CHIN JIA LIN
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Departamento de Patologia, Faculdade de Medicina - Docente
LIM/22 - Laboratório de Patolologia Cardiovascular, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Líder
LIM/22 - Laboratório de Patolologia Cardiovascular, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Líder
19 resultados
Resultados de Busca
Agora exibindo 1 - 10 de 19
- Aerobic exercise modulates cardiac NAD(P)H oxidase and the NRF2/KEAP1 pathway in a mouse model of chronic fructose consumption(2020) ALVES, Renata; SUEHIRO, Camila Liyoko; OLIVEIRA, Flavia Garcia de; FRANTZ, Eliete Dalla Corte; MEDEIROS, Renata Frauches de; VIEIRA, Rodolfo de Paula; MARTINS, Milton de Arruda; LIN, Chin Jia; NOBREGA, Antonio Claudio Lucas da; TOLEDO-ARRUDA, Alessandra Choqueta deThe present study investigated the effects of exercise on the cardiac nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2) factor 2 (NRF2)/Kelch-like ECU-associated protein 1 (KEAP1) pathway in an experimental model of chronic fructose consumption. Male C57BL/6 mice were assigned to Control, Fructose (20% fructose in drinking water), Exercise (treadmill exercise at moderate intensity), and Fructose + Exercise groups (n = 10). After 12 wk. the energy intake and body weight in the groups were similar. Maximum exercise testing, resting energy expenditure, resting oxygen consumption, and carbon dioxide production increased in the exercise groups (Exercise and Fructose + Exercise vs. Control and Fructose groups. P < 0.05). Chronic fructose intake induced circulating hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia. and hyperleptinemia and increased white adipose tissue depots, with no changes in blood pressure. This metabolic environment increased circulating IL-6, IL-1 beta, IL-10, cardiac hypertrophy. and cardiac NF-kappa B-p65 and TNF-alpha expression, which were reduced by exercise (P < 0.05). Cardiac ANC. II type 1 receptor and NiD(P)H oxidase 2 (NOX2) were increased by fructose intake and exercise decreased this response (P < 0.05). Exercise increased the cardiac expression of the NRF2-to-KEAP1 ratio and phase II antioxidants in fructose-fed mice (P < 0.05). NOX4, glutathione reductase, and catalase protein expression were similar between the groups. These findings suggest that exercise confers modulatory cardiac effects, improving antioxidant defenses through the NRF2/KEAP1 pathway and decreasing oxidative stress, representing a potential nonpharmacological approach to protect against fructose-induced cardiometabolic diseases. NEW & NOTEWORTHY This is the first study to evaluate the cardiac modulation of NAD(P)H oxidase (NOX), the NRF2/Kelchlike ECH-associated protein 1 pathway (KEAP), and the thioredoxin TRX1) system through exercise in the presence of moderate fructose intake. We demonstrated a novel mechanism by which exercise improves cardiac antioxidant defenses in an experimental model of chronic fructose intake, which involves NRF2-to-KEAP1 ratio modulation, enhancing the local phase II antioxidants hemoxygenase-1, thioredoxin reductase (TXNRD1), and peroxiredoxin1B (PDRX1), and inhibiting cardiac NOX2 overexpression.
conferenceObject Metalloproteases gene expression and remodeling of lung parenchyma fibers during the progression of elastase induced emphysema(2014) ROBERTONI, Fabiola Santos Zambon; OLIVO, Clarice Rosa; LOURENCO, Juliana Dias; GONCALVES, Natalia Comes; VELOSA, Ana Paula Pereira; TEODORO, Walcy Rosolia; LIN, Chin Jia; MARTINS, Milton De Arruda; LOPES, Fernanda D. T. Q. dos SantosbookPart Protein Prenylation and Hematological Malignancies(2012) LIN, Chin Jia; ALAMEDDINE, Mirna- Prevalence of Thyroiditis and Immunohistochemistry Study Searching for a Morphologic Consensus in Morphology of Autoimmune Thyroiditis in a 4613 Autopsies Series(2015) VECCHIATTI, Stella M. P.; LIN, Chin Jia; CAPELOZZI, Vera L.; LONGATTO-FILHO, Adhemar; BISI, HelioWe sought to verify the prevalence of lymphocytic thyroiditis (LT) and Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) in autopsy materials. Cases examined between 2003 and 2007 at the Department of Pathology of Faculty of Medicine of SAo Paulo University were studied. Immunohistochemical analyses were conducted in selected cases to characterize the type of infiltrating mononuclear cells; in addition, we evaluated the frequency of apoptosis by TUNEL assay technique and caspase-3 immunostaining. Significant increase in overall thyroiditis frequency was observed in the present series when compared with the previous report (2.2978% vs. 0.0392%). Thyroiditis was more prevalent among older people. Selected cases of LT and HT (40 cases each) had their infiltrating lymphocytes characterized by immunohistochemical analyses. Both LT and HT showed similar immunostaining patterns for CD4, CD8, CD68, thus supporting a common pathophysiology mechanism and indicating that LT and HT should be considered different presentations of a same condition, that is, autoimmune thyroiditis. Moreover, apoptosis markers strongly evidenced that apoptosis was present in all studied cases. Our results demonstrated an impressive increase in the prevalence of thyroiditis during recent years and our data support that the terminology of autoimmune thyroiditis should be used to designate both LT and HT. This classification would facilitate comparison of prevalence data from different series and studies.
