Central pain due to stroke: cognitive representation and coping according to gender

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dc.contributorSistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP
dc.contributor.authorNOGUEIRA, Mariana
dc.contributor.authorTEIXEIRA, Manoel Jacobsen
dc.date.accessioned2013-07-30T15:08:21Z
dc.date.available2013-07-30T15:08:21Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractObjective: To identify and compare perceptions of pain and how it is faced between men and women with central post-stroke pain. Methods: The participants were 25 men and 25 women of minimum age 30 years-old and minimum schooling level of four years, presenting central post-stroke pain for at least three months. The instruments used were: Mini-Mental State Examination; structured interview for the Brief Psychiatric Scale; Survey of Sociodemographic and Clinical Data; Visual Analogue Scale (VAS); Ways of Coping with Problems Scale (WCPS) in Scale; Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire (IPQ-R); and Beck Depression Inventory (BD). Results: A significantly greater number of women used the coping strategy ""Turn to spiritual and religious activities"" in WCPS. They associated their emotional state with the cause of pain in IPQ-R. ""Distraction of attention"" was the strategy most used by the subjects. Conclusion: Women used spiritual and religious activities more as a coping strategy and perceived their emotional state as the cause of pain.
dc.description.abstractOBJETIVO: Identificar e comparar a percepção e o enfrentamento da dor entre homens e mulheres com dor central por acidente vascular cerebral (AVC). MÉTODOS: Participaram do estudo 25 homens e 25 mulheres com dor central por AVC há pelo menos três meses, maiores de 30 anos, escolaridade mínima de 4ª série. Os instrumentos utilizados foram: Mini-exame do Estado Mental; Entrevista Estruturada para Escala Psiquiátrica Breve; Inquérito de Dados Sociodemográficos e Clínicos; Escala Visual Analógica (EVA); Escala dos Modos de Enfrentamento de Problemas (EMEP); Questionário de Percepção da Doença Revisado (QPD-R) e Inventário de Depressão de Beck (IDB). RESULTADOS: Um número significativamente maior de mulheres revelou usar a estratégia de enfrentamento "Realizar atividades espirituais e religiosas" na EMEP e associou o estado emocional à causa de suas dores no QPD-R. "Distração da atenção" foi a estratégia mais utilizada pelos sujeitos. CONCLUSÃO: As mulheres utilizaram mais atividades espirituais e religiosas como estratégia de enfrentamento e perceberam mais o estado emocional como causa da dor.
dc.description.indexMEDLINE
dc.description.sponsorshipFundacao de Ampere a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo FAPESP, Brazil
dc.identifier.citationARQUIVOS DE NEURO-PSIQUIATRIA, v.70, n.2, p.125-128, 2012
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/S0004-282X2012000200010
dc.identifier.issn0004-282X
dc.identifier.urihttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/779
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherASSOC ARQUIVOS NEURO- PSIQUIATRIA
dc.relation.ispartofArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.rights.holderCopyright ASSOC ARQUIVOS NEURO- PSIQUIATRIA
dc.subjectcentral pain
dc.subjectgender identity
dc.subjectcognition
dc.subjectstroke
dc.subjectdor central
dc.subjectidentidade de gênero
dc.subjectcognição
dc.subjectacidente vascular cerebral
dc.subject.othermini-mental-state
dc.subject.otherperception questionnaire
dc.subject.otherdepression
dc.subject.otherinventory
dc.subject.otherillness
dc.subject.wosNeurosciences
dc.subject.wosPsychiatry
dc.titleCentral pain due to stroke: cognitive representation and coping according to gender
dc.title.alternativeDor central em acidente vascular encefálico: representação cognitiva e enfrentamento conforme o gênero
dc.typearticle
dc.type.categoryoriginal article
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
hcfmusp.citation.scopus7
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcMARIANA NOGUEIRA
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcMANOEL JACOBSEN TEIXEIRA
hcfmusp.description.beginpage125
hcfmusp.description.endpage128
hcfmusp.description.issue2
hcfmusp.description.volume70
hcfmusp.lim.ref2012
hcfmusp.origemWOS
hcfmusp.origem.pubmed22311217
hcfmusp.origem.scieloSCIELO:S0004-282X2012000200010
hcfmusp.origem.scopus2-s2.0-84856897226
hcfmusp.origem.wosWOS:000300650300010
hcfmusp.publisher.citySAO PAULO SP
hcfmusp.publisher.countryBRAZIL
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