HENRIQUE BARBOSA RIBEIRO
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico
53 resultados
Resultados de Busca
Agora exibindo 1 - 10 de 53
- Long Term Follow-Up of Drug Eluting Versus Bare Metal Stents in the Treatment of Saphenous Vein Graft Lesions(2013) YBARRA, Luiz F.; RIBEIRO, Henrique B.; POZETTI, Antonio H.; CAMPOS, Carlos A.; ESPER, Rodrigo B.; LEMOS, Pedro A.; LOPES, Augusto C.; KALIL-FILHO, Roberto; ELLIS, Stephen G.; RIBEIRO, Expedito E.Introduction: The safety and effectiveness of drug-eluting stent (DES) compared with bare metal stents (BMS) for the treatment of saphenous vein graft (SVG) disease is controversial, especially because of the lack of long-term follow-up. The aim of this study was to address the late outcome of DES versus BMS for the treatment of SVG lesions. Methods: A matched, case-control study included 82 patients in each group. Patients groups were matched by gender, age, clinical presentation, and diabetes. The primary study end point was occurrence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). Secondary end points included death, cardiac death, myocardial infarction (MI), and target vessel revascularization (TVR). Results: Clinical and angiographic characteristics were similar between the groups. At 6 months, TVR (hazard ratio [HR] 6.12, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.39 to 26.93, P = 0.05), and MACE (HR 2.54, 95% CI 1.08 to 5.98, P = 0.04) were higher in the BMS group. At 4 years the risks of MI (P = 0.21), TVR (P = 0.99), and MACE (P = 0.21) were similar between both groups. However, the rates of death (HR 2.74, 95% CI 1.11 to 6.74, P = 0.04) and cardiac death (HR 4.26, 95% CI 1.59 to 11.35, P = 0.01) were significantly higher in the BMS group. Conclusions: These results suggest that the use of DES compared with BMS in the treatment of SVG lesions reduces TVR and MACE at 6 months of follow-up, a benefit that was lost over the next 3-4 years. (C) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
conferenceObject Predictors of 30-Day Outcomes After TAVR in Low-Flow, Low-Gradient Aortic Stenosis(2018) ROSA, Vitor E. E.; ECHEVERRI, Dario; SZTEJFMAN, Matias; JAIKEL, Luis A.; DAGER, Antonio; MALUENDA, Gabriel; ABUD, Marcelo; DALMONTE, Anibal; FUCHS, Felipe C.; SARMENTO-LEITE, Rogerio; PRATES, Paulo; ABIZAID, Alexandre; SIQUEIRA, Dimytri; CHARRY, Pablo; CHAUVET, Alejandro A.; TARASOUTCHI, Flavio; CURA, Fernando; RIBEIRO, Henrique B.- Left ventricular global longitudinal strain assessment in patients with takotsubo cardiomyopathy : a call for an echocardiography-based classification(2022) REDDIN, Gemma; FORRESTAL, Brian J.; GARCIA-GARCIA, Hector M.; MEDVEDOFSKY, Diego; SINGH, Manavotam; ASCH, Federico M.; RIBEIRO, Henrique B.; CAMPOS, Carlos M.BACKGROUND: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) is classified into 4 types depending on the anatomical area affected identified on gross visual assessment. We have sought to understand if it is feasible and advantageous to use left ventricular global longitudinal strain (LVGLS), LV segmental longitudinal strain and right ventricle free wall strain (RVFWS) to classify TTC. METHODS: We conducted a retrospective observational study on twenty-five patients who meet the Modified Mayo Clinic Criteria for TTC [1]. Two independent reviewers performed strain analysis, they were both blinded to patient???s diagnosed classification and outcomes. RESULTS: Based on classification by traditional assessment the 92% (N.=23) were diagnosed with typical TTC, indicating apical involvement. The entire LV was affected, 67% (N.=16) had abnormal strain (STE>-18) in all three LV regions (base, mid-ventricle and apex). Seventy-one percent of patients (N.=17) had abnormal LVGLS (>-18). Abnormal strain across all three LV regions was associated with higher prevalence (70%, N.=8 Vs 30%, N.=4, respectively) of composite cardiovascular events and longer length of hospital stay. There was a statistically significant difference in average length of hospital stay in those patients who had abnormal strain in all three regions compared to those that did not have abnormal strain across all three regions (8 days compared to 3.44 days, P=0.02). CONCLUSIONS: A new classification of TCC based on strain analysis should be developed. The traditional model is arbitrary; it fails to recognize that in most patients the entire LV is affect, it does not have prognostic significance and the most prevalent typical variant indicates apical involvement. Our study suggests that the entire LV is affected, and strain analysis has prognostic significance. (Cite this article as: Reddin G, Forrestal BJ, Garcia-Garcia HM, Medvedofsky D, Singh M, Asch FM, et al. Left ventricular global longitudinal strain assessment in patients with takotsubo cardiomyopathy: a call for an echocardiography-based classification. Minerva Cardiol Angiol 2022;70:321-8. DOI: 10.23736/S2724-5683.20.05386-4)
