Effectiveness of Aquatic Therapy vs Land-based Therapy for Balance and Pain in Women with Fibromyalgia: a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

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dc.contributorSistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP
dc.contributor.authorNEIRA, Sabela Rivas
dc.contributor.authorMARQUES, Amelia Pasqual
dc.contributor.authorPEREZ, Irene Pegito
dc.contributor.authorCERVANTES, Ramon Fernandez
dc.contributor.authorCOSTA, Jamile Vivas
dc.date.accessioned2017-10-24T13:17:41Z
dc.date.available2017-10-24T13:17:41Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractBackground: Fibromyalgia is a disease with an increasing incidence. It impairs the quality of life of patients and decreases their functional capacity. Aquatic therapy has already been used for managing the symptoms of this syndrome. However, aquatic therapy has only recently been introduced as a treatment modality for improving proprioception in fibromyalgia. The main objective of this study is to determine the effectiveness of two physiotherapy protocols, one in and one out of water, for improving balance and decreasing pain in women with fibromyalgia. Methods/Design: The study protocol will be a single-blind randomised controlled trial. Forty women diagnosed with fibromyalgia will be randomly assigned into 2 groups: Aquatic Therapy (n = 20) or Land-based Therapy (n = 20). Both interventions include 60-min therapy sessions, structured into 4 sections: Warm-up, Proprioceptive Exercises, Stretching and Relaxation. These sessions will be carried out 3 times a week for 3 months. Primary outcomes are balance (static and dynamic) and pain (intensity and threshold). Secondary outcomes include functional balance, quality of life, quality of sleep, fatigue, self-confidence in balance and physical ability. Outcome measures will be evaluated at baseline, at the end of the 3-month intervention period, and 6-weeks post-treatment. Statistical analysis will be carried out using the SPSS 21.0 program for Windows and a significance level of p <= 0.05 will be used for all tests. Discussion: This study protocol details two physiotherapy interventions in women with fibromyalgia to improve balance and decrease pain: aquatic therapy and land-based therapy. In current literature there is a lack of methodological rigour and a limited number of studies that describe physiotherapy protocols to manage fibromyalgia symptoms. High-quality scientific works are required to highlight physiotherapy as one of the most recommended treatment options for this syndrome.
dc.description.indexMEDLINE
dc.description.sponsorshipMaria Jose Jove Foundation
dc.description.sponsorshipPsychosocial Intervention and Functional Rehabilitation Research Group
dc.identifier.citationBMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS, v.18, article ID 22, 10p, 2017
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12891-016-1364-5
dc.identifier.issn1471-2474
dc.identifier.urihttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/21879
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherBIOMED CENTRAL LTD
dc.relation.ispartofBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.rights.holderCopyright BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
dc.subjectFibromyalgia
dc.subjectPhysiotherapy
dc.subjectPain
dc.subjectPostural Balance
dc.subjectAquatic Therapy
dc.subjectExercise
dc.subject.otherelderly persons
dc.subject.otherfalls
dc.subject.otherintensity
dc.subject.othercriteria
dc.subject.otherscale
dc.subject.othergo
dc.subject.wosOrthopedics
dc.subject.wosRheumatology
dc.titleEffectiveness of Aquatic Therapy vs Land-based Therapy for Balance and Pain in Women with Fibromyalgia: a study protocol for a randomised controlled trial
dc.typearticle
dc.type.categoryoriginal article
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryEspanha
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryisoes
hcfmusp.author.externalPEREZ, Irene Pegito:Univ A Coruna, Fac Physiotherapy, Psychosocial Intervent & Funct Reabilitat Res Grp, Physiotherapy Dept, Campus Oza, La Coruna 15006, Spain
hcfmusp.author.externalCERVANTES, Ramon Fernandez:Univ A Coruna, Fac Physiotherapy, Psychosocial Intervent & Funct Reabilitat Res Grp, Physiotherapy Dept, Campus Oza, La Coruna 15006, Spain
hcfmusp.author.externalCOSTA, Jamile Vivas:Univ A Coruna, Fac Physiotherapy, Psychosocial Intervent & Funct Reabilitat Res Grp, Physiotherapy Dept, Campus Oza, La Coruna 15006, Spain
hcfmusp.citation.scopus14
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcSABELA RIVAS NEIRA
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcAMELIA PASQUAL MARQUES
hcfmusp.description.articlenumber22
hcfmusp.description.volume18
hcfmusp.origemWOS
hcfmusp.origem.pubmed28103853
hcfmusp.origem.scopus2-s2.0-85009831528
hcfmusp.origem.wosWOS:000410668300001
hcfmusp.publisher.cityLONDON
hcfmusp.publisher.countryENGLAND
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