Assessing the Relationship between Disordered Gamblers with Psychosis and Increased Gambling Severity: The Mediating Role of Impulsivity

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dc.contributorSistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP
dc.contributor.authorKIM, Hyoun S.
dc.contributor.authorCASSETTA, Briana D.
dc.contributor.authorHODGINS, David C.
dc.contributor.authorTOMFOHR-MADSEN, Lianne M.
dc.contributor.authorMCGRATH, Daniel S.
dc.contributor.authorTAVARES, Hermano
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-13T15:26:17Z
dc.date.available2018-09-13T15:26:17Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractObjective: Recent research suggests that disordered gambling and psychosis co-occur at higher rates than expected in the general population. Gamblers with psychosis also report greater psychological distress and increased gambling severity. However, the mechanism by which psychosis leads to greater gambling symptomology remains unknown. The objective of the present research was to test whether impulsivity mediated the relationship between comorbid psychosis and gambling severity. Method: The sample consisted of 394 disordered gamblers voluntarily seeking treatment at a large university hospital in SAo Paulo, Brazil. A semistructured clinical interview (Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview) was used to diagnosis the presence of psychosis by registered psychiatrists. Severity of gambling symptoms was assessed using the Gambling Symptom Assessment Scale, and the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11 provided a measure of impulsivity. Results: Of the sample, 7.2% met diagnostic criteria for psychosis. Individuals with a dual diagnosis of psychosis did not report greater gambling severity. Conversely, dual diagnoses of psychosis were associated with greater levels of impulsivity. Higher levels of impulsivity were also associated with greater gambling severity. Importantly, support for our hypothesised mediation model was found such that impulsivity mediated the association between disordered gambling and psychosis and gambling severity. Conclusion: Impulsivity appears to be a transdiagnostic process that may be targeted in treatment among disordered gamblers with a dual diagnosis of psychosis to reduce problematic gambling behaviours.
dc.description.indexMEDLINE
dc.identifier.citationCANADIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE PSYCHIATRIE, v.63, n.6, p.370-377, 2018
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/0706743717730825
dc.identifier.eissn1497-0015
dc.identifier.issn0706-7437
dc.identifier.urihttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/28231
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherSAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
dc.relation.ispartofCanadian Journal of Psychiatry-Revue Canadienne de Psychiatrie
dc.rightsrestrictedAccess
dc.rights.holderCopyright SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC
dc.subjectpsychosis
dc.subjectdisordered gambling
dc.subjectimpulsivity
dc.subjectmediation
dc.subject.otherpathological gamblers
dc.subject.othermental-disorders
dc.subject.otherworking-memory
dc.subject.otherschizophrenia
dc.subject.otherprevalence
dc.subject.othermetaanalysis
dc.subject.otherreliability
dc.subject.othervalidity
dc.subject.otherscale
dc.subject.otherrisk
dc.subject.wosPsychiatry
dc.titleAssessing the Relationship between Disordered Gamblers with Psychosis and Increased Gambling Severity: The Mediating Role of Impulsivity
dc.typearticle
dc.type.categoryoriginal article
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryCanadá
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryisoca
hcfmusp.author.externalKIM, Hyoun S.:Univ Calgary, Dept Psychol, 2500 Univ Dr NW,240 Adm Bldg, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
hcfmusp.author.externalCASSETTA, Briana D.:Univ Calgary, Dept Psychol, 2500 Univ Dr NW,240 Adm Bldg, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
hcfmusp.author.externalHODGINS, David C.:Univ Calgary, Dept Psychol, 2500 Univ Dr NW,240 Adm Bldg, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
hcfmusp.author.externalTOMFOHR-MADSEN, Lianne M.:Univ Calgary, Dept Psychol, 2500 Univ Dr NW,240 Adm Bldg, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
hcfmusp.author.externalMCGRATH, Daniel S.:Univ Calgary, Dept Psychol, 2500 Univ Dr NW,240 Adm Bldg, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
hcfmusp.citation.scopus11
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcHERMANO TAVARES
hcfmusp.description.beginpage370
hcfmusp.description.endpage377
hcfmusp.description.issue6
hcfmusp.description.volume63
hcfmusp.origemWOS
hcfmusp.origem.pubmed28884607
hcfmusp.origem.scopus2-s2.0-85043329179
hcfmusp.origem.wosWOS:000433117100004
hcfmusp.publisher.cityTHOUSAND OAKS
hcfmusp.publisher.countryUSA
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