Prevalence and clinical characteristics of urinary incontinence in elderly individuals of a low income

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dc.contributorSistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP
dc.contributor.authorBURTI, Juliana Schulze
dc.contributor.authorSANTOS, Adriana M. Barsante
dc.contributor.authorPEREIRA, Rosa Maria R.
dc.contributor.authorZAMBON, Joao Paulo
dc.contributor.authorMARQUES, Amelia Pasqual
dc.date.accessioned2013-08-12T21:03:03Z
dc.date.available2013-08-12T21:03:03Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractTo estimate the prevalence of urinary incontinence (UI) in elderly individuals of low income assisted by the primary health care system in Sao Paulo, Brazil. In this community-based, observational, cross-sectional study, participants assisted by the health family program in Sao Paulo, Brazil, were sampled and interviewed face to face by questionnaire. Participants (n = 388) were selected from the collaborative program developed by the 10/66 Dementia Research Group, an International Network of investigators. Demographics, health history and a detailed assessment of UI and urinary symptoms were obtained. Prevalence of UI was calculated. Other variables included age, body mass index (BMI), duration of incontinence and characteristics of the symptoms. The association between UI and the variables was estimated using the Kruskal-Wallis test, Chi-squared test and Fisher test (depending on normality of the distribution and expected frequencies). Prevalence of UI was 38.4%. UI was more common in women than in men (50% vs. 18.3%, p < 0.001). Diabetes, obesity and hypertension were associated with UI. Almost 36.2% of the cases were of mixed incontinence, 26.8% of urge incontinence and 24.2% of stress incontinence. Men were more likely to have urge-incontinence, while women were more likely to have mixed incontinence (p = 0.001). UI is prevalent in the elderly of low income living in Sao Paulo and rates are higher than most previous studies. Chronic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes and obesity were associated with UI.
dc.description.indexMEDLINE
dc.identifier.citationARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS, v.54, n.2, p.E42-E46, 2012
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.archger.2011.04.004
dc.identifier.issn0167-4943
dc.identifier.urihttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/1657
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
dc.relation.ispartofArchives of Gerontology and Geriatrics
dc.rightsrestrictedAccess
dc.rights.holderCopyright ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
dc.subjectUrinary incontinence
dc.subjectElderly
dc.subjectPrevalence
dc.subjectLow socioeconomic status
dc.subject.otheroveractive bladder
dc.subject.othercommunity
dc.subject.otherdepression
dc.subject.othercountries
dc.subject.othersymptoms
dc.subject.otherhealth
dc.subject.otherwomen
dc.subject.otherlife
dc.subject.otherage
dc.subject.wosGeriatrics & Gerontology
dc.titlePrevalence and clinical characteristics of urinary incontinence in elderly individuals of a low income
dc.typearticle
dc.type.categoryoriginal article
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
hcfmusp.author.externalBURTI, Juliana Schulze:Med Univ Sao Paulo State, Dept Phys Therapy Phonoaudiol & Occupat Therapy, Sao Paulo, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalZAMBON, Joao Paulo:Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Div Urol, Sao Paulo, Brazil
hcfmusp.citation.scopus15
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcADRIANA MARIA BARSANTE SANTOS
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcROSA MARIA RODRIGUES PEREIRA
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcAMELIA PASQUAL MARQUES
hcfmusp.description.beginpageE42
hcfmusp.description.endpageE46
hcfmusp.description.issue2
hcfmusp.description.volume54
hcfmusp.lim.ref2012
hcfmusp.origemWOS
hcfmusp.origem.pubmed21592599
hcfmusp.origem.scopus2-s2.0-84857050369
hcfmusp.origem.wosWOS:000301647400008
hcfmusp.publisher.cityCLARE
hcfmusp.publisher.countryIRELAND
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