ANA LUISA GARCIA CALICH
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
FFM, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico
LIM/17 - Laboratório de Investigação em Reumatologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
LIM/17 - Laboratório de Investigação em Reumatologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
6 resultados
Resultados de Busca
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- Immunogenicity and safety of the 2009 non-adjuvanted influenza A/H1N1 vaccine in a large cohort of autoimmune rheumatic diseases(2011) SAAD, Carla G. S.; BORBA, Eduardo F.; AIKAWA, Nadia E.; SILVA, Clovis A.; PEREIRA, Rosa M. R.; CALICH, Ana Luisa; MORAES, Julio C. B.; RIBEIRO, Ana C. M.; VIANA, Vilma S. T.; PASOTO, Sandra G.; CARVALHO, Jozelio F.; FRANCA, Ivan L. A.; GUEDES, Lissiane K. N.; SHINJO, Samuel K.; SAMPAIO-BARROS, Percival D.; CALEIRO, Maria T.; GONCALVES, Celio R.; FULLER, Ricardo; LEVY-NETO, Mauricio; TIMENETSKY, Maria do Carmo S.; PRECIOSO, Alexander R.; BONFA, EloisaBackground Despite the WHO recommendation that the 2010-2011 trivalent seasonal flu vaccine must contain A/California/7/2009/H1N1-like virus there is no consistent data regarding its immunogenicity and safety in a large autoimmune rheumatic disease (ARD) population. Methods 1668 ARD patients (systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (AS), systemic sclerosis, psoriatic arthritis (PsA), Behcet's disease (BD), mixed connective tissue disease, primary antiphospholipid syndrome (PAPS), dermatomyositis (DM), primary Sjogren's syndrome, Takayasu's arteritis, polymyositis and Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's) (GPA)) and 234 healthy controls were vaccinated with a non-adjuvanted influenza A/California/7/2009(H1N1) virus-like strain flu. Subjects were evaluated before vaccination and 21 days post-vaccination. The percentage of seroprotection, seroconversion and the factor increase in geometric mean titre (GMT) were calculated. Results After immunisation, seroprotection rates (68.5% vs 82.9% p < 0.0001), seroconversion rates (63.4% vs 76.9%, p < 0.001) and the factor increase in GMT (8.9 vs 13.2 p < 0.0001) were significantly lower in ARD than controls. Analysis of specific diseases revealed that seroprotection significantly reduced in SLE (p < 0.0001), RA (p < 0.0001), PsA (p=0.0006), AS (p=0.04), BD (p=0.04) and DM (p=0.04) patients than controls. The seroconversion rates in SLE (p < 0.0001), RA (p < 0.0001) and PsA (p=0.0006) patients and the increase in GMTs in SLE (p < 0.0001), RA (p < 0.0001) and PsA (p < 0.0001) patients were also reduced compared with controls. Moderate and severe side effects were not reported. Conclusions The novel recognition of a diverse vaccine immunogenicity profile in distinct ARDs supports the notion that a booster dose may be recommended for diseases with suboptimal immune responses. This large study also settles the issue of vaccine safety. (ClinicalTrials.gov #NCT01151644)
- Anti-ribosomal P protein: a novel antibody in autoimmune hepatitis(2013) CALICH, Ana L.; VIANA, Vilma S. T.; CANCADO, Eduardo; TUSTUMI, Francisco; TERRABUIO, Debora R. B.; LEON, Elaine P.; SILVA, Clovis A.; BORBA, Eduardo F.; BONFA, EloisaBackground Autoantibodies to ribosomal P proteins (anti-rib P) are specific serological markers for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and are associated with liver involvement in this disease. The similarity in autoimmune background between autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) and SLE-associated hepatitis raises the possibility that anti-rib P antibodies might also have relevance in AIH. Aims To evaluate the frequency and clinical significance of anti-rib P antibodies in a large AIH cohort. Methods Sera obtained at diagnosis of 96 AIH patients and of 82 healthy controls were tested for IgG anti-ribosomal P protein by ELISA. All of the sera were also screened for other lupus-specific autoantibodies, three patients with the presence of anti-dsDNA (n=1) and anti-Sm (n=2) were excluded. Results Moderate to high titres (>40U) of anti-rib P antibody were found in 9.7% (9/93) of the AIH patients and none of the controls (P=0.003). At presentation, AIH patients with and without anti-rib P antibodies had similar demographic/clinical features, including the frequency of cirrhosis (44.4 vs. 28.5%, P=0.44), hepatic laboratorial findings (0.05). Importantly, at the final observation (follow-up period 10.2 +/- 4.9years), the AIH patients with anti-rib P had a significantly higher frequency of cirrhosis compared with the negative group (100 vs. 60%, P=0.04). Conclusion The novel demonstration of anti-rib P in AIH patients without clinical or laboratory evidence of SLE suggests a common underlying mechanism targeting the liver in these two diseases. In addition, this antibody appears to predict the patients with worse AIH prognoses.
