MARINA CUNHA SILVA PAZOLINI
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
LIM/42 - Laboratório de Hormônios e Genética Molecular, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
9 resultados
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conferenceObject Peripheral Precocious Puberty in Girls with Mccune-Albright Syndrome: Treatment and Outcomes(2015) BARROSO, P.; RAMOS, C.; SILVA, M.; LIMA, L.; BESSA, D.; ARNHOLD, I; MENDONCA, B.; LATRONICO, A.; BRITO, VconferenceObject Clinical and Genetic Features of Central Precocious Puberty Associated with Complex Phenotypes(2018) CANTON, Ana; BRITO, Vinicius; MONTENEGRO, Luciana; RAMOS, Carolina; MACEDO, Delanie; BESSA, Danielle; CUNHA, Marina; JORGE, Alexander; MENDONCA, Berenice; LATRONICO, Ana Claudia- Spontaneous fertility in a male patient with testotoxicosis despite suppression of FSH levels(2018) CUNHA-SILVA, M.; BRITO, V. N.; MACEDO, D. B.; BESSA, D. S.; RAMOS, C. O.; LIMA, L. G.; BARROSO, P. S.; ARNHOLD, I. J. P.; SEGALOFF, D. L.; MENDONCA, B. B.; LATRONICO, A. C.Testotoxicosis is a rare cause of peripheral precocious puberty in boys caused by constitutively activating mutations of the LHCG receptor. Affected males usually have normal gonadotropin profiles and fertility in their adult life. Here, we described the long-term follow-up of a 24-year-old young man with severe testotoxicosis due to a de novo activating mutation in the third transmembrane helix of the LHCGR (p. Leu457Arg). This patient was treated with different medications, including medroxyprogesterone acetate, ketoconazole, cyproterone acetate and aromatase inhibitor from age 2.5 to 9.5 years. His basal and GnRH-stimulated gonadotropin levels were continually suppressed during and after medical treatment. At adulthood, extremely high serum testosterone levels (>35 nmol/L), undetectable gonadotropin levels (LH < 0.15 IU/L and FSH < 0.6 IU/L) and oligozoospermia were evidenced. Despite his suppressed FSH levels and an unfavorable spermogram, the patient fathered a healthy girl and biological paternity was confirmed through analysis of microsatellites. Spontaneous fertility in a young man with severe testotoxicosis and chronic suppression of FSH levels reinforces the key role of high intratesticular testosterone levels in human spermatogenesis.
- DLK1 Is a Novel Link Between Reproduction and Metabolism(2019) GAMES, Larissa G.; CUNHA-SILVA, Marina; CRESPO, Raiane P.; RAMOS, Carolina O.; MONTENEGRO, Luciana R.; CANTON, Ana; LEES, Melissa; SPOUDEAS, Helen; DAUBER, Andrew; MACEDO, Delanie B.; BESSA, Danielle S.; MACIEL, Gustavo A.; BARACAT, Edmund C.; JORGE, Alexander A. L.; MENDONCA, Berenice B.; BRITO, Vinicius N.; LATRONICO, Ana ClaudiaBackground: Delta-like homolog 1 (DLK1), also called preadipocyte factor 1, prevents adipocyte differentiation and has been considered a molecular gatekeeper of adipogenesis. A DLK1 complex genomic defect was identified in five women from a single family with central precocious puberty (CPP) and increased body fat percentage. Methods: We studied 60 female patients with a diagnosis of CPP or history of precocious menarche. Thirty-one of them reported a family history of precocious puberty. DLK1 DNA sequencing was performed in all patients. Serum DLK1 concentrations were measured using an ELISA assay in selected cases. Metabolic and reproductive profiles of adult women with CPP caused by DLK1 defects were compared with those of 20 women with idiopathic CPP. Results: We identified three frameshift mutations of DLK1 (p.Gly199Alafs*11, p.Va1271Cysfs*14, and p.Pro160Leufs*50) in five women from three families with CPP. Segregation analysis was consistent with the maternal imprinting of DLK1. Serum DLK1 concentrations were undetectable in three affected women. Metabolic abnormalities, such as overweight/obesity, early-onset glucose intolerance/type 2 diabetes mellitus, and hyperlipidemia, were more prevalent in women with the DLK1 mutation than in the idiopathic CPP group. Notably, the human metabolic alterations were similar to the previously described dlk1-null mice phenotype. Two sisters who carried the p.Gly199Alafs*11 mutation also exhibited polycystic ovary syndrome and infertility. Conclusions: Loss-of-function mutations of DLK1 are a definitive cause of familial CPP. The high prevalence of metabolic alterations in adult women who experienced CPP due to DLK1 defects suggests that this antiadipogenic factor represents a link between reproduction and metabolism.
