Factors associated to depression and anxiety in medical students: a multicenter study

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dc.contributorSistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP
dc.contributor.authorMAYER, Fernanda Brenneisen
dc.contributor.authorSANTOS, Itamar Souza
dc.contributor.authorSILVEIRA, Paulo S. P.
dc.contributor.authorLOPES, Maria Helena Itaqui
dc.contributor.authorSOUZA, Alicia Regina Navarro Dias de
dc.contributor.authorCAMPOS, Eugenio Paes
dc.contributor.authorABREU, Benedita Andrade Leal de
dc.contributor.authorII, Itagores Hoffman
dc.contributor.authorMAGALHAES, Cleidilene Ramos
dc.contributor.authorLIMA, Maria Cristina P.
dc.contributor.authorALMEIDA, Raitany
dc.contributor.authorSPINARDI, Mateus
dc.contributor.authorTEMPSKI, Patricia
dc.date.accessioned2016-12-20T16:36:08Z
dc.date.available2016-12-20T16:36:08Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractBackground: To evaluate personal and institutional factors related to depression and anxiety prevalence of students from 22 Brazilian medical schools. Methods: The authors performed a multicenter study (August 2011 to August 2012), examining personal factors (age, sex, housing, tuition scholarship) and institutional factors (year of the medical training, school legal status, location and support service) in association with scores of Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). Results: Of 1,650 randomly selected students, 1,350 (81.8 %) completed the study. The depressive symptoms prevalence was 41 % (BDI > 9), state-anxiety 81.7 % and trait-anxiety in 85.6 % (STAI > 33). There was a positive relationship between levels of state (r = 0,591, p < 0.001) and trait (r = 0,718, p < 0.001) anxiety and depression scores. All three symptoms were positively associated with female sex and students from medical schools located in capital cities of both sexes. Tuition scholarship students had higher state-anxiety but not trait-anxiety or depression scores. Medical students with higher levels of depression and anxiety symptoms disagree more than their peers with the statements ""I have adequate access to psychological support"" and "" There is a good support system for students who get stressed"". Conclusions: The factors associated with the increase of medical students' depression and anxiety symptoms were female sex, school location and tuition scholarship. It is interesting that tuition scholarship students showed stateanxiety, but not depression and trait-anxiety symptoms.
dc.description.indexMEDLINE
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPES (Brazilian Federal Agency for the Support and Evaluation of Graduate Education), Brazil
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq (National Council for Scientific Development), Brazil
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPES
dc.description.sponsorshipCNPq
dc.identifier.citationBMC MEDICAL EDUCATION, v.16, article ID 282, 9p, 2016
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12909-016-0791-1
dc.identifier.issn1472-6920
dc.identifier.urihttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/17015
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherBIOMED CENTRAL LTD
dc.relation.ispartofBMC Medical Education
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.rights.holderCopyright BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
dc.subjectMedical student
dc.subjectDepression
dc.subjectAnxiety
dc.subjectTuition scholarship
dc.subject.otherstate-trait anxiety
dc.subject.otherquality-of-life
dc.subject.otherpsychometric properties
dc.subject.otherportuguese version
dc.subject.othersuicidal ideation
dc.subject.othermental-health
dc.subject.othereducation
dc.subject.otherinventory
dc.subject.otherschool
dc.subject.otherprevalence
dc.subject.wosEducation & Educational Research
dc.subject.wosEducation, Scientific Disciplines
dc.titleFactors associated to depression and anxiety in medical students: a multicenter study
dc.typearticle
dc.type.categoryoriginal article
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
hcfmusp.author.externalLOPES, Maria Helena Itaqui:Univ Caxias do Sul, Rua Francisco Getulio Vargas 1130, BR-95070560 Caxias Do Sul, RS, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalSOUZA, Alicia Regina Navarro Dias de:Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Sch Med, Psychiat & Legal Med Dept, Rua Prof Rodolpho Paulo Rocco 255,9 Andar, BR-21941590 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalCAMPOS, Eugenio Paes:Univ Ctr Serra dos Orgaos, Av Alberto Torres 111, BR-25964000 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalABREU, Benedita Andrade Leal de:Bionucl Med Teresina, Rua Desembargador Pires de Castro 489, BR-64001390 Teresina, PI, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalII, Itagores Hoffman:Sch Med Tocatins, Ave NS 15,109,Sala 18, BR-77020210 Palmas, TO, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalMAGALHAES, Cleidilene Ramos:Fed Univ Hlth Sci Porto Alegre, Dept Educ & Humanities, Rua Sarmento Leite 245,Sala 412, BR-90050170 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalLIMA, Maria Cristina P.:Sao Paulo State Univ, Dept Neurol & Psychiat, Sch Med, Rua Rubiao Jr,Caixa Postal 540, BR-18618000 Botucatu, SP, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalALMEIDA, Raitany:Fed Univ Rondonia, Sch Med, BR 364 Km 9,5, BR-78900000 Porto Velho, RO, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalSPINARDI, Mateus:Marilia Med Sch, Av Monte Carmelo 800,Sala 17, BR-17519030 Sao Paulo, Brazil
hcfmusp.citation.scopus161
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcFERNANDA BRENNEISEN MAYER
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcITAMAR DE SOUZA SANTOS
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcPAULO SERGIO PANSE SILVEIRA
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcPATRICIA ZEN TEMPSKI
hcfmusp.description.articlenumber282
hcfmusp.description.volume16
hcfmusp.origemWOS
hcfmusp.origem.scopus2-s2.0-84992183920
hcfmusp.origem.wosWOS:000386329100001
hcfmusp.publisher.cityLONDON
hcfmusp.publisher.countryENGLAND
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