Population epidemiological study on the prevalence of dizziness in the city of Sao Paulo

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dc.contributorSistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP
dc.contributor.authorBITTAR, Roseli Saraiva Moreira
dc.contributor.authorOITICICA, Jeanne
dc.contributor.authorBOTTINO, Marco Aurelio
dc.contributor.authorGANANCA, Fernando Freitas
dc.contributor.authorDIMITROV, Riva
dc.date.accessioned2014-04-25T22:13:35Z
dc.date.available2014-04-25T22:13:35Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractThe epidemiology of dizziness is essential in clinical practice. Objective: To establish the prevalence of dizziness in the adult population of Sao Paulo, its clinical characteristics and level of discomfort. Method: A prospective cross-sectional study ran from April to October of 2012 by a field questionnaire, totaling 1,960 interviews. The predictor variables assessed were age, gender, type of dizziness and the dizziness disability index. The statistical tools used to assess the significance between variables were the chi-square test, Student's t-test and logistic regression. We used a 95% confidence interval for estimated values. Results: The prevalence of dizziness in the city of Sao Paulo was established at 42%. We found two peak of complaints, 49% in the range of 46-55 years and 44% in the elderly. Vestibular-related dizziness was estimated to affect 8.3% of the population, mainly women (p < 0.001). The symptoms caused disability in 27% of symptomatic interviewees and it is more bothersome to females (p < 0.001), who more frequently seek medical care (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The prevalence of dizziness in Sao Paulo was found to be 42%. It affects daily activities in 67% of symptomatic patients, but only 46% of them seek medical help.
dc.description.abstractA epidemiologia da tontura é fundamental na prática clínica. Objetivo: Determinar a prevalência de tontura na população adulta de São Paulo; suas características clínicas e seu grau de incômodo. Método: Estudo prospectivo transversal de abril e outubro de 2012 por questionário de campo, totalizando 1.960 entrevistas. Variáveis preditoras avaliadas foram, sexo, idade, tipo de tontura e índice de incapacidade provocado pela tontura. As ferramentas estatísticas para avaliar a significância entre as variáveis foram os testes do qui-quadrado, t de Student e regressão logística. Intervalo de confiança de 95% para as estimativas produzidas. Resultados: A prevalência da tontura na cidade de São Paulo foi estabelecida em 42%. Foram encontrados dois picos da queixa, 49% na faixa de 46 a 55 anos e 44% nos idosos. As tonturas vestibulares foram estimadas em 8,3% da população e afetam preferencialmente as mulheres (p< 0,001). O sintoma causa incapacidade em 27% dos entrevistados sintomáticos e incomoda mais frequentemente o sexo feminino (p< 0,001), que procura atendimento médico com maior frequência (p< 0,001). Conclusão: A prevalência da tontura em São Paulo foi estabelecida em 42%. Afeta as atividades diárias em 67% dos sintomáticos, mas apenas 46% deles procuram auxílio médico
dc.description.indexMEDLINE
dc.description.sponsorshipBrazilian Association of Otorhinolaryngology and Facial and Neck Surgery (ABORL-CCF)
dc.description.sponsorshipFoundation for Research Support of the State of Sao Paulo (FAPESP) [2011/10343-7]
dc.identifier.citationBRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY, v.79, n.6, p.688-698, 2013
dc.identifier.doi10.5935/1808-8694.20130127
dc.identifier.eissn1808-8686
dc.identifier.issn1808-8694
dc.identifier.urihttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/5303
dc.language.isoeng
dc.language.isopor
dc.publisherASSOC BRASILEIRA OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA & CIRURGIA CERVICOFACIAL
dc.relation.ispartofBrazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.rights.holderCopyright ASSOC BRASILEIRA OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA & CIRURGIA CERVICOFACIAL
dc.subjectdizziness
dc.subjectepidemiology
dc.subjectprevalence
dc.subjectepidemiologia
dc.subjectprevalência
dc.subjecttontura
dc.subject.othergeneral-population
dc.subject.othercommunity
dc.subject.othermigraine
dc.subject.othervertigo
dc.subject.othersymptoms
dc.subject.othertherapy
dc.subject.otherpeople
dc.subject.otherimpact
dc.subject.othermanagement
dc.subject.otherhealth
dc.subject.wosOtorhinolaryngology
dc.titlePopulation epidemiological study on the prevalence of dizziness in the city of Sao Paulo
dc.title.alternativePopulation epidemiological study on the prevalence of dizziness in the city of São Paulo
dc.typearticle
dc.type.categoryoriginal article
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
hcfmusp.author.externalGANANCA, Fernando Freitas:Univ Fed Sao Paulo UNIFESP, Paulista Sch Med, Sao Paulo, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalDIMITROV, Riva:Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med, BR-05508 Sao Paulo, Brazil
hcfmusp.citation.scopus29
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcROSELI SARAIVA MOREIRA BITTAR
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcJEANNE DA ROSA OITICICA RAMALHO
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcMARCO AURELIO BOTTINO
hcfmusp.description.beginpage688
hcfmusp.description.endpage698
hcfmusp.description.issue6
hcfmusp.description.volume79
hcfmusp.origemWOS
hcfmusp.origem.pubmed24474479
hcfmusp.origem.scieloSCIELO:S1808-86942013000600688
hcfmusp.origem.scopus2-s2.0-84892571434
hcfmusp.origem.wosWOS:000330031700007
hcfmusp.publisher.citySAO PAULO
hcfmusp.publisher.countryBRAZIL
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hcfmusp.remissive.sponsorshipFAPESP
hcfmusp.scopus.lastupdate2024-05-10
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