conferenceObject Peripheral Neuropathy Due to Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) Itself: Incidence, Disease Risk Factors and Outcome(2012) FARGETTI, Simone; SHINJO, Samuel K.; PASOTO, Sandra G.; CALICH, Ana L.; BONFA, Eloisa; BORBA, Eduardo F.Background/Purpose: Peripheral neuropathy (PN) solely attributable to SLE itself is difficult to define since most of these patients are exposed to several other conditions that may cause this manifestation. The aim is to determine characteristics and outcome of PN attributed exclusively to SLE and its possible association with clinical/laboratorial features in a large cohort. Methods: SLE patients (ACR 1997) with PN were identified from our Lupus Outpatient Clinic computerized database of 1038 patients. Only patients with definitive PN proved by electroneuromyography were included. Exclusion criteria were conditions related to PN: diabetes mellitus, alcohol consumption, use of any drug related to neuropathy (thalidomide, statins, etc.), thyroid disease, infection, cancer, vitamin B12 deficiency, renal or hepatic failure, and other autoimmune disease (antiphospholipid syndrome, Sjogren’s syndrome, etc.). Medical records were extensively reviewed and included clinical/laboratorial data, treatment, and evolution. Each SLE patient with PN [n 22] was compared with 2 SLE patients without PN (controls) [n 44] that were age- and sex-matched and had similar disease duration. Results: PN exclusively attributed to SLE was identified in 22 patients (2.1%). The mean age (34.4 11.6 vs. 33.9 9.6 years, p 0.85) and disease duration (9.2 7.7 vs. 9.9 6.8 years, p 0.73) of PN were similar to controls. The interval between SLE onset and PN diagnosis was 4.9 5.7 years and the mean SLEDAI scores was higher in PN patients (5.4 7.6 vs. 1.8 2.9,p 0.001). The most common pattern on electroneuromyography was sensorimotor polyneuropathy of lower limbs (50%), followed by monon-europathy (26.9%), and polyradiculoneuropathy (15.3%). PN was associated to hematological involvement (72.7% vs. 43.2%,p 0.036), leukopenia (50% vs. 20.5%,p 0.022), lymphopenia (68.2% vs. 29.5%,p 0.004), cutaneous vasculitis (54.5% vs. 22.7%,p 0.014), and anti-Sm (50% vs. 15.9%,p 0.007). Multivariate analysis revealed that PN was related to anti-Sm (OR 5.36; 95%CI 1.37–20.99) and cutaneous vasculitis (OR 4.97; 95%CI 1.23–20.08). All SLE patients received corticosteroids, most of them associated with immunosuppressive drug (59% cyclophosphamide; 31.8% azathioprine). After immunosuppressive therapy, 63.6% improved of neurological symptoms and 31.8% remained stable. Conclusion: Our study suggested that PN attributed to SLE itself is rare in the absence of other conditions and seems to be strongly associated to anti-Sm antibodies and cutaneous vasculitis. A favorable outcome with immunosuppressive therapy is observed in most of SLE patients with this neurological manifestation.- Influenza A/H1N1 vaccination of patients with SLE: can antimalarial drugs restore diminished response under immunosuppressive therapy?(2012) BORBA, Eduardo F.; SAAD, Carla G. S.; PASOTO, Sandra G.; CALICH, Ana L. G.; AIKAWA, Nadia E.; RIBEIRO, Ana C. M.; MORAES, Julio C. B.; LEON, Elaine P.; COSTA, Luciana P.; GUEDES, Lissiane K. N.; SILVA, Clovis A. A.; GONCALVES, Celio R.; FULLER, Ricardo; OLIVEIRA, Suzimara A.; ISHIDA, Maria A.; PRECIOSO, Alexander R.; BONFA, EloisaObjective. To assess the efficacy and safety of pandemic 2009 influenza A (H1N1) in SLE under different therapeutic regimens. Methods. A total of 555 SLE patients and 170 healthy controls were vaccinated with a single dose of a non-adjuvanted preparation. According to current therapy, patients were initially