GRACIA APARECIDA MARTINEZ
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Instituto Central, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico
LIM/31 - Laboratório de Genética e Hematologia Molecular, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
LIM/31 - Laboratório de Genética e Hematologia Molecular, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
18 resultados
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conferenceObject Treating multiple myeloma in a resource-limited setting: real-world outcomes(2022) MATINEZ, Gracia; SEGURO, Fernanda; JACOMASSI, Mayara; VISNADI, Helena; ATANAZIO, Marcelo; SZOR, Roberta; NEFFA, Pedro; PEREIRA, Thales; SILVA, Wellington; DORLHIAC, Pedro; VELASQUES, Rodrigo; BASSOLI, Lucas; ROCHA, Vanderson- Is it feasible to use granulocyte-colony stimulating factor alone to mobilize progenitor cells in multiple myeloma patients induced with a cyclophosphamide, thalidomide and dexamethasone regimen?(2016) CRUSOE, Edvan de Queiroz; HIGASHI, Fabiana; MARTINEZ, Gracia Aparecida; BARROS, José Carlos; BELLESSO, Marcelo; ROSSATO, Marina; MARRET, Ana Cinira F.; CHIATTONE, Carlos Sérgio; HUNGRIA, Vania Tietsch de MoraesABSTRACT Background: Cyclophosphamide plus thalidomide as induction for multiple myeloma patients eligible for autologous stem cell transplantation may be a limiting factor for cell mobilization. The minimum acceptable mobilized peripheral blood stem cell count to prevent deleterious effects during transplantation is 2.0 × 106 CD34+ cells/kg. Combining other treatments to granulocyte-colony stimulating factor, such as cyclophosphamide, could overcome the mobilization limitation. The objective of this study was to assess the number of CD34+ cells mobilized using granulocyte-colony stimulating factor with and without cyclophosphamide after induction with cyclophosphamide, thalidomide and dexamethasone. Methods: A retrospective study was performed of a cohort of multiple myeloma patients submitted to autologous stem cell transplantations at two Brazilian centers between May 2009 and July 2013. The oral cyclophosphamide and thalidomide induction doses used were 1500 mg/month and 100-200 mg/day, respectively. Mobilization doses were 10-15 mcg/kg granulocyte-colony stimulating factor with 2-4 g/m2 cyclophosphamide, or 15-20 mcg/kg granulocyte-colony stimulating factor alone for 5 days. Collection of >2.0 × 106 CD34+ cells/kg was considered sufficient. Results: Eighty-eight patients were analyzed; only 18 received cyclophosphamide. The median age was 58 years old (range: 51-62) for the granulocyte-colony stimulating factor group and 56.5 years old (range: 54-60) for granulocyte-colony stimulating factor plus cyclophosphamide group. Fifty-two patients were male. Eighty cases (90.9%) were Durie-Salmon Staging System III-A/B and 38 (44.7%) and 20 cases (23.5%) were International Staging System 2 and 3, respectively. The group that received cyclophosphamide collected a higher median number of progenitor cells [3.8 (range: 3.1-4.4) vs. 3.2 (range: 2.3-3.8)] (p-value = 0.008). No correlation was observed between better responses or number of induction cycles and the number of cells collected. Conclusion: The number of cells mobilized with granulocyte-colony stimulating factor plus cyclophosphamide was higher. However, in both groups, the median number of CD34+ cells was sufficient to perform a single autologous stem cell transplantation; no deleterious effects were reported during harvesting.
- Isatuximab Plus Carfilzomib and Dexamethasone in Relapsed Multiple Myeloma: Ikema Subgroup Analysis By Number of Prior Lines of Treatment(2022) CAPRA, Marcelo; MARTIN, Thomas; MOREAU, Philippe; MARTINEZ, Gracia; ORIOL, Albert; KOH, Youngil; QUACH, Hang; YONG, Kwee; RAWLINGS, Andreea; TEKLE, Christina; MACE, Sandrine; RISSE, Marie-Laure; SPICKA, Ivan
- Isatuximab, carfilzomib, and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed multiple myeloma: updated results from IKEMA, a randomized Phase 3 study(2023) MARTIN, Thomas; DIMOPOULOS, Meletios-Athanasios; MIKHAEL, Joseph; YONG, Kwee; CAPRA, Marcelo; FACON, Thierry; HAJEK, Roman; SPICKA, Ivan; BAKER, Ross; KIM, Kihyun; MARTINEZ, Gracia; MIN, Chang-Ki; POUR, Ludek; LELEU, Xavier; ORIOL, Albert; KOH, Youngil; SUZUKI, Kenshi; CASCA, France; MACE, Sandrine; RISSE, Marie-Laure; MOREAU, PhilippeLonger-term outcomes with the anti-CD38 antibody isatuximab in combination with carfilzomib-dexamethasone (Isa-Kd) were evaluated in the randomized Phase 3 trial IKEMA (NCT03275285), in a prespecified, follow-up analysis of progression-free survival (PFS, primary study endpoint), final complete response (CR) using Hydrashift Isa immunofixation assay, minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity, and safety. Enrolled patients had relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (1-3 prior treatment lines). Isa 10 mg/kg was administered intravenously weekly in cycle 1 then biweekly. Efficacy analyses were performed in the intent-to-treat population (Isa-Kd: n = 179, Kd: n = 123) and safety evaluated in treated patients (Isa-Kd: n = 177, Kd: n = 122). Consistent with the primary interim analysis, the addition of Isa to Kd prolonged PFS (HR 0.58, 95.4% CI: 0.42-0.79; median PFS 35.7 [95% CI: 25.8-44.0] vs 19.2 [95% CI: 15.8-25.0] months). PFS benefit was observed with Isa-Kd across subgroups, including patients with poor prognosis. The stringent CR/CR rate was 44.1% vs 28.5% (odds-ratio: 2.09, 95% CI: 1.26-3.48), the MRD negativity rate 33.5% vs 15.4% (odds-ratio: 2.78, 95% CI: 1.55-4.99) and the MRD negativity CR rate 26.3% vs 12.2%, with Isa-Kd vs Kd. The safety profile of Isa-Kd was similar to that reported in the prior interim analysis. These findings further support Isa-Kd as a standard-of-care treatment for relapsed multiple myeloma patients.