conferenceObject Long-Term Evaluation of Patients with Testotoxicosis(2015) SILVA, M. Cunha; BRITO, V Nahime; BESSA, D.; RAMOS, C.; LIMA, L.; BARROSO, P.; ARNHOLD, I; MENDONCA, B.; LATRONICO, A.- Long-Term Outcomes of Patients with Central Precocious Puberty due to Hypothalamic Hamartoma after GnRHa Treatment: Anthropometric, Metabolic, and Reproductive Aspects(2018) RAMOS, Carolina O.; LATRONICO, Ana C.; CUKIER, Priscilla; MACEDO, Delanie B.; BESSA, Danielle S.; CUNHA-SILVA, Marina; ARNHOLD, Ivo J.; MENDONCA, Berenice B.; BRITO, Vinicius N.Background: Hypothalamic hamartoma (HH) represents the commonest cause of organic central precocious puberty (CPP). Follow-up of these patients in adulthood is scarce. Objective: To describe the anthropometric, metabolic, and reproductive parameters of patients with CPP due to HH before and after treatment with gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog (GnRHa). Methods: We performed a retrospective and cross-sectional study in a single tertiary center including 14 patients (7 females) with CPP due to HH. Results: The mean duration of GnRHa treatment was 7.7 +/- 2.4 years in boys and 7.9 +/- 2.1 years in girls. GnRHa treatment was interrupted at the mean chronological age (CA) of 12.1 +/- 1.1 years in boys and 10.7 +/- 0.5 years in girls. At the last visit, the mean CA of the male and female patients was 21.5 +/- 3.2 and 24 +/- 3.9 years, respectively. Eleven of the 14 patients reached normal final height (FH) (standard deviation score -0.6 +/- 0.9 for males and -0.6 +/- 0.5 for females), all of them within the target height (TH) range. The remaining 3 patients had predicted height within the TH range. The mean body mass index and the percentage of body fat mass was significantly higher in females, with a higher prevalence of metabolic disorders. All patients presented normal gonadal function in adulthood, and 3 males fathered a child. Conclusion: All patients with CPP due to HH reached normal FH or near-FH. A higher prevalence of overweight/obesity and hypercholes-terolemia was observed in the female patients. Finally, no reproductive disorder was identified in both sexes, indicating that HH per se has no deleterious effect on the gonadotropic axis in adulthood. (c) 2017 S. Karger AG, Basel
conferenceObject ANTHROPOMETRIC, METABOLIC AND REPRODUCTIVE OUTCOME OF PATIENTS WITH CENTRAL PRECOCIOUS PUBERTY DUE TO HYPOTHALAMIC HAMARTOMA IN ADULT LIFE(2017) RAMOS, Carolina O.; LATRONICO, Ana Claudia; CUKIER, Priscila; MACEDO, Delanie; BESSA, Danielle S.; SILVA, Marina C.; ARNHOLD, Ivo J.; MENDONCA, Berenice B.; BRITO, Vinicius N.conferenceObject OUTCOMES OF GIRLS WITH IDIOPATHIC CENTRAL PRECOCIOUS PUBERTY TREATED WITH 1-AND 3-MONTH GONADOTROPIN-RELEASING HORMONE ANALOG FORMULATIONS(2017) RAMOS, Carolina O.; SILVA, Marina C.; SALLES, Priscila; MENDONCA, Berenice B.; LATRONICO, Ana Claudia; BRITO, Vinicius N.- Outcomes of Patients with Central Precocious Puberty Due to Loss-of-Function Mutations in theMKRN3Gene after Treatment with Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Analog(2020) RAMOS, Carolina de Oliveira; MACEDO, Delanie B.; CANTON, Ana Pinheiro M.; CUNHA-SILVA, Marina; ANTONINI, Sonir R. R.; STECCHINI, Monica Freire; SERAPHIM, Carlos Eduardo; RODRIGUES, Tania; MENDONCA, Berenice Bilharinho; LATRONICO, Ana Claudia; BRITO, Vinicius NahimeIntroduction:Loss-of-function mutation ofMKRN3represents the most frequent genetic cause of familial central precocious puberty (CPP). The outcomes of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog (GnRHa) treatment in CPP patients withMKRN3defects are unknown.Objective:To describe the clinical and hormonal features of patients with CPP with or withoutMKRN3mutations after GnRHa treatment. Anthropometric, metabolic and reproductive parameters were evaluated.Patients and Methods:Twenty-nine female patients with CPP due to loss-of-function mutations in theMKRN3and 43 female patients with idiopathic CPP were included. Their medical records were retrospectively evaluated for clinical, laboratory, and imaging study, before, during, and after GnRHa treatment. All patients with idiopathic CPP and 11 patients with CPP due toMKRN3defects reached final height (FH).Results:At the diagnosis, there were no significant differences between clinical and laboratory features of patients with CPP with or withoutMKRN3mutations. A high prevalence of overweight and obesity was observed in patients with CPP with or withoutMKRN3mutations (47.3 and 50%, respectively), followed by a significant reduction after GnRHa treatment. No significant differences in the values of mean FH and target height were found between the 2 CPP groups after GnRHa treatment. Menarche occurred at the expected age in patients with or without CPP due toMKRN3mutations (11.5 +/- 1.3 and 12 +/- 0.6 years, respectively). The prevalence of polycystic ovarian syndrome was 9.1% in patients with CPP due toMKRN3mutations and 5.9% in those with idiopathic CPP.Conclusion:Anthropometric, metabolic, and reproductive outcomes after GnRHa treatment were comparable in CPP patients, with or withoutMKRN3mutations, suggesting the absence of deleterious effects ofMKRN3defects in young female adults' life.