- Novel device-based therapies to improve outcome in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction(2021) MARIA, Giovanni Luigi De; GARCIA-GARCIA, Hector M.; SCARSINI, Roberto; FINN, Aloke; SATO, Yu; VIRMANI, Renu; BHINDI, Ravinay; CIOFANI, Jonathan L.; NUCHE, Jorge; RIBEIRO, Henrique B.; MATHIAS JR., Wilson; YERASI, Charan; FISCHELL, Tim A.; OTTERSPOOR, Luuk; RIBICHINI, Flavio; IBANEZ, Borja; PIJLS, Nico H. J.; SCHWARTZ, Robert S.; KAPUR, Navin K.; STONE, Gregg W.; BANNING, Adrian P.Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) has dramatically changed the outcome of patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). However, despite improvements in interventional technology, registry data show little recent change in the prognosis of patients who survive STEMI, with a significant incidence of cardiogenic shock, heart failure, and cardiac death. Despite a technically successful PPCI procedure, a variable proportion of patients experience suboptimal myocardial reperfusion. Large infarct size and coronary microvascular injury, as the consequence of ischaemia-reperfusion injury and distal embolization of atherothrombotic debris, account for suboptimal long-term prognosis of STEMI patients. In order to address this unmet therapeutic need, a broad-range of device-based treatments has been developed. These device-based therapies can be categorized according to the pathophysiological pathways they target: (i) techniques to prevent distal atherothrombotic embolization, (ii) techniques to prevent or mitigate ischaemia/reperfusion injury, and (iii) techniques to enhance coronary microvascular function/integrity. This review is an overview of these novel technologies with a focus on their pathophysiological background, procedural details, available evidence, and with a critical perspective about their potential future implementation in the clinical care of STEMI patients.
- Improvement of renal function after transcatheter aortic valve replacement in patients with chronic kidney disease(2021) SILVA, Michel V. Lemes da; NUNES FILHO, Antonio C. B.; ROSA, Vitor E. E.; CAIXETA, Adriano; LEMOS NETO, Pedro A.; RIBEIRO, Henrique B.; ALMEIDA, Breno O.; MARIANI JR., Jose; CAMPOS, Carlos M.; ABIZAID, Alexandre A. C.; MANGIONE, Jose A.; SAMPAIO, Roney O.; CARAMORI, Paulo; SARMENTO-LEITE, Rogerio; TARASOUTCHI, Flavio; FRANKEN, Marcelo; BRITO JR., Fabio S. deBackground Chronic kidney disease is commonly found in patients with aortic stenosis (AS) undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) and has marked impact in their prognosis. It has been shown however that TAVR may improve renal function by alleviating the hemodynamic barrier imposed by AS. Nevertheless, the predictors of and clinical consequences of renal function improvement are not well established. Our aim was to assess the predictors of improvement of renal function after TAVR. Methods The present work is an analysis of the Brazilian Registry of TAVR, a national non-randomized prospective study with 22 Brazilian centers. Patients with baseline renal dysfunction (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] < 60mL/min/1.73m(2)) were stratified according to renal function after TAVR: increase >10% in eGFR were classified as TAVR induced renal function improvement (TIRFI); decrease > 10% in eGFR were classified as acute kidney injury (AKI) and stable renal function (neither criteria). Results A total of 819 consecutive patients with symptomatic severe AS were included. Of these, baseline renal dysfunction (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] < 60mL/min/1.73m(2)) was present in 577 (70%) patients. Considering variance in renal function between baseline and at discharge after TAVR procedure, TIRFI was seen in 197 (34.1%) patients, AKI in 203 (35.2%), and stable renal function in 177 (30.7%). The independent predictors of TIRFI were: absence of coronary artery disease (OR: 0.69; 95% CI 0.48-0.98; P = 0.039) and lower baseline eGFR (OR: 0.98; 95% CI 0.97-1.00; P = 0.039). There was no significant difference in 30-day and 1-year all-cause mortality between patients with stable renal function or TIRFI. Nonetheless, individuals that had AKI after TAVR presented higher mortality compared with TIRFI and stable renal function groups (29.3% vs. 15.4% vs. 9.5%, respectively; p < 0.001). Conclusions TIRFI was frequently found among baseline impaired renal function individuals but was not associated with improved 1-year outcomes.
