CAIO ROBLEDO D'ANGIOLI COSTA QUAIO

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  • article 14 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IVA: Evidence of Primary and Secondary Central Nervous System Involvement
    (2014) BORLOT, Felippe; ARANTES, Paula Ricci; QUAIO, Caio Robledo; FRANCO, Jose Francisco da Silva; LOURENCO, Charles Marques; GOMY, Israel; BERTOLA, Debora Romeo; KIM, Chong Ae
    Mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA is a rare lysosomal storage disease caused by a deficiency of N-acetylgalactosamine 6-sulfatase. Studies usually focus on skeletal abnormalities and their consequences. This study explores the neurological manifestations in a cohort of mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA patients, with a detailed focus on brain and spinal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings. We performed a cross-sectional study involving nine patients with a biochemical confirmation of mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA. The protocol consists of a comprehensive clinical examination and brain and spinal cord MRI analysis for all subjects. The mean age was 16.4 years (+/- 5.7) and the mean onset of symptoms was 11.5 months (+/- 6.3). Overall, cognition was spared in all but one patient and motor weakness was a constant finding in all patients. Deep sensation impairment was found in six patients. The brain MRIs showed non-specific white matter changes in two patients. Other abnormalities such as clival hypoplasia, basilar invagination, and arachnoid cists appeared in seven of the nine patients. Eight patients presented spinal cord compression, and in three of them, two spinal levels were compromised. Odontoid hypoplasia and degenerative features in the neuroaxis were present in all patients. Our experience with mucopolysaccharidosis type IVA patients supports the evidence of central nervous system involvement. We emphasize the importance of regular clinical assessments with complete MRI studies, as an attempt to detect the early signs of spinal cord compression. This evaluation may be especially important before surgical interventions, as occult lesions may become symptomatic and promote postoperative unfavorable outcomes. (c) 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
  • article 6 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Role of SNAP29, LZTR1 and P2RXL1 genes on immune regulation in a patient with atypical 0.5 Mb deletion in 22q11.2 region
    (2012) SOARES, Diogo Cordeiro de Queiroz; DUTRA, Roberta Lelis; QUAIO, Caio Robledo D'angioli Costa; MELARAGNO, Maria Isabel; KULIKOWSKI, Leslie Domenici; TORRES, Leuridan Cavalcante; KIM, Chong Ae
  • article 19 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    New insights in mucopolysaccharidosis type VI: Neurological perspective
    (2014) BORLOT, Felippe; ARANTES, Paula Ricci; QUAIO, Caio Robledo; FRANCO, Jose Francisco da Silva; LOURENCO, Charles Marques; BERTOLA, Debora Romeo; KIM, Chong Ae
    Objective: Mucopolysaccharidosis type VI is a rare autosomal recessive storage disorder, caused by deficiency of arylsulfatase B. Data on neurological involvement in mucopolysaccharidosis type VI patients under enzyme-replacement therapy are limited. This study explores the neurological and magnetic resonance imaging findings in a sample of mucopolysaccharidosis type VI patients receiving enzyme-replacement therapy. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional study including six patients with biochemical confirmation of mucopolysaccharidosis type VI and at least 105 consecutive weeks (two years) receiving intravenous enzyme-replacement therapy. The protocol included a comprehensive clinical examination, brain and spinal cord magnetic resonance imaging for all subjects. Results: Overall, cognition was spared, while we found presence of hearing impairment, increasing in deep tendon reflexes and deep sensation reduction in three patients. In addition to the classical abnormalities related to other types of mucopolysaccharidosis, imaging studies demonstrated morphological changes in anatomy of middle cranial fossa and sella shape. Even in asymptomatic or mild compromised patients, spinal cord compression was found. In four patients we noticed atlantoaxial joint subluxation and three had cervical spinal stenosis. Degenerative processes involving vertebral column, including discal protrusion and axis abnormalities, were present in all patients. Conclusions: Neuroaxis involvement was a universal finding and neurological examination might not predict the severity of the disease in course. Image studies should not be performed according exclusively clinical parameters for these patients, once we have demonstrated that neurological involvement may be silent in these patients.