conferenceObject Isatuximab plus carfilzomib and dexamethasone versus carfilzomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed multiple myeloma (IKEMA): final overall survival analysis(2023) YONG, Kwee; MARTIN, Thomas; DIMOPOULOS, Meletios; MIKHAEL, Joseph; CAPRA, Marcelo; FACON, Thierry; HAJEK, Roman; SPICKA, Ivan; BAKER, Ross; KIM, Kihyun; MARTINEZ, Gracia; MIN, Chang-Ki; POUR, Ludek; LELEU, Xavier; ORIOL, Albert; KOH, Youngil; SUZUKI, Kenshi; CASCA, France; MACE, Sandrine; RISSE, Marie-Laure; MOREAU, Philippe- Systemic amyloidosis journey from diagnosis to outcomes: a twelve-year real-world experience of a single center in a middle-income country(2022) SZOR, Roberta Shcolnik; FERNANDES, Fabio; LINO, Angelina Maria Martins; MENDONCA, Leonardo Oliveira; SEGURO, Fernanda Salles; FEITOSA, Valkercyo Araujo; CASTELLI, Jussara Bianchi; JORGE, Lecticia Barbosa; ALVES, Lucas Bassolli de Oliveira; NEVES, Precil Diego Miranda de Menezes; SOUZA, Evandro de Oliveira; CAVALCANTE, Livia Barreira; MALHEIROS, Denise; KALIL, Jorge; MARTINEZ, Gracia Aparecida; ROCHA, VandersonBackground: Systemic amyloidosis is caused by the deposition of misfolded protein aggregates in tissues, leading to progressive organ dysfunction and death. Epidemiological studies originate predominantly from high-income countries, with few data from Latin America. Due to the non-specific clinical manifestations, diagnosing amyloidosis is often challenging and patients experience a long journey and delay in diagnosis. This study aimed to assess clinical and laboratory characteristics, the diagnostic journey, and outcomes of patients with biopsy-proven systemic amyloidosis diagnosed between 2009 and 2020 at a university referral center in a middle-income Latin American country. Patients' medical records were retrospectively reviewed. Results: One hundred and forty-three patients were included. The median age at diagnosis was 60 years and 54% were male. Until the diagnosis, most of the patients (52%) were seen by at least 3 specialists, the main ones being: general practitioners (57%), nephrologists (45%), and cardiologists (38%). The most common manifestations were renal (54%) and cardiac (41%) disorders, and cachexia was seen in 36% of patients. In 72% of the cases, & GE; 2 biopsies were required until the final diagnosis. The median time from symptoms onset to diagnosis was 10.9 months, and most patients (75%) had & GE; 2 organs involved. The following subtypes were identified: AL (68%), ATTR (13%), AA (8%), AFib (4%), and inconclusive (7%). Median OS was 74.3 months in the non-AL subgroup and 18.5 months in AL. Among AL patients, those with advanced cardiac stage had the worst outcome [median OS 8.6 months versus 52.3 for stage III versus I-II, respectively (p < 0.001)]. AL subtype, cardiac involvement, and ECOG & GE; 2 were identified as independent risk factors for reduced survival. Conclusions: Systemic amyloidosis is still an underdiagnosed condition and the delay in its recognition leads to poor outcomes. Medical education, better diagnostic tools, improvement in access to therapies, and establishment of referral centers may improve patient outcomes in middle-income countries.