- Late Bleeding Events in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in the Workup Pre-TAVR(2023) AVVEDIMENTO, Marisa; CAMPELO-PARADA, Francisco; MUNOZ-GARCIA, Erika; NOMBELA-FRANCO, Luis; FISCHER, Quentin; DONAINT, Pierre; SERRA, Vicenc; VEIGA, Gabriela; GUTIERREZ, Enrique; ESPOSITO, Giovanni; VILALTA, Victoria; ALPERI, Alberto; REGUEIRO, Ander; ASMARATS, Lluis; RIBEIRO, Henrique B.; MATTA, Anthony; MUNOZ-GARCIA, Antonio; TIRADO-CONTE, Gabriela; URENA, Marina; METZ, Damien; RODENAS-ALESINA, Eduard; HERNANDEZ, Jose Maria de la Torre; FERNANDEZ-NOFRERIAS, Eduard; PASCUAL, Isaac; VIDAL-CALES, Pablo; ARZAMENDI, Dabit; CAMPANHA-BORGES, Diego Carter; TRINH, Kim Hoang; COTE, Melanie; FAROUX, Laurent; RODES-CABAU, JosepBACKGROUND In patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the work-up pre-transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), the incidence and clinical impact of late bleeding events (LBEs) remain largely unknown.OBJECTIVES This study sought to determine the incidence, clinical characteristics, associated factors, and outcomes of LBEs in patients undergoing PCI in the work-up pre-TAVR.METHODS This was a multicenter study including 1,457 consecutive patients (mean age 81 +/- 7 years; 41.5% women) who underwent TAVR and survived beyond 30 days. LBEs (>30 days post-TAVR) were defined according to the Valve Academic Research Consortium-2 criteria.RESULTS LBEs occurred in 116 (7.9%) patients after a median follow-up of 23 (IQR: 12-40) months. Late bleeding was minor, major, and life-threatening or disabling in 21 (18.1%), 63 (54.3%), and 32 (27.6%) patients, respectively. Periprocedural (<30 days post-TAVR) major bleeding and the combination of antiplatelet and anticoagulation therapy at discharge were independent factors associated with LBEs (P <= 0.02 for all). LBEs conveyed an increased mortality risk at 4-year follow-up compared with no bleeding (43.9% vs 36.0; P = 0.034). Also, LBE was identified as an independent predictor of all-cause mortality after TAVR (HR: 1.39; 95% CI: 1.05-1.83; P = 0.020).CONCLUSIONS In TAVR candidates with concomitant significant coronary artery disease requiring percutaneous treatment, LBEs after TAVR were frequent and associated with increased mortality. Combining antiplatelet and anticoagulation regimens and the occurrence of periprocedural bleeding determined an increased risk of LBEs. Preventive strategies should be pursued for preventing late bleeding after TAVR, and further studies are needed to provide more solid evidence on the most safe and effective antithrombotic regimen post-TAVR in this challenging group of patients.
- Valve-in-Valve Challenges: How to Avoid Coronary Obstruction(2019) BERNARDI, Fernando L. M.; DVIR, Danny; RODES-CABAU, Josep; RIBEIRO, Henrique B.Coronary obstruction is a rare but life-threatening complication in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). Aortic valve-in-valve (VIV) procedures to treat failed surgical bioprosthesis is associated with similar to 6-fold higher risk for coronary obstruction in certain situations. The primary mechanism consists in the occlusion of the coronary ostium by the dislodged leaflet from the bioprosthesis after deployment of the transcatheter heart valve (THV), which most commonly occurs during the index procedure, but in up to 1/3 of cases a delayed presentation ensues. The clinical presentation consists of severe hypotension and ECG changes in most of the patients, with very high mortality rates. Therefore, pre-procedural multi-slice computed tomography is crucial for identifying high-risk features, such as low coronary heights, shallow sinuses of Valsalva, and short virtual THV to coronary ostial distance (VTC). Also, some models of surgical bioprosthesis present an increased risk for this dreadful complication. Preemptive protective strategies with coronary wiring, with or without placement of an undeployed stent, could mitigate the risks associated with this complication in high-risk patients, even though studies are lacking. This review aims to take a clinical perspective on the challenges in avoiding this complication during VIV procedures.