classified as SLE No Therapy (n = 75) and SLE with Therapy (n = 480). Subsequent evaluations included groups under monotherapy: chloroquine (CQ) (n = 105), prednisone (PRED) epsilon 20 mg (n = 76), immunosuppressor (IS) (n = 95) and those with a combination of these drugs. Anti-H1N1 titres and seroconversion (SC) rate were evaluated at entry and 21 days post-vaccination. Results. The SLE with Therapy group had lower SC compared with healthy controls (59.0 vs 80.0%; P < 0.0001), whereas the SLE No Therapy group had equivalent SC (72 vs 80.0%; P = 0.18) compared with healthy controls. Further comparison revealed that the SC of SLE No Therapy (72%) was similar to the CQ group (69.5%; P = 0.75), but it was significantly reduced in PRED epsilon 20 mg (53.9%; P = 0.028), IS (55.7%; P = 0.035) and PRED epsilon 20 mg + IS (45.4%; P = 0.038). The concomitant use of CQ in each of these later regimens was associated with SC responses comparable with SLE No Therapy group (72%): PRED epsilon 20 mg + CQ (71.4%; P = 1.00), IS + CQ (65.2%; P = 0.54) and PRED epsilon 20 mg + IS + CQ (57.4%; P = 0.09). Conclusion. Pandemic influenza A H1N1/2009 vaccine response is diminished in SLE under immunosuppressive therapy and antimalarials seems to restore this immunogenicity.
conferenceObject Anti-Ribosomal P Antibodies in a Large Cohort of Autoimmune Hepatitis with No Evidence of Lupus: A Common Underlying Mechanism Targeting Liver?(2012) CALICH, Ana Luisa; VIANA, Vilma S. T.; CANCADO, Eduardo L.; TERRABUIO, Debora R.; TUSTUMI, Francisco; LEON, Elaine P.; SILVA, Clovis Artur; BORBA NETO, Eduardo F.; BONFA, Eloisa- Reduced seroprotection after pandemic H1N1 influenza adjuvant-free vaccination in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: implications for clinical practice(2011) RIBEIRO, Ana C. M.; GUEDES, Lissiane K. N.; MORAES, Julio C. B.; SAAD, Carla G. S.; AIKAWA, Nadia E.; CALICH, Ana Luisa; FRANCA, Ivan L. A.; CARVALHO, Jozelio F.; SAMPAIO-BARROS, Percival D.; GONCALVES, Celio R.; BORBA, Eduardo F.; TIMENETSKY, Maria do Carmo S.; PRECIOSO, Alexander R.; DUARTE, Alberto; BONFA, Eloisa; LAURINDO, Ieda M. M.Background Reduced response to pandemic (2009) H1N1 (pH1N1) vaccine in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) was recently reported. Objectives To evaluate the contribution of age, disease activity, medication and previous antibody levels to this reduced response. Methods 340 adult RA patients and 234 healthy controls were assessed before and 21 days after adjuvant-free influenza A/California/7/2009 (pH1N1) vaccine. Disease activity (DAS28), current treatment and pH1N1 antibody titres were collected. Seroprotection, seroconversion and factor increase in geometric mean titre (GMT) were calculated and adverse events registered. Results RA and controls showed similar (p> 0.05) prevaccination GMT (8.0 vs 9.3) and seroprotection (10.8% vs 11.5%). After vaccination a significant reduction (p< 0.001) was observed in all endpoints: GMT and factor increase in GMT, seroprotection and seroconversion rates. Disease activity did not preclude seroconversion or seroprotection and remained unchanged in 97.4% of patients. Methotrexate was the only disease-modifying antirheumatic drug associated with reduced responses (p= 0.001). Vaccination was well tolerated. Conclusions The data confirmed both short-term anti-pH1N1 vaccine safety and, different from most studies with seasonal influenza, reduced seroprotection in RA patients, unrelated to disease activity and to most medications (except methotrexate). Extrapolation of immune responses from one vaccine to another may therefore not be possible and specific immunisation strategies (possibly booster) may be needed.