- Guidelines on the diagnosis and management of multiple myeloma treatment: Associacao Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular Project guidelines: Associacao Medica Brasileira - 2022. Part I(2022) MAIOLINO, Angelo; CRUSOE, Edvan de Queiroz; MARTINEZ, Gracia Aparecida; BRAGA, Walter Moises Tobias; FARIAS, Danielle Leao Cordeiro de; BITTENCOURT, Rosane Isabel; PINTO NETO, Jorge Vaz; RIBEIRO, Glaciano Nogueira; BERNARDO, Wanderley Marques; TRISTAO, Luca; MAGALHAES, Roberto J. P.; HUNGRIA, Vania Tietsche de Moraes
- Multiple myeloma and Chagas disease: qPCR as a marker forpreemptive antiparasitic therapy: a case reports series and review(2024) CARVALHO, Noemia Barbosa; FREITAS, Vera Lucia Teixeira de; SEGURO, Fernanda Salles; BEZERRA, Rita Cristina; FATOBENE, Giancarlo; NAKANISHI, erika Yoshie Shimoda; VISNADI, Helena; MARTINEZ, Gracia; BATISTA, Marjorie Vieira; ROCHA, Vanderson; DULLEY, Frederico Luis; COSTA, Silvia Figueiredo; SHIKANAI-YASUDA, Maria AparecidaMultiple myeloma (MM) associated with Chagas disease is rarely described. This disease and its therapy suppress T cell and macrophage functions and increase regulatory T cell function, allowing the increase of parasitemia and the risk of Chagas Disease Reactivation (CDR). We aimed to analyze the role of conventional (cPCR) and quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR) for prospective monitoring of T. cruzi parasitemia, searching for markers of preemptive antiparasitic therapy in MM patients with Chagas disease. Moreover, we investigated the incidence and management of hematological diseases and CDR both inside and outside the transplant setting in the MEDLINE database. We found 293 studies and included 31 of them. Around 1.9-2.0% of patients with Chagas disease were reported in patients undergoing Stem Cell Transplantation. One case of CDR was described in eight cases of MM and Chagas disease. We monitored nine MM and Chagas disease patients, seven under Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation (ASCT), during 44.56 +/- 32.10 months (mean +/- SD) using parasitological methods, cPCR, and qPCR. From these patients, three had parasitemia. In the first, up to 256 par Eq/mL were detected, starting from 28 months after ASCT. The second patient dropped out and died soon after the detection of 161.0 par Eq/mL. The third patient had a positive blood culture. Benznidazole induced fast negativity in two cases; followed by notably lower levels in one of them. Increased T. cruzi parasitemia was related to the severity of the underlying disease. We recommend parasitemia monitoring by qPCR for early introduction of preemptive antiparasitic therapy to avoid CDR. KEYWORDS Multiple myeloma; Chagas disease; T. cruzi parasitemia; Conventional PCR; Quantitative PCR
- Acquired von willebrand syndrome secondary to monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance: long-term remission after treatment with bortezomib(2023) SALDANHA, Artur; VEIGA, Maria Eduarda; OKAZAKI, Erica; ROTHSCHILD, Cynthia; MARTINEZ, Gracia; ROCHA, Vanderson; ORSI, Fernanda A.; VILLACA, PaulaMonoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) is a plasma cell disorder that can precede the diagnosis of multiple myeloma. MGUS is characterized by the presence of a monoclonal paraprotein without evidence of multiple myeloma or other lymphoplasmacytic malignancies. Even though MGUS is an asymptomatic condition that does not require management strategies other than periodic follow-up to prevent complications, secondary nonmalignant diseases may arise, requiring control of the plasma cell clone. Acquired von Willebrand syndrome (AVWS) is a rare bleeding disorder that occurs in patients with no prior personal or family history of bleeding. It is associated with several other disorders, such as neoplasia, mainly hematological (including MGUS and other lymphoproliferative disorders), autoimmune, infectious and cardiac diseases. At diagnosis, patients usually present with cutaneous and mucosal bleeding, including gastrointestinal bleeding. Here, we report a case of a patient with MGUS who developed AVWS after one year of follow-up. The patient was refractory to glucocorticoids and cyclophosphamide and achieved remission only after monoclonal paraprotein was eradicated following treatment with bortezomib and dexamethasone. Our report sdemonstrates that, for refractory cases, eradication of the monoclonal paraprotein may be necessary to treat bleeding complications due to MGUS-associated AVWS.
- Isatuximab, carfilzomib, and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed multiple myeloma: updated results from IKEMA, a randomized Phase 3 study (vol 13, 152, 2023)(2023) MARTIN, Thomas; DIMOPOULOS, Meletios-Athanasios; MIKHAEL, Joseph; YONG, Kwee; CAPRA, Marcelo; FACON, Thierry; HAJEK, Roman; SPICKA, Ivan; BAKER, Ross; KIM, Kihyun; MARTINEZ, Gracia; MIN, Chang-Ki; POUR, Ludek; LELEU, Xavier; ORIOL, Albert; KOH, Youngil; SUZUKI, Kenshi; CASCA, France; MACE, Sandrine; RISSE, Marie-Laure; MOREAU, Philippe