MARIA TEREZA MARTINS FERRARI

(Fonte: Lattes)
Índice h a partir de 2011
2
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LIM/42 - Laboratório de Hormônios e Genética Molecular, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina

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  • article 2 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Elevated plasma miR-210 expression is associated with atypical genitalia in patients with 46,XY differences in sex development
    (2022) ELIAS, Felipe Martins; NISHI, Mirian Yumi; SIRCILI, Maria Helena Palma; BASTISTA, Rafael Loch; GOMES, Nathalia Lisboa; FERRARI, Maria Tereza Martins; COSTA, Elaine Maria Frade; DENES, Francisco Tibor; MENDONCA, Berenice Bilharinho; DOMENICE, Sorahia
    Background: Differences of sex development (DSD) is a term used for conditions in which the chromosomal, gonadal or phenotypical sex is atypical. 46,XY DSD patients frequently present undervirilized external genitalia. The expression of different miRNAs in many organs of the male genital system has been reported, and these miRNAs have been associated with testicular function and its disorders, but no description has been related to DSD conditions. This study aimed to evaluate the plasma expression of miR-210 in 46,XY DSD patients who presented atypical genitalia at birth. Methods: Eighteen 46,XY DSD patients who presented atypical genitalia (undescended testis and/or hypospadias, bifid scrotum or micropenis) at birth and 36 male control individuals were selected. Plasma levels of miR-210 and reference miR-23a were measured using RT-qPCR and the data were analysed by the 2(-Delta Ct) method. Results: MiR-210 plasma levels were significantly higher in 46,XY DSD patients with atypical genitalia than in male control subjects (p = 0.0024). A positive association between miR-210 levels and the presence of cryptorchidism and hypospadias (p = 0.0146 and p = 0.0223) was found in these patients. Significantly higher levels of miR-210 were observed in patients with 46,XY DSD and cryptorchidism than in control subjects (p = 0.0118). These results are in agreement with previous literature reports, in which increased levels of miR-210 expression were observed in human testicular tissue from adult males with undescended testes in comparison with samples of descended testes. Conclusion: Our study showed a positive association between the presence of atypical genitalia and plasma levels of miR-210 expression in the group of patients with 46,XY DSD of unknown aetiology studied. These findings contribute to reveal a new perspective on the role of miRNAs in the development of male external genitalia and the broad spectrum of phenotypes presented by patients with 46,XY DSD.
  • article 11 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Contribution of Clinical and Genetic Approaches for Diagnosing 209 Index Cases With 46,XY Differences of Sex Development
    (2022) GOMES, Nathalia Lisboa; BATISTA, Rafael Loch; NISHI, Mirian Y.; LERARIO, Antonio Marcondes; SILVA, Thatiana E.; NARCIZO, Amanda de Moraes; BENEDETTI, Anna Flavia Figueredo; FUNARI, Mariana Ferreira de Assis; FARIA JUNIOR, Jose Antonio; MORAES, Daniela Rodrigues; QUINTAO, Lia Mesquita Lousada; MONTENEGRO, Luciana Ribeiro; FERRARI, Maria Teresa Martins; JORGE, Alexander A.; ARNHOLD, Ivo J. P.; COSTA, Elaine Maria Frade; DOMENICE, Sorahia; MENDONCA, Berenice Bilharinho
    Context Massively parallel sequencing (MPS) technologies have emerged as a first-tier approach for diagnosing several pediatric genetic syndromes. However, MPS has not been systematically integrated into the diagnostic workflow along with clinical/biochemical data for diagnosing 46,XY differences of sex development (DSD). Objective To analyze the contribution of phenotypic classification either alone or in association with genetic evaluations, mainly MPS, for diagnosing a large cohort of 46,XY DSD patients. Design/patients 209 nonsyndromic 46,XY DSD index cases from a Brazilian DSD center were included. Patients were initially classified into 3 subgroups according to clinical and biochemical data: gonadal dysgenesis (GD), disorders of androgen secretion/action, and DSD of unknown etiology. Molecular genetic studies were performed by Sanger sequencing and/or MPS. Results Clinical/biochemical classification into either GD or disorders of hormone secretion/action was obtained in 68.4% of the index cases. Among these, a molecular diagnosis was obtained in 36% and 96.5%, respectively. For the remainder 31.6% classified as DSD of clinically unknown etiology, a molecular diagnosis was achieved in 31.8%. Overall, the molecular diagnosis was achieved in 59.3% of the cohort. The combination of clinical/biochemical and molecular approaches diagnosed 78.9% of the patients. Clinical/biochemical classification matched with the genetic diagnosis in all except 1 case. DHX37 and NR5A1 variants were the most frequent genetic causes among patients with GD and DSD of clinical unknown etiology, respectively. Conclusions The combination of clinical/biochemical with genetic approaches significantly improved the diagnosis of 46,XY DSD. MPS potentially decreases the complexity of the diagnostic workup as a first-line approach for diagnosing 46,XY DSD.