ANGELA CARVALHO FREITAS

(Fonte: Lattes)
Índice h a partir de 2011
4
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
P ICHC, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico
LIM/49 - Laboratório de Protozoologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina

Resultados de Busca

Agora exibindo 1 - 1 de 1
  • article 2 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Prevalence and Associated Factors of Cryptococcal Antigenemia in HIV-Infected Patients with CD4 < 200 Cells/mu L in Sao Paulo, Brazil: A Bayesian Analysis
    (2022) MIMICOS, Evanthia Vetos; FOSSALUZA, Victor; PICONE, Camila de Melo; SENA, Camila Caroline de; GOMES, Helio Rodrigues; LAZARI, Carolina dos Santos; SILVA, Fernanda Ferreira da; NAKANISHI, Erika Shimoda; NISIDA, Isabelle Vichr; FREITAS, Angela Carvalho; GRYSCHEK, Ronaldo Borges; LAGONEGRO, Eduardo Ronner; LAZERA, Marcia; SHIKANAI-YASUDA, Maria Aparecida
    Cryptococcosis is a severe life-threatening disease and a major cause of mortality in people with advanced AIDS and CD4 <= 100 cells/ mu L. Considering the knowledge gap regarding the benefits of routine application of antigenemia tests in HIV-infected patients with 100-200 CD4 cells/mu L for the prevention of cryptococcal meningitis (CM), we aimed to evaluate the prevalence of positive antigenemia through lateral flow assay (LFA) and associated factors in HIV-infected patients with CD4 < 200 cells/ mu L. Our findings of 3.49% of positive LFA (LFA+) patients with CD4 < 100 cells/mu L and 2.24% with CD4 between 100-200 cells/mu L have been included in a Bayesian analysis with 12 other studies containing similar samples worldwide. This analysis showed a proportion of 3.6% LFA+ patients (95% credible interval-Ci [2.5-5.7%]) with CD4 < 100 cells/mu L and 1.1% (95%Ci [0.5-4.3%]) with CD4 between 100-200 cells/mu L, without statistical difference between these groups. The difference between mortality rates in LFA+ and negative LFA groups was e = 0.05013. Cryptococcoma and CM were observed in the LFA+ group with 100-200 and <100 CD4 cells/mu L, respectively. Considering the benefits of antifungal therapy for LFA+ patients, our data reinforced the recommendation to apply LFA as a routine test in patients with 100-200 CD4 cells/ mu L aiming to expand cost-effectiveness studies in this group.