Serum Retinol Levels in Pregnant Adolescents and Their Relationship with Habitual Food Intake, Infection and Obstetric, Nutritional and Socioeconomic Variables

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dc.contributorSistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP
dc.contributor.authorGARCEZ, Lais Spindola
dc.contributor.authorLIMA, Geania de Sousa Paz
dc.contributor.authorPAIVA, Adriana de Azevedo
dc.contributor.authorPAZ, Suzana Maria Rebelo Sampaio da
dc.contributor.authorGOMES, Erica Ivana Lazaro
dc.contributor.authorNUNES, Valeria Sutti
dc.contributor.authorFARIA, Eliana Cotta de
dc.contributor.authorBARROS-MAZON, Silvia de
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-07T15:18:49Z
dc.date.available2017-04-07T15:18:49Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractGlobally, vitamin A deficiency (VAD) affects about 19.1 million pregnant women. Its occurrence is classically associated with inadequate food intake and may also be associated with socioeconomic factors and the presence of infection. The aim of this study was to determine the factors related to serum retinol levels among pregnant teenagers. The sample consisted of 89 pregnant adolescents, from whom socioeconomic, obstetric, anthropometric, and food consumption data were collected. Serum concentrations of retinol and the supposed presence of infection were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography and C-reactive protein quantification, respectively. The serum retinol concentrations were classified according to the criteria of the World Health Organization. We adopted a 5% significance level for all statistical tests. Serum retinol levels were significantly and positively associated with sanitation (p = 0.008) and pre-gestational nutritional status (p = 0.002), and negatively with the trimester (p = 0.001). The appropriate sanitation conditions and pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) were shown to have a protective effect against VAD. Conversely, serum retinol levels were reduced with trimester progression, favoring VAD occurrence.
dc.description.indexMEDLINE
dc.identifier.citationNUTRIENTS, v.8, n.11, article ID 669, 11p, 2016
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/nu8110669
dc.identifier.issn2072-6643
dc.identifier.urihttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/19131
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherMDPI AG
dc.relation.ispartofNutrients
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.rights.holderCopyright MDPI AG
dc.subjectVitamin A deficiency
dc.subjectvitamin A
dc.subjectpregnancy
dc.subjectpregnancy in adolescence
dc.subjectfood consumption
dc.subjectserum retinol
dc.subject.othervitamin-a-deficiency
dc.subject.otherchildren
dc.subject.otherprevalence
dc.subject.othermothers
dc.subject.otherwomen
dc.subject.otherage
dc.subject.wosNutrition & Dietetics
dc.titleSerum Retinol Levels in Pregnant Adolescents and Their Relationship with Habitual Food Intake, Infection and Obstetric, Nutritional and Socioeconomic Variables
dc.typearticle
dc.type.categoryoriginal article
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
hcfmusp.author.externalGARCEZ, Lais Spindola:Fed Univ Piaui UFPI, Postgrad Program Food & Nutr, BR-64049550 Teresina, Piaui, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalLIMA, Geania de Sousa Paz:Fed Univ Piaui UFPI, Dept Nutr, BR-64049550 Teresina, Piaui, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalPAIVA, Adriana de Azevedo:Fed Univ Piaui UFPI, Postgrad Program Food & Nutr, BR-64049550 Teresina, Piaui, Brazil; Fed Univ Piaui UFPI, Dept Nutr, BR-64049550 Teresina, Piaui, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalPAZ, Suzana Maria Rebelo Sampaio da:St Augustine Coll, Nutr Course, BR-64019625 Teresina, Piaui, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalGOMES, Erica Ivana Lazaro:Univ Estadual Campinas, Fac Med Sci, Dept Clin Pathol, BR-13083887 Sao Paulo, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalFARIA, Eliana Cotta de:Univ Estadual Campinas, Fac Med Sci, Dept Clin Pathol, BR-13083887 Sao Paulo, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalBARROS-MAZON, Silvia de:Univ Estadual Campinas, Fac Med Sci, Dept Clin Pathol, BR-13083887 Sao Paulo, Brazil
hcfmusp.citation.scopus11
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcVALERIA SUTTI NUNES
hcfmusp.description.articlenumber669
hcfmusp.description.issue11
hcfmusp.description.volume8
hcfmusp.origemWOS
hcfmusp.origem.pubmed27792135
hcfmusp.origem.scopus2-s2.0-84992731446
hcfmusp.origem.wosWOS:000388666400005
hcfmusp.publisher.cityBASEL
hcfmusp.publisher.countrySWITZERLAND
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