MARCELO PUSTIGLIONE

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2
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PAHC, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico

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  • bookPart
    Doenças infectocontagiosas e a saúde do trabalhador
    (2022) PUSTIGLIONE, Marcelo
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    Gestão do risco ocupacional no trabalho rural
    (2022) PUSTIGLIONE, Marcelo
  • article 2 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Pregnant and nursing workers: Impact of occupational risk agents (ORA) on the process of gestation, the conceptus and the infant
    (2017) PUSTIGLIONE, M.
    Background: In Brazil, aspects related to the health and safety of working women are a matter of occupational concern at least since 1943; as a result, the conditions of pregnancy and lactation are included in the legislation. While on the one hand Law no. 13,287, from May 11, 2016, reinforces this concern, on the other it reveals the need for a more thorough study of occupational risks related to pregnant and breastfeeding women. Objective: To raise the state of the art by seeking information about occupational risk agents (ORA) for pregnant and nursing workers and their impacts on the conceptus and the infant to then develop a theoretical framework likely to ground technical, administrative, political and legal decisions. Method: An integrative review was performed of Brazilian and international literature to give a consistent answer to the problem under study, namely, what risk agents are present in the work environment/process of pregnant and nursing women and what impacts they have on gestation, the conceptus and the infant. Results: 17 references were selected, being 14 articles (8 international and 6 Brazilian), 2 handbooks and 1 interview, published from 1985 to 2016. The data collected were organized in six tables corresponding to various types of ORA. Conclusion: Considering the current stage of knowledge, ORA of chemical, biological, psychosocial and organizational or accidental nature might put gestation, the conceptus and the infant at risk. In turn, ORA of physical or biomechanical nature do not seem to represent a risk for the infant only. Preventive flowcharts are proposed for the approach of pregnant and nursing workers. © 2017 Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Trabalho.
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