- Myocardial Fibrosis in Classical Low-Flow, Low-Gradient Aortic Stenosis Insights From a Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Study(2019) ROSA, Vitor E. E.; RIBEIRO, Henrique B.; SAMPAIO, Roney O.; MORAIS, Thamara C.; ROSA, Marcela E. E.; PIRES, Lucas J. T.; VIEIRA, Marcelo L. C.; MATHIAS JR., Wilson; ROCHITTE, Carlos E.; SANTIS, Antonio S. A. L. de; FERNANDES, Joao Ricardo C.; ACCORSI, Tarso A. D.; POMERANTZEFF, Pablo M. A.; RODES-CABAU, Josep; PIBAROT, Philippe; TARASOUTCHI, FlavioBackground: Few data exist on the degree of interstitial myocardial fibrosis in patients with classical low-flow, low-gradient aortic stenosis (LFLG-AS) and its association with left ventricular flow reserve (FR) on dobutamine stress echocardiography. This study sought to evaluate the diffuse interstitial fibrosis measured by T1 mapping cardiac magnetic resonance technique in LFLG-AS patients with and without FR. Methods: Prospective study including 65 consecutive patients (41 LFLG-AS [mean age, 67.1 +/- 8.4 years; 83% men] and 24 high-gradient aortic stenosis used as controls) undergoing dobutamine stress echocardiography to assess FR and cardiac magnetic resonance to determine the extracellular volume (ECV) fraction of the myocardium, indexed ECV (iECV) to body surface area and late gadolinium enhancement. Results: Interstitial myocardial fibrosis measured by iECV was higher in patients with LFLG-AS with and without FR as compared with high-gradient aortic stenosis (35.25 +/- 9.75 versus 32.93 +/- 11.00 versus 21.19 +/- 6.47 mL/m(2), respectively; P<0.001). However, both ECV and iECV levels were similar between LFLG-AS patients with and without FR (P=0.950 and P=0.701, respectively). Also, FR did not correlate significantly with ECV (r=-0.16, P=0.31) or iECV (r=0.11, P=0.51). Late gadolinium enhancement mass was also similar in patients with versus without FR but lower in high-gradient aortic stenosis (13.3 +/- 10.2 versus 10.5 +/- 7.5 versus 4.8 +/- 5.9 g, respectively; P=0.018). Conclusions: Patients with LFLG-AS have higher ECV, iECV, and late gadolinium enhancement mass compared with high-gradient aortic stenosis. Moreover, among patients with LFLG-AS, the degree of myocardial fibrosis was similar in patients with versus those without FR. These findings suggest that diffuse myocardial fibrosis may not be the main factor responsible for the absence of FR in LFLG-AS patients.
- Evaluation of current practices in transcatheter aortic valve implantation: The WRITTEN (WoRldwIde TAVI ExperieNce) survey(2017) CERRATO, Enrico; NOMBELA-FRANCO, Luis; NAZIF, Tamim M.; ELTCHANINOFF, Helene; SONDERGAARD, Lars; RIBEIRO, Henrique B.; BARBANTI, Marco; NIETLISPACH, Fabian; JAEGERE, Peter De; AGOSTONI, Pierfrancesco; TRILLO, Ramiro; JIMENEZ-QUEVEDO, Pilar; D'ASCENZO, Fabrizio; WENDLER, Olaf; MALUENDA, Gabriel; CHEN, Mao; TAMBURINO, Corrado; MACAYA, Carlos; LEON, Martin B.; RODES-CABAU, JosepBackground: Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has been adopted worldwide as the standard treatment for severe aortic stenosis in symptomatic patients at prohibitive or high surgical risk, but there are still several areaswhere consensus and evidence are lacking. The purposewas to obtain a global view of current practice related to TAVI with the potential to identify the main areas of consensus and divergence between centers. Methods: An online questionnaire was distributed in centers performing TAVI including a total of 59 questions concerning pre-procedural evaluation, procedural practices and post-procedural management. Results: The survey was completed by 250 centers (with a cumulative experience of nearly 70,000 TAVI) from 38 different countries. Heart team meetings and surgical risk scores were routinely performed inmost (N95%) centers, but frailty (44%) and quality of life (28%) assessments were less frequently performed. General anesthesia remained the most frequent type of anesthesia (60% of centers), and significant variability was detected in the examinations for residual aortic regurgitation assessment during the procedure and in post-procedural ECG monitoring and temporary pacemaker implementation (from none to >= 72 h post-TAVI). Dual antiplatelet therapy duration post-TAVI was highly variable (1, 3, and >= 6 months in 14%, 41% and 32% of centers, respectively) and lack of consensus in antithrombotic regimen was observed in patients with atrial fibrillation requiring anticoagulation therapy (anticoagulation alone, anticoagulation + aspirin, anticoagulation + clopidogrel, and triple therapy in 28%, 37%, 26% and 4% of centers, respectively). Conclusions: The WRITTEN survey provided extensive data on current TAVI-related practice and identified important differences between centers in key aspects of pre-, intra-, and post-operative management. This highlights the urgent need for further studies and evidence-based data to guide multiple aspects of the TAVI field.
- Hydrophilic-coating material guidewire embolization after complex percutaneous coronary intervention: necroscopic findings(2019) LEMOS, Stefano G. D.; BENVENUTI, Luiz A.; AIELLO, Vera D.; NICOLAU, Jose C.; RIBEIRO, Expedito E.; RIBEIRO, Henrique B.