conferenceObject Molecular Investigation of PTEN and DREAM Genes in Patients with Multinodular Goiter(2014) SHINZATO, Amanda; LERARIO, Antonio M.; DANILOVIC, Debora Lucia Seguro; LIN, Chin Jia; MARUI, Suemi; TRARBACH, Ericka BarbosaconferenceObject Temporal profile of metaloproteases gene expression in elastase-induced emphysema(2013) ROBERTONI, Fabiola Santos Zambon; OLIVO, Clarice Rosa; LOURENCO, Juliana Dias; GANCALVES, Natalia Gomes; VELOSA, Ana Paula Pereira; TEODORO, Walcy Rosolia; LIN, Chin Jia; MARTINS, Milton de Arruda; LOPES, Fernanda Degobbi Tenorio Q. S.conferenceObject Time course effects of exercise training on pulmonary injury induced by exposure to cigarette smoke in mice(2013) TOLEDO-ARRUDA, Alessandra C.; GUARNIER, Flavia; SUEHIRO, Camila L.; ALMEIDA, Francine; OLIVO, Clarice; LOPES, Fernanda; VIEIRA, Rodolfo; CAMARGO-FILHO, Jose Carlos Silva; CECCHINI, Rubens; LIN, Chin; MARTINS, Milton A.- Dietary phytosterol does not accumulate in the arterial wall and prevents atherosclerosis of LDLr-KO mice(2013) BOMBO, Renata P. A.; AFONSO, Milessa S.; MACHADO, Roberta M.; LAVRADOR, Maria Silvia Ferrari; NUNES, Valeria S.; QUINTAO, Eder R.; KOIKE, Marcia; CATANOZI, Sergio; LIN, Chin Jia; NAKANDAKARE, Edna R.; LOTTENBERG, Ana MariaScope: There have been conflicting reports on the usefulness of phytosterols (PS) in preventing atherosclerosis. We evaluated the effects of dietary PS supplementation in LDLr-KO male mice on the plasma and aorta sterol concentrations and on atherosclerotic lesion development. Methods and results: Mice were fed a high fat diet (40% of energy) supplemented with or without PS (2% w/w, n = 10). Plasma and arterial wall cholesterol and PS concentrations, lesion area, macrophage infiltration, and mRNA expression from LOX-1, CD36, ABCA1 and ABCG1 in peritoneal macrophages were measured. After 16 weeks, the plasma cholesterol concentration in PS mice was lower than that in the controls (p = 0.02) and in the arterial wall (p = 0.03). Plasma PS concentrations were higher in PS-fed animals than in controls (p < 0.0001); however, the arterial wall PS concentration did not differ between groups. The atherosclerotic lesion area in the PS group (n = 5) was smaller than that in controls (p = 0.0062) and the macrophage area (p = 0.0007). PS correlates negatively with arterial lipid content and macrophage (r = -0.76; p < 0.05). PS supplementation induced lower ABCG1 mRNA expression (p < 0.05). Conclusions: Despite inducing an increase in PS plasma concentration, PS supplementation is not associated with its accumulation in the arterial wall and prevents atherosclerotic lesion development.
- High fructose intake increases alveolar enlargement and muscle inflammation in mice exposed to cigarette smoke(2016) SUEHIRO, Camila; TOLEDO-ARRUDA, Alessandra; ALMEIDA, Francine; OLIVO, Clarice; OLIVEIRA JR., Manoel; SOUSA, Adilson; VIEIRA, Rodolfo; MARTINS, Milton; LIN, Chin
conferenceObject Aerobic Exercise Attenuates Skeletal Muscle Injury Induced By Cigarette Smoke Exposure In Mice(2014) TOLEDO-ARRUDA, A. C.; SUEHIRO, C. L.; GUARNIER, F. A.; VIEIRA, R. D. P.; ALMEIDA, F. M.; LOPES, F. D.; ARANTES, P. D. M. M.; CECCHINI, R.; LIN, C. J.; MARTINS, M. D. A.