Separate aftereffects of morning and evening exercise on ambulatory blood pressure in prehypertensive men

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dc.contributorSistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP
dc.contributor.authorBRITO, Leandro C.
dc.contributor.authorREZENDE, Rafael A.
dc.contributor.authorMENDES, Caroline
dc.contributor.authorSILVA-JUNIOR, Natan D.
dc.contributor.authorTINUCCI, Tais
dc.contributor.authorCIPOLLA-NETO, Jose
dc.contributor.authorFORJAZ, Claudia L. de Moraes
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-13T15:26:54Z
dc.date.available2018-09-13T15:26:54Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Clinic postexercise hypotension (PEH) is different after aerobic exercise performed in the morning and in the evening. Thus, ambulatory PEH should also differ after exercises conducted at different times of day. However, because of the circadian pattern of blood pressure (BP), ambulatory PEH should be assessed considering a control condition. Thus, this study was designed to verify the effects of morning and evening exercises on postexercise ambulatory BP averages and circadian parameters by comparing responses obtained at each time of day after an exercise and a control session. METHODS: Thirteen prehypertensive men underwent four sessions (randomized order): two in the morning (9 am) and two in the evening (6:30 pm). At each time of day, a control (C) and an exercise (E: cycle ergometer 45 min, 50% VO2peak) sessions were performed. After the sessions, an ambulatory BP and heart rate (HR) monitoring was started for 24 h. Paired t-test or Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test were used to compare the E and the C sessions at each time of day. RESULTS: In the morning, 24 h, daytime and nighttime HR were higher after the E than the C session. In the evening, nighttime systolic BP (116 +/- 11 vs. 120 +/- 10 mmHg, P=0.04) and rate pressure product (7981 +/- 1294 vs. 8583 +/- 1523 mmHg.bpm, P=0.04), as well as MESOR (128 +/- 11 vs. 130 +/- 10 mmHg, P=0.03) were lower in the E than the C session. CONCLUSIONS: In prehypertensive men, morning exercise increased ambulatory HR, while evening exercise decreased nighttime BP and cardiac work, reducing the MESOR of systolic BP.
dc.description.indexMEDLINE
dc.description.sponsorshipFundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo [FAPESP 2011/03584-8]
dc.description.sponsorshipCentro Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico [CNPq 305365-2011-8, 472288/2011-3]
dc.description.sponsorshipCoordenacao de Aperfeicoamento Pessoal (CAPES-PROEX)
dc.identifier.citationJOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE AND PHYSICAL FITNESS, v.58, n.1-2, p.157-163, 2018
dc.identifier.doi10.23736/S0022-4707.17.06964-X
dc.identifier.eissn1827-1928
dc.identifier.issn0022-4707
dc.identifier.urihttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/28293
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherEDIZIONI MINERVA MEDICA
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness
dc.rightsrestrictedAccess
dc.rights.holderCopyright EDIZIONI MINERVA MEDICA
dc.subjectCircadian rhythm
dc.subjectBlood pressure
dc.subjectExercise
dc.subjectHeart
dc.subject.otherpostexercise hypotension
dc.subject.otheraerobic exercise
dc.subject.otherhypertensive patients
dc.subject.othersleep quality
dc.subject.otherreduction
dc.subject.othertime
dc.subject.otherindividuals
dc.subject.othermelatonin
dc.subject.otherintensity
dc.subject.otherrecovery
dc.subject.wosSport Sciences
dc.titleSeparate aftereffects of morning and evening exercise on ambulatory blood pressure in prehypertensive men
dc.typearticle
dc.type.categoryoriginal article
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
hcfmusp.author.externalBRITO, Leandro C.:Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Phys Educ & Sport, Exercise Hemodynam Lab, Sao Paulo, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalMENDES, Caroline:Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Biomed Sci, Neurobiol Lab, Sao Paulo, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalSILVA-JUNIOR, Natan D.:Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Phys Educ & Sport, Exercise Hemodynam Lab, Sao Paulo, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalTINUCCI, Tais:Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Phys Educ & Sport, Exercise Hemodynam Lab, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Univ Sao Paulo, Med Sch, Dept Nephrol, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Univ 9 July, Postgrad Program, Med Sch, Sao Paulo, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalCIPOLLA-NETO, Jose:Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Biomed Sci, Neurobiol Lab, Sao Paulo, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalFORJAZ, Claudia L. de Moraes:Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Phys Educ & Sport, Exercise Hemodynam Lab, Sao Paulo, Brazil
hcfmusp.citation.scopus9
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcRAFAEL ANDRADE REZENDE
hcfmusp.description.beginpage157
hcfmusp.description.endpage163
hcfmusp.description.issue1-2
hcfmusp.description.volume58
hcfmusp.origemWOS
hcfmusp.origem.pubmed28222574
hcfmusp.origem.scopus2-s2.0-85040921910
hcfmusp.origem.wosWOS:000437187000020
hcfmusp.publisher.cityTURIN
hcfmusp.publisher.countryITALY
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