Reaching Out to Adolescents at High Risk of HIV Infection in Brazil: Demand Creation Strategies for PrEP and Other HIV Combination Prevention Methods

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dc.contributorSistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP
dc.contributor.authorMAGNO, Laio
dc.contributor.authorSOARES, Fabiane
dc.contributor.authorZUCCHI, Eliana Miura
dc.contributor.authorEUSTORGIO, Marcos
dc.contributor.authorGRANGEIRO, Alexandre
dc.contributor.authorFERRAZ, Dulce
dc.contributor.authorGRECO, Dirceu
dc.contributor.authorESCUDER, Maria Mercedes
dc.contributor.authorDOURADO, Ines
dc.contributor.groupauthorPrEP1519 Study Grp
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-14T18:06:37Z
dc.date.available2023-04-14T18:06:37Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractUsing baseline data from the PrEP1519 cohort, in this article we aimed to analyze: (i) the effectiveness of demand creation strategies (DCS) to enroll adolescent men who have sex with men (AMSM) and adolescent transgender women (ATGW) into an HIV combination prevention study in Brazil; (ii) the predictors of DCS for adolescents' enrollment; and (iii) the factors associated with DCS by comparing online and face-to-face strategies for enrollment. The DCS included peer recruitment (i.e., online and face-to-face) and referrals from health services and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). AMSM and ATGW who agreed to participate in the study could opt to enroll in either PrEP (PrEP arm) or to use other prevention methods (non-PrEP arm). Bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted and logistic regression odds ratios were estimated. The DCS reached 4529 AMSM and ATGW, the majority of which were derived online (73.8%). Of this total, 935 (20.6%) enrolled to participate (76.6% in PrEP arm and 23.4% in non-PrEP arm). The effectiveness of enrolling adolescents into both arms was greater via direct referrals (235/382 and 84/382, respectively) and face-to-face peer recruitment (139/670 and 35/670, respectively) than online (328/3342). We found that a combination under DCS was required for successful enrollment in PrEP, with online strategies majorly tending to enroll adolescents of a higher socioeconomic status. Our findings reinforce the need for DCS that actively reaches out to all adolescents at the greatest risk for HIV infection, irrespective of their socioeconomic status.eng
dc.description.indexMEDLINE
dc.description.indexPubMed
dc.description.indexWoS
dc.description.indexScopus
dc.description.sponsorshipUnitaid [2017-15-FIOTECPrEP]
dc.description.sponsorshipBrazilian Ministry of Health, through the Department of Chronic Diseases and Sexually Transmitted Infections, Bahia State Department of Health, Sao Paulo State
dc.description.sponsorshipCity Department of Health
dc.description.sponsorshipCity of Sao Paulo AIDS Program
dc.identifier.citationARCHIVES OF SEXUAL BEHAVIOR, v.52, n.2, p.703-719, 2023
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10508-022-02371-y
dc.identifier.eissn1573-2800
dc.identifier.issn0004-0002
dc.identifier.urihttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/53140
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherSPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERSeng
dc.relation.ispartofArchives of Sexual Behavior
dc.rightsrestrictedAccesseng
dc.rights.holderCopyright SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERSeng
dc.subjectHIV pre-exposure prophylaxiseng
dc.subjectAdolescenteng
dc.subjectDemand creationeng
dc.subjectMen who have sex with meneng
dc.subjectTransgender womeneng
dc.subjectBrazileng
dc.subject.otherpreexposure prophylaxiseng
dc.subject.othertransgender womeneng
dc.subject.othermeneng
dc.subject.othersexeng
dc.subject.otherhealtheng
dc.subject.otherdeterminantseng
dc.subject.otherprevalenceeng
dc.subject.othersafetyeng
dc.subject.othergayeng
dc.subject.wosPsychology, Clinicaleng
dc.subject.wosSocial Sciences, Interdisciplinaryeng
dc.titleReaching Out to Adolescents at High Risk of HIV Infection in Brazil: Demand Creation Strategies for PrEP and Other HIV Combination Prevention Methodseng
dc.typearticleeng
dc.type.categoryoriginal articleeng
dc.type.versionpublishedVersioneng
dspace.entity.typePublication
hcfmusp.author.externalMAGNO, Laio:Univ Estado Bahia, Dept Ciencias Vida, Rua Silveira Martins 2555, BR-41150000 Salvador, BA, Brazil; Univ Fed Bahia, Inst Saude Colet, Salvador, BA, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalSOARES, Fabiane:Univ Fed Bahia, Inst Saude Colet, Salvador, BA, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalZUCCHI, Eliana Miura:Univ Catolica Santos, Mestrado Profiss Psicol & Polit Publ, Programa Posgrad Saude Colet, Santos, SP, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalEUSTORGIO, Marcos:Univ Fed Bahia, Inst Saude Colet, Salvador, BA, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalFERRAZ, Dulce:Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Escola FIOCRUZ Governo, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalGRECO, Dirceu:Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Fac Med, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalESCUDER, Maria Mercedes:Inst Hlth, Sao Paulo State Hlth Dept, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalDOURADO, Ines:Univ Fed Bahia, Inst Saude Colet, Salvador, BA, Brazil
hcfmusp.citation.scopus9
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcALEXANDRE DOMINGUES GRANGEIRO
hcfmusp.description.beginpage703
hcfmusp.description.endpage719
hcfmusp.description.issue2
hcfmusp.description.volume52
hcfmusp.origemWOS
hcfmusp.origem.pubmed35876978
hcfmusp.origem.scopus2-s2.0-85134725596
hcfmusp.origem.wosWOS:000829729300003
hcfmusp.publisher.cityNEW YORKeng
hcfmusp.publisher.countryUSAeng
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