  • article 2 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Frequency of carriers for rare metabolic diseases in a Brazilian cohort of 320 patients
    (2022) QUAIO, Caio Robledo D'Angioli Costa; MOREIRA, Caroline Monaco; CHUNG, Christine Hsiaoyun; PERAZZIO, Sandro Felix; DUTRA, Aurelio Pimenta; KIM, Chong Ae
    Background Several metabolic disorders follow an autosomal recessive inheritance pattern. Epidemiological information on these disorders is usually limited in developing countries. Our objective is to assess carrier frequencies of rare autosomal recessive metabolic diseases in a cohort of Brazilian patients that underwent molecular investigation with exome sequencing and estimate the overall frequency of these diseases using the Hardy-Weinberg equation. Methods and results We reviewed the molecular findings of 320 symptomatic patients who had carrier status for recessive diseases actively searched. A total of 205 rare variants were reported in 138 different genes associated with metabolic diseases from 156 patients, which represents that almost half (48.8%) of the patients were carriers of at least one heterozygous pathogenic/likely pathogenic (P/LP) variant for rare metabolic disorders. Most of these variants are harbored by genes associated with multisystemic involvement. We estimated the overall frequency for rare recessive metabolic diseases to be 10.96/10,000 people, while the frequency of metabolic diseases potentially identified by newborn screening was estimated to be 2.93/10,000. Conclusions This study shows the potential research utility of exome sequencing to determine carrier status for rare metabolic diseases, which may be a possible strategy to evaluate the clinical and social burden of these conditions at the population level and guide the optimization of health policies and newborn screening programs.
  • bookPart
    Report of a Large Brazilian Family With a Very Attenuated Form of Hunter Syndrome (MPS II)
    (2012) QUAIO, C. R. D. C.; GRINBERG, H.; VIEIRA, M. L. C.; PAULA, A. C.; LEAL, G. N.; GOMY, I.; LEISTNER-SEGAL, S.; GIUGLIANI, R.; BERTOLA, D. R.; KIM, C. A.
    Hunter syndrome, or Mucopolysaccharidosis type II (MPS II), is a rare X-linked recessive disorder caused by a deficiency of the lysosomal enzyme iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS). The phenotypic spectrum varies from severe to attenuated clinical forms. We report a large Brazilian family with 16 affected individuals exhibiting a very attenuated form of MPS II. Fourteen female carriers were also identified. Twelve affected male patients, whose ages ranged from 1 to 35 years, were examined. Molecular analysis showed a novel missense mutation (p.A77D) in the IDS gene, confirming the diagnosis. Nine of the family members presented some degree of heart damage, though only the proband became symptomatic and required heart transplantation. One 19-year-old adult and 1-year-old twin boys each had a normal echocardiogram. Short stature was found in two adults while macrocephaly was found in one; the remaining adults had anthropometric measures within normal range. All affected adults had normal cognitive development and were able to perform normal daily activities, except one who had mild learning disability. Two patients died due to natural causes beyond 70 years of age. The female carriers did not present any signs of disease. In this large family with a mild form of MPS II and variable degree of clinical manifestations, it is noteworthy that several affected individuals have remained asymptomatic even at advanced age and even without enzyme replacement therapy.
  • article 2 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    A Possible Role of Different PTPN Genes in Immune Regulation
    (2012) QUAIO, C. R. D. C.; DUTRA, R. L.; BRASIL, A. S.; PEREIRA, A. C.; KIM, C. A.; BERTOLA, D. R.
  • article 0 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Vertebral segmentation defects in a Brazilian cohort: Clinical and molecular analysis focused on spondylocostal dysostosis
    (2022) LINNENKAMP, Bianca; GIRARDI, Raissa; ROCHA, Leticia; YAMAMOTO, Guilherme; CERONI, Jose Ricardo; MENDES, Antonia Elisabeth Cristhina; HONJO, Rachel; OLIVEIRA, Luiz Antonio; AMEMIYA, Raphael Bruno; QUAIO, Caio; OLIVEIRA FILHO, Joao Bosco de; KIM, Chong Ae; BERTOLA, Debora
  • article 2 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Multicentric study on the diagnosis of Fabry's disease using angiokeratoma biopsy registries
    (2015) KELMANN, Samantha Vernaschi; QUAIO, Caio Robledo D'Angioli Costa; HONJO, Rachel Sayuri; BERTOLA, Debora Romeo; ROSA NETO, Nilton Salles; LOURENCO, Charles Marques; D'ALMEIDA, Vania; LELLIS, Rute Facchini; RIVITTI-MACHADO, Maria Cecilia; ENOKIHARA, Milvia Maria Simoes e Silva; MICHALANY, Nilceo S.; KIM, Chong Ae
  • conferenceObject
    NATURAL KILLER CELL DEFICIENCY IN PATIENTS WITH MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDOSES
    (2012) TORRES, L. C.; QUAIO, C. R. D. C.; FRANCO, J. F.; GOMY, I.; BERTOLA, D. R.; KULIKOWSKI, L. D.; SAMPAIO, M. Carneiro; KIM, C. A.
    Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPSs) are a group of inherited metabolic disorders characterized by the deficient activity of catabolic enzymes in the lysosomes and its consequent abnormal accumulation of deposits of glycosaminoglycans. The lysosomal dysfuction caused by this irregular storage is responsible for the clinical manifestations seen in MPS. Once the lysosome is also important for normal functioning of the immune system, playing a key role in the expression of cellular membrane receptors, the presentation of antigens, the secretion of cytokines and phagocytosis, we presume that these processes may be impaired in patients with MPS. The presence of recurrent respiratory infections in these individuals may be a clinical clue of the immune dysregulation in MPSs. Natural Killer (NK) cells play an important role in first-line, innate defense against viral infection and tumor transformation. Their activation is the net result of signals emanating of inhibitory and activating receptors, among which the NKG2D activating receptor plays a major role. We evaluated the innate immunity of 15 patients with MPSs types I, II, IV and VI and performed the immunophenotyping of NK cells and the NKG2D receptors expression by Flow Cytometry. All MPSs patients have NK cells deficiency and decreased NKG2D receptors expression on NK cells in 2 patients. We report here that MPSs patients have a deficiency of innate immunity with NK cells deficiency. To the best of our knowledge, these findings have not been previously described.
  • article 7 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Frequency of carriers for rare recessive Mendelian diseases in a Brazilian cohort of 320 patients
    (2021) QUAIO, Caio Robledo D'Angioli Costa; CHUNG, Christine Hsiaoyun; PERAZZIO, Sandro Felix; DUTRA, Aurelio Pimenta; MOREIRA, Caroline Monaco; NOVO FILHO, Gil Monteiro; SACRAMENTO-BOBOTIS, Patricia Rossi; PENNA, Michele Groenner; SOUZA, Rafaela Rogerio Floriano de; CINTRA, Vivian Pedigone; CARNAVALLI, Juliana Emilia Prior; SILVA, Rafael Alves da; PAIXAO, Daniele; BARATELA, Wagner Antonio da Rosa; OLIVATI, Caroline; SPOLADOR, Gustavo Marquezani; SANTOS, Monize Nakamoto Provisor; PINTAO, Maria Carolina; FORNARI, Alexandre Ricardo dos Santos; BURGER, Matheus; RAMALHO, Rodrigo Fernandes; PEREIRA, Otavio Jose Eulalio; FERREIRA, Elisa Napolitano; MITNE-NETO, Miguel; KIM, Chong Ae
    Several Mendelian disorders follow an autosomal recessive inheritance pattern. Epidemiological information on many inherited disorders may be useful to guide health policies for rare diseases, but it is often inadequate, particularly in developing countries. We aimed to calculate the carrier frequencies of rare autosomal recessive Mendelian diseases in a cohort of Brazilian patients using whole exome sequencing (WES). We reviewed the molecular findings of WES from 320 symptomatic patients who had carrier status for recessive diseases. Using the Hardy-Weinberg equation, we estimated recessive disease frequencies (q(2)) considering the respective carrier frequencies (2pq) observed in our study. We calculated the sensitivity of carrier screening tests based on lists of genes from five different clinical laboratories that offer them in Brazil. A total of 425 occurrences of 351 rare variants were reported in 278 different genes from 230 patients (71.9%). Almost half (48.8%) were carriers of at least one heterozygous pathogenic/likely pathogenic variant for rare metabolic disorders, while 25.9% of epilepsy, 18.1% of intellectual disabilities, 15.6% of skeletal disorders, 10.9% immune disorders, and 9.1% of hearing loss. We estimated that an average of 67% of the variants would not have been detected by carrier screening panels. The combined frequencies of autosomal recessive diseases were estimated to be 26.39/10,000 (or similar to 0.26%). This study shows the potential research utility of WES to determine carrier status, which may be a possible strategy to evaluate the clinical and social burden of recessive diseases at the population level and guide the optimization of carrier screening panels.