SHARON NINA ADMONI
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Instituto Central, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
LIM/18 - Laboratório de Carboidratos e Radioimunoensaios, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
LIM/18 - Laboratório de Carboidratos e Radioimunoensaios, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
24 resultados
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bookPart Hiperglicemias(2016) MARTINS, Herlon Saraiva; ADMONI, Sharon Nina; BRANDãO NETO, Rodrigo AntoniobookPart Hiperglicemias(2017) MARTINS, Herlon Saraiva; ADMONI, Sharon Nina; BRANDãO NETO, Rodrigo AntoniobookPart Hiperglicemia hospitalar(2017) ADMONI, Sharon Nina; NERY, Márcia- Leukotriene Pathway Activation Associates with Poor Glycemic Control and with Cardiovascular Autonomic Neuropathy in Type 1 Diabetes(2020) SANTOS-BEZERRA, Daniele P.; FILGUEIRAS, Luciano R.; MONTEIRO, Maria Beatriz; ADMONI, Sharon N.; V, Ricardo Perez; CAVALEIRO, Ana M.; MACHADO, Cleide G.; MACHADO, Ubiratan F.; PASSARELLI, Marisa; JANCAR, Sonia; CORREA-GIANNELLA, Maria LuciaBackground and Aims. Since hyperglycemia promotes inflammation by different pathways and inflammation participates in the development of chronic diabetes complications, we investigated the association between the leukotriene (LT) pathway and microvascular diabetes complications. Methods and Results. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction was employed to quantify the expression of ALOX5 (encodes 5-lipoxygenase), LTB4R (encodes one of the LTB4 receptors), and MYD88 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from 164 type 1 diabetes (T1D) individuals presenting or not diabetes kidney disease, retinopathy, peripheral neuropathy, and cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN); 26 nondiabetic subjects were included as controls. LTB4 plasmatic concentrations were also evaluated. The expression of LTB4R was significantly higher in T1D individuals than in controls. T1D individuals with microvascular complications presented lower MYD88 mRNA expression when compared to those without microvascular complications. Higher LTB4 concentrations were found in individuals with CAN versus without CAN. The observation of two distinct subgroups of T1D individuals in the correlation analyses motivated us to evaluate the characteristics of each one of these groups separately. The group presenting higher expression of ALOX5 and of LTB4R also presented higher values of HbA(1)C, of fructosamine, and of plasmatic LTB4. Conclusion. In the diabetes setting, the LT pathway is not only activated by hyperglycemia but is also modulated by the status of the autonomic nervous system.
conferenceObject Increased serum expression of miR-518d-3p and miR-618 in individuals with type 1 diabetes with microvascular chronic complications(2018) SANTOS-BEZERRA, D. P.; SANTOS, A. S.; GUIMARAES, G. C.; ADMONI, S. N.; PEREZ, R. V.; PELAES, T. S.; MACHADO, C. G.; PASSARELLI, M.; MACHADO, U. F.; QUEIROZ, M. S.; SILVA, M. E. R.; CORREA-GIANNELLA, M. L. C.- Glutathione peroxidase 4 functional variant rs713041 modulates the risk for cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy in individuals with type 1 diabetes(2019) ADMONI, Sharon Nina; SANTOS-BEZERRA, Daniele Pereira; PEREZ, Ricardo Vesoni; PATENTE, Thiago Andrade; MONTEIRO, Maria Beatriz; CAVALEIRO, Ana Mercedes; PARISI, Maria Candida; NETO, Arnaldo Moura; PAVIN, Elizabeth Joao; QUEIROZ, Marcia Silva; NERY, Marcia; CORREA-GIANNELLA, Maria LuciaCardiac autonomic neuropathy is a neglected diabetic chronic complication for which genetic predictors are rarely reported. Oxidative stress is implicated in the pathogenesis of microvascular complications, and glutathione peroxidase 4 is involved in the detoxification of peroxides and of reactive oxygen species. Thus, the association of a functional variant in the gene encoding glutathione peroxidase 4 (rs713041) with this diabetic complication was investigated in 341 individuals with type 1 diabetes evaluated for cardiac autonomic neuropathy status (61.7% women, 34 [27-42] years old; diabetes duration: 21 [15-27] years; HbA1c: 8.3% [7.4-9.4]; as median [interquartile interval]). Cardiac autonomic neuropathy was present in 29% of the participants. There was an inverse association of the minor T allele of rs713041 with cardiac autonomic neuropathy (odds ratio = 0.39; 95% confidence interval = 0.17-0.90; p = 0.0271) after adjustment for potential confounders. The functional glutathione peroxidase 4 variant rs713041 modulated the risk for cardiac autonomic neuropathy in the studied population with type 1 diabetes.
