Sexual Violence and Low Rates of HIV Post-exposure Prophylaxis Access Among Female Sex Workers in Brazil

dc.contributorSistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP
dc.contributor.authorLIMA, Acacia Mayra Pereira de
dc.contributor.authorMAGNO, Laio
dc.contributor.authorLUPPI, Carla Gianna
dc.contributor.authorSZWARCWALD, Celia Landmann
dc.contributor.authorGRANGEIRO, Alexandre
dc.contributor.authorSANTANA, Elis Passos
dc.contributor.authorDOURADO, Ines
dc.contributor.groupauthorBrazilian FSW Grp
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-21T13:28:38Z
dc.date.available2022-12-21T13:28:38Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractFemale sex workers (FSW) are disproportionately affected by sexual violence (SV) and HIV. Social and structural barriers limit their access to post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP). Respondent-driven sampling survey in 12 Brazilian cities among 4188 FSW aimed to estimate the rates of SV and factors associated with access to PEP use among FSW who experienced SV. The prevalence of SV was 26.3% (1199). Of the 1199, 7.5% sought out healthcare and used PEP, 19% sought out healthcare, but did not use PEP, and 73.5% did not seek out healthcare after SV. Factors associated with PEP use included PEP awareness, participation in HIV/STI prevention workshops, and disclosure of FSW status in healthcare services. Although Brazil has a PEP program free of charge, it is not readily accessible, even for FSW who seek out healthcare. The development of effective strategies to link FSW to HIV preventive services is urgently needed.eng
dc.description.indexMEDLINEeng
dc.description.sponsorshipBrazilian Ministry of Health through Secretariat for Health Surveillance
dc.description.sponsorshipBrazilian Ministry of Health through Department of Prevention, Surveillance and Control of Sexually Transmitted Infections, HIV/AIDS and Viral Hepatitis [LN7901-BR]
dc.identifier.citationAIDS AND BEHAVIOR, v.26, n.12, p.4082-4092, 2022
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10461-022-03734-1
dc.identifier.eissn1573-3254
dc.identifier.issn1090-7165
dc.identifier.urihttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/50731
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherSPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERSeng
dc.relation.ispartofAIDS and Behavior
dc.rightsrestrictedAccesseng
dc.rights.holderCopyright SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERSeng
dc.subjectFemale sex workerseng
dc.subjectSexual violenceeng
dc.subjectHIVeng
dc.subjectPost-exposure prophylaxiseng
dc.subjectRespondent-driven samplingeng
dc.subjectBrazileng
dc.subject.otherperceived discriminationeng
dc.subject.otherhiv/sti riskeng
dc.subject.otherhealtheng
dc.subject.otherprevalenceeng
dc.subject.otherinterventionseng
dc.subject.othervulnerabilityeng
dc.subject.othernegotiationeng
dc.subject.otherpreventioneng
dc.subject.otherbarrierseng
dc.subject.otherpartnereng
dc.subject.wosPublic, Environmental & Occupational Healtheng
dc.subject.wosSocial Sciences, Biomedicaleng
dc.titleSexual Violence and Low Rates of HIV Post-exposure Prophylaxis Access Among Female Sex Workers in Brazileng
dc.typearticleeng
dc.type.categoryoriginal articleeng
dc.type.versionpublishedVersioneng
dspace.entity.typePublication
hcfmusp.author.externalLIMA, Acacia Mayra Pereira de:Univ Fed Bahia, Inst Collect Hlth, Av Basilio Gama,S-N,Canela Campus Canela, BR-40110040 Salvador, BA, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalMAGNO, Laio:Univ Fed Bahia, Inst Collect Hlth, Av Basilio Gama,S-N,Canela Campus Canela, BR-40110040 Salvador, BA, Brazil; Univ Estado Bahia, Dept Life Sci, Campus 1, Salvador, BA, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalLUPPI, Carla Gianna:Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Prevent Med, Botucatu, SP, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalSZWARCWALD, Celia Landmann:Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Inst Sci Commun & Informat Publ Hlth, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalSANTANA, Elis Passos:Univ Fed Bahia, Inst Collect Hlth, Av Basilio Gama,S-N,Canela Campus Canela, BR-40110040 Salvador, BA, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalDOURADO, Ines:Univ Fed Bahia, Inst Collect Hlth, Av Basilio Gama,S-N,Canela Campus Canela, BR-40110040 Salvador, BA, Brazil
hcfmusp.citation.scopus0
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcALEXANDRE DOMINGUES GRANGEIRO
hcfmusp.description.beginpage4082
hcfmusp.description.endpage4092
hcfmusp.description.issue12
hcfmusp.description.volume26
hcfmusp.origemWOS
hcfmusp.origem.pubmed35687186
hcfmusp.origem.scopus2-s2.0-85133854656
hcfmusp.origem.wosWOS:000809325200001
hcfmusp.publisher.cityNEW YORKeng
hcfmusp.publisher.countryUSAeng
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