with SHOX deficiency individuals: a potential explanation for phenotype variability
    (2023) DANTAS, Naiara C. B.; FUNARI, Mariana F. A.; LERARIO, Antonio M.; ANDRADE, Nathalia L. M.; REZENDE, Raissa C.; CELLIN, Laurana P.; ALVES, Cresio; CRISOSTOMO, Lindiane G.; ARNHOLD, Ivo J. P.; MENDONCA, Berenice; SCALCO, Renata C.; JORGE, Alexander A. L.
    Objective Our study aimed to assess the impact of genetic modifiers on the significant variation in phenotype that is observed in individuals with SHOX deficiency, which is the most prevalent monogenic cause of short stature.Design and methods We performed a genetic analysis in 98 individuals from 48 families with SHOX deficiency with a target panel designed to capture the entire SHOX genomic region and 114 other genes that modulate growth and/or SHOX action. We prioritized rare potentially deleterious variants.Results We did not identify potential deleterious variants in the promoter or intronic regions of the SHOX genomic locus. In contrast, we found eight heterozygous variants in 11 individuals from nine families in genes with a potential role as genetic modifiers. In addition to a previously described likely pathogenic (LP) variant in CYP26C1 observed in two families, we identified LP variants in PTHLH and ACAN, and variants of uncertain significance in NPR2, RUNX2, and TP53 in more affected individuals from families with SHOX deficiency. Families with a SHOX alteration restricted to the regulatory region had a higher prevalence of a second likely pathogenic variant (27%) than families with an alteration compromising the SHOX coding region (2.9%, P = .04).Conclusion In conclusion, variants in genes related to the growth plate have a potential role as genetic modifiers of the phenotype in individuals with SHOX deficiency. In individuals with SHOX alterations restricted to the regulatory region, a second alteration could be critical to determine the penetrance and expression of the phenotype.