JOSE MARCIO NEVES JORGE
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Departamento de Gastroenterologia, Faculdade de Medicina - Docente
Instituto Central, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico
Instituto Central, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico
2 resultados
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- CONSTIPATION SCORING SYSTEM VALIDATED FOR THE PORTUGUESE LANGUAGE (ÍNDICE DE GRAVIDADE DA CONSTIPAÇÃO INTESTINAL): IS IT RELIABLE IN ASSESSING THE SEVERITY OF INTESTINAL CHRONIC CONSTIPATION IN OUR POPULATION?(2023) FROEHNER JUNIOR, Ilario; JORGE, Jose Marcio Neves; MARQUES, Carlos Frederico Sparapan; SANTOS, Vera Lucia Conceicao de Gouveia; JUKEMURA, JoseBACKGROUND: There is a lack of valid and specific tools to measure chronic constipation severity in Brazil. AIMS: To validate the Constipation Scoring System for Brazilian spoken Portuguese. METHODS: Translation, cultural adaptation, and validation itself (reliability and convergent and divergent validation). Translation: definitive version from the original version's translation and evaluation by specialists. Cultural adaptation: score content analysis of the definitive version, as an interview to patients. Interobserver reliability: application by two researchers on the same day. Intraobserver reliability: same researcher at different times, in a 7-day interval. Divergent validation: non-constipated volunteers. Convergent validation: two groups, good response to clinical treatment and refractory to treatment. RESULTS: Cultural adaptation: 81 patients, 89% female, with mean age of 55 and seven years of schooling, and overall content validity index was 96.5%. Inter and intraobserver reliability analysis: 60 patients, 86.7% female, mean age of 56 and six years of schooling, and the respective intraclass correlation coefficients were 0.991 and 0.987, p<0.001. Divergent validation: 40 volunteers, 25 male, mean age of 49 years, and the mean global score was 2. Convergent validation of patients with good response to clinical treatment: 47 patients, 39 female, mean age of 60 and six years of schooling, and the pre- and post-treatment scores were 19 and 8, respectively (p<0.001). Convergent validation of refractory to clinical treatment patients: 75 patients, 70 female, mean age of 53 and seven years of schooling, and the global average score was 22. CONCLUSIONS: The Constipation Scoring System (indice de Gravidade da Constipacao Intestinal) validated for the Brazilian population is a reliable instrument for measuring the severity of intestinal chronic constipation.
- Pelvic floor anatomy(2022) JORGE, Jose Marcio N.; BUSTAMANTE-LOPEZ, Leonardo A.The pelvic floor is a complex mechanical apparatus composed by the levator ani, superficial perineal muscles, pelvic nerves, endopelvic fascia, and ligaments. The pelvic anatomy is somewhat challenging to both surgeons and anatomists. It is a narrow and deep region that encompasses intestinal, gynecologic, and urologic viscera, vessels, nerves, and fascial attachments. It is designed for content suspension and to promote coordinated action during bladder and rectal emptying. Support for the pelvic organs originates from connections to the pelvis and associated muscles. The pelvic muscles encompass five groups: levator ani, anal sphincter complex, pelvic sidewall, and anterior perineal muscles. Damage to structural and functional interactions of the pelvic floor can potentially lead to multi-compartmental dysfunction. Also, debilitating pelvic floor disorders such as pelvic organ prolapse and incontinence are usually related to injuries and deterioration of muscles, nerves, and ligaments that support and maintain normal pelvic function. The anorectum and pelvic floor are interconnected by the fascia and ligaments, which provide support for endopelvic viscera. In females, the pelvic floor is considered part of the birth canal and stretching and tearing of these structures during vaginal delivery are often underestimated causes of pelvic floor dysfunction. In addition, pelvic floor function can be affected by variation in bowel habits, particularly chronic excessive straining. Understanding pelvic floor anatomy is essential to fully diagnose and adequately treat these dysfunctions.