DAGOBERTO CALLEGARO

(Fonte: Lattes)
Índice h a partir de 2011
20
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Instituto Central, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico
LIM/45 - Laboratório de Fisiopatologia Neurocirúrgica, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
LIM/62 - Laboratório de Fisiopatologia Cirúrgica, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina

Resultados de Busca

Agora exibindo 1 - 2 de 2
  • article 4 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Long-term safety of azathioprine for treatment of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders
    (2021) GOMES, Ana Beatriz Ayroza Galvao Ribeiro; PITOMBEIRA, Milena Sales; SATO, Douglas Kazutoshi; CALLEGARO, Dagoberto; APOSTOLOS-PEREIRA, Samira Luisa
    Background: Azathioprine is a common first-line therapy for neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD). Objective: The aim of this study was to determine whether long-term treatment (>10 years) with azathioprine is safe in NMOSD. Methods: We conducted a retrospective medical record review of all patients at the School of Medicine of the University of Sao Paulo (Sao Paulo, Brazil) who fulfilled the 2015 international consensus diagnostic criteria for NMOSD and were treated with azathioprine for at least 10 years. Results: Out of 375 patients assessed for eligibility, 19 were included in this analysis. These patients' median age was 44 years (range=28-61); they were mostly female (17/19) and AQP4-IgG seropositive (18/19). The median disease duration was 15 years (range=10-39) and most patients presented a relapsing clinical course (84.2%). The median duration of treatment was 11.9 years (range=10.0-23.8). The median annualized relapse rates (ARR) pre- and post-treatment with azathioprine were 1 (range=0.1 2) and 0.1 (range=0-0.35); p=0.09. Three patients (15.7%) had records of adverse events during the follow-up, which consisted of chronic B12 vitamin deficiency, pulmonary tuberculosis and breast cancer. Conclusion: Azathioprine may be considered a safe agent for long-term treatment (>10 years) of NMOSD, but continuous vigilance for infections and malignancies is required.
  • article 14 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Myelin imaging measures as predictors of cognitive impairment in MS patients: A hybrid PET-MRI study
    (2022) CAMPANHOLO, K. R.; PITOMBEIRA, M. S.; RIMKUS, C. M.; MENDES, M. F.; APOSTOLOS-PEREIRA, S. L.; BUSATTO FILHO, G.; CALLEGARO, D.; BUCHPIGUEL, C. A.; DURAN, F. L. S.; FARIA, D. De Paula
    Background: Cognitive impairment is one of the concerns of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and has been related to myelin loss. Different neuroimaging methods have been used to quantify myelin and relate it to cognitive dysfunctions, among them Magnetization Transfer Ratio (MTR), Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI), and, more recently, Positron Emission Tomography (PET) with C-11-PIB. Objective: To investigate different myelin imaging modalities as predictors of cognitive dysfunction. Methods: Fifty-one MS patients and 24 healthy controls underwent clinical and neuropsychological assessment and MTR, DTI (Axial Diffusion-AD and Fractional Anisotropy-FA maps), and C-11-PIB PET images in a PET/MR hybrid system. Results: MTR and DTI(FA) differed in patients with or without cognitive impairment. There was an association of DTI(FA) and DTI(AD) with cognition and psychomotor speed for progressive MS, and of C-11-PIB uptake and MTR for relapsing-remitting MS. MTR in the Thalamus (beta=-0.51, p=0.021) and Corpus Callosum (beta=-0.24, p=0.033) were predictive of cognitive impairment. DTI-FA in the Caudate (beta=-26.93, p=0.006) presented abnormal predictive result. Conclusion: Lower myelin content by C-11-PIB uptake was associated with worse cognitive status. MTR was predictive of cognitive impairment in MS.