- Allelic variations in genes belonging to glutathione system increase proliferative retinopathy risk in type 1 diabetes individuals(2019) PEREZ, Ricardo Vessoni; MACHADO, Cleide Guimaraes; SANTOS-BEZERRA, Daniele Pereira; ADMONI, Sharon Nina; PATENTE, Thiago Andrade; MONTEIRO, Maria Beatriz; CAVALEIRO, Ana Mercedes; QUEIROZ, Marcia Silva; NERY, Marcia; CORREA-GIANNELLA, Maria LuciaAims: Given the participation of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of diabetic complications, we evaluated, in type 1 diabetes (T1D) individuals, the association between diabetic retinopathy (DR) and functional single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in regulatory regions of two genes belonging to the antioxidant glutathione (GSH) system: rs17883901 in GCLC and rs713041 in GPX4. Methods: A cross-sectional case-control study included 288 individuals (61% women, 34[+/- 11] years old, diabetes duration of 22[+/- 9] years, mean [+/- SD]) sorted according to DR stages: absence of DR (ADR), non proliferative DR (NPDR) and proliferative DR (PDR). SNPs were genotyped by real-time PCR using fluorescent labelled probes. Logistic regression models with adjustment for confounding covariates were employed. Results: The presence of at least one T-allele of rs17883901 in GCLC was an independent risk factor for PDR (OR 4.13, 95% CI 1.38-13.66, p = 0.014) in a polytomous regression model (PDR versus ADR). The presence of at least one T-allele of rs713041 in GPX4 conferred protection against PDR (OR 0.30, 95% CI 0.11-0.80, p = 0.017) in female T1D individuals. Conclusion: The functional SNPs rs17883901 and rs713041 modulate the risk for PDR in the studied population of T1D individuals, widening the spectrum of candidate genes for this complication.
bookPart Complicações crônicas do diabetes mellitus(2022) BETôNICO, Carolina de Castro Rocha; TOYOSHIMA, Marcos Tadashi Kakitani; PEREZ, Ricardo Vessoni; ADMONI, Sharon Nina; QUEIROZ, Márcia Silva; NERY, Márcia; GIANELLA, Maria Lucia Cardillo Côrrea- Distal Symmetric and Cardiovascular Autonomic Neuropathies in Brazilian Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Followed in a Primary Health Care Unit: A Cross-Sectional Study(2020) MATOS, Mozania Reis de; SANTOS-BEZERRA, Daniele Pereira; CAVALCANTE, Cristiane das Gracas Dias; CARVALHO, Jacira Xavier de; LEITE, Juliana; NEVES, Jose Antonio Januario; ADMONI, Sharon Nina; PASSARELLI, Marisa; PARISI, Maria Candida; CORREA-GIANNELLA, Maria LuciaThe paucity of epidemiological data regarding diabetes complications in Brazil motivated us to evaluate the prevalence rates of distal symmetric polyneuropathy (DSP) and of cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) in individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D) followed in a primary care unit. A total of 551 individuals (59.3% women, 65 years old; diabetes duration of 10 years; HbA1c of 7.2%, medians) were included in this cross-sectional study. DSP was diagnosed by sum of the Neuropathy Symptoms Score (NSS) and Modified Neuropathy Disability Score (NDS) and by the Semmes-Weinstein monofilament. CAN was diagnosed by cardiovascular autonomic reflex tests combined with spectral analysis of heart rate variability. The prevalence rates of DSP were 6.3% and 14.3%, as evaluated by the sum of NSS and NDS and by the Semmes-Weinstein monofilament, respectively. Those with DSP diagnosed by monofilament presented longer diabetes duration, worse glycemic control and a higher stature. The prevalence rates of incipient and definitive CAN were 12.5% and 10%, respectively. Individuals with definitive CAN presented a higher frequency of hypercholesterolemia and of arterial hypertension. The higher prevalence rate of DSP with the use of the monofilament suggests that it may be a more appropriate tool to diagnose DSP in the primary care setting in Brazil.
conferenceObject Proposal of a new clinical scoring system to predict cardiac autonomic neuropathy in patients with type 1 diabetes(2016) RIGUETTO, C. Minatel; ADMONI, S. N.; TAKANO, C.; BEZERRA, D.; CORREA-GIANNELLA, M.; PAVIN, E. Joao; PARISI, M. Ribeiro; MOURA NETO, A.
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