Assessment and comparison of bacterial load levels determined by quantitative amplifications in blood culture-positive and negative neonatal sepsis
dc.contributor | Sistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP | |
dc.contributor.author | STRANIERI, Ines | |
dc.contributor.author | KANUNFRE, Kelly Aparecida | |
dc.contributor.author | RODRIGUES, Jonatas Cristian | |
dc.contributor.author | YAMAMOTO, Lidia | |
dc.contributor.author | NADAF, Maria Isabel Valdomir | |
dc.contributor.author | PALMEIRA, Patricia | |
dc.contributor.author | OKAY, Thelma Suely | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-01-17T13:35:19Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-01-17T13:35:19Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2018 | |
dc.description.abstract | Bacterial sepsis remains a major cause of mortality and blood cultures are the gold standard of laboratory diagnosis even though they lack sensitivity in neonates. Culture-negative sepsis, also known as clinical sepsis, has long been considered a diagnosis in neonatal intensive care units because, as well as culture-positive infants, culture-negative neonates have worse prognosis in comparison with non-infected ones. Quantitative amplifications are used to detect bacterial infections in neonates but results are considered only in a qualitative way (positive or negative). The aim of the present study was to determine and compare bacterial load levels in blood culture-positive and culture-negative neonatal sepsis. Seventy neonates with clinical and laboratory evidence of infection admitted at three neonatal intensive care units were classified as blood culture-positive or culture-negative. Blood samples obtained at the same time of blood cultures had bacterial load levels assessed through a 16S rDNA qPCR. Blood cultures were positive in 29 cases (41.4%) and qPCR in 64 (91.4%). In the 29 culture-positive cases, 100% were also positive by qPCR, while in the 41 culture-negative cases, 35 (85.4%) were positive by qPCR. Bacterial load levels were in general < 50 CFU/mL, but were significantly higher in culture-positive cases (Mann-Whitney, p = 0.013). although clinical and laboratory findings were similar, excepting for deaths. In conclusion, the present study has shown that blood culture-negative neonates have lower bacteria load levels in their bloodstream when compared to blood culture-positive infants. | eng |
dc.description.index | MEDLINE | eng |
dc.description.sponsorship | FAPEMAT (Mato Grosso State Research Foundation, Brazil) [009/2011, 752380/2011] | |
dc.description.sponsorship | AUX-PE-DINTER/NF from CAPES - Ministry of Education, Brazil [2535/2009] | |
dc.identifier.citation | REVISTA DO INSTITUTO DE MEDICINA TROPICAL DE SAO PAULO, v.60, article ID UNSP e61, 10p, 2018 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1590/S1678-9946201860061 | |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1678-9946 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0036-4665 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/30012 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher | INST MEDICINA TROPICAL SAO PAULO | eng |
dc.relation.ispartof | Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo | |
dc.rights | openAccess | eng |
dc.rights.holder | Copyright INST MEDICINA TROPICAL SAO PAULO | eng |
dc.subject | Blood culture | eng |
dc.subject | Culture-negative neonatal sepsis | eng |
dc.subject | Neonatal blood stream infection | eng |
dc.subject | Real Time PCR | eng |
dc.subject | 16S rDNA | eng |
dc.subject.other | polymerase-chain-reaction | eng |
dc.subject.other | real-time pcr | eng |
dc.subject.other | stream infections | eng |
dc.subject.other | molecular assays | eng |
dc.subject.other | diagnosis | eng |
dc.subject.other | children | eng |
dc.subject.other | infants | eng |
dc.subject.other | birth | eng |
dc.subject.other | gene | eng |
dc.subject.other | volume | eng |
dc.subject.wos | Tropical Medicine | eng |
dc.title | Assessment and comparison of bacterial load levels determined by quantitative amplifications in blood culture-positive and negative neonatal sepsis | eng |
dc.type | article | eng |
dc.type.category | original article | eng |
dc.type.version | publishedVersion | eng |
dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
hcfmusp.author.external | STRANIERI, Ines:Univ Fed Mato Grosso, Hosp Univ Julio Muller, Lab Anal Clin, Div Microbiol, Cuiaba, Mato Grosso, Brazil | |
hcfmusp.author.external | RODRIGUES, Jonatas Cristian:Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo, Lab Soroepidemiol & Imunobiol, Ave Doutor Eneas Carvalho Aguiar 470,Prodio 2, BR-05403000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil; Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med, Dept Molestias Infecciosas & Parasitarias, LIM 48, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil | |
hcfmusp.author.external | NADAF, Maria Isabel Valdomir:Univ Fed Mato Grosso, Fac Med, Dept Pediat, Cuiaba, Mato Grosso, Brazil | |
hcfmusp.citation.scopus | 21 | |
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphc | KELLY APARECIDA KANUNFRE | |
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphc | LIDIA YAMAMOTO | |
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphc | PATRICIA PALMEIRA DAENEKAS JORGE | |
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphc | THELMA SUELY OKAY | |
hcfmusp.description.articlenumber | UNSP e61 | |
hcfmusp.description.volume | 60 | |
hcfmusp.origem | WOS | |
hcfmusp.origem.pubmed | 30379228 | |
hcfmusp.origem.scielo | SCIELO:S0036-46652018005000235 | |
hcfmusp.origem.scopus | 2-s2.0-85055657018 | |
hcfmusp.origem.wos | WOS:000448858700001 | |
hcfmusp.publisher.city | SAO PAULO | eng |
hcfmusp.publisher.country | BRAZIL | eng |
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hcfmusp.scopus.lastupdate | 2024-04-12 | |
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | 62e60a57-e9d1-4354-b9a9-bbdd6da549d0 |
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