A questionnaire study on sleep disturbances associated with Prader-Willi syndrome
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Citações na Scopus
3
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2020
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH
Autores
LOPES, Maria Cecilia
Citação
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM, v.33, n.3, p.397-401, 2020
Resumo
Background: This study aimed to investigate the presence of sleep disturbances in children with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) using the Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC). Methods: The SDSC, which was designed to identify the presence and severity of different sleep disorders, was applied to 50 patients with PWS and 112 controls. Results: Patients with PWS achieved worse scores in the sleep-disordered breathing and disorders in initiating and maintaining sleep in the SDSC questionnaire as compared with controls. We also observed that patients with PWS were more prone to having hyperhidrosis. We did not observe significant differences in the presence of other types of sleep disorders (such as hypersomnolence) between the PWS and control groups. Conclusions: The results obtained with the SDSC questionnaire showed that children with PWS have more sleep breathing disorders and disorders in initiating and maintaining sleep as compared to controls. Additionally, we demonstrated that patients with PWS associates significantly with the presence of hyperhidrosis during sleep. However, SDSC was not reliable to identify the excessive daytime somnolence in patients with PWS, as previously reported in the literature.
Palavras-chave
hyperhidrosis, Prader-Willi syndrome, sleep disordered breathing, sleep disturbance scale for-children, questionnaire
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