Prevalence of abdominal obesity in adolescents: a systematic review

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art_MORAES_Prevalence_of_abdominal_obesity_in_adolescents_a_systematic_2011.PDF (144.08 KB)
Citações na Scopus
70
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2011
DOI
Scopus
Web of Science
PubMed
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
WILEY-BLACKWELL PUBLISHING, INC
Autores
FADONI, R. P.
RICARDI, L. M.
SOUZA, T. C.
ROSANELI, C. F.
NAKASHIMA, A. T. A.
Citação
OBESITY REVIEWS, v.12, n.2, p.69-77, 2011
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
The objectives of this study were to (i) review extant literature on the prevalence of abdominal obesity (AO) in adolescents of both sex (10-19 years old); (ii) analyse the cut-off points used for the diagnosis of AO and (iii) compare its prevalence between developed and developing countries. The search was carried out using online databases (MEDLINE, Web of Science, EMBASE, SPORTDiscus, SCIELO and BioMed Central), references cited by retrieved articles and by contact with the authors, considering articles published from the establishment of the databanks until 19 October 2009. Only original articles and those using waist circumference in the diagnosis were considered. Twenty-nine studies met the inclusion criteria. Fourteen of these studies were performed in developed countries. The prevalence of AO varied from 3.8% to 51.7% in adolescents from developing countries. The range of results was smaller among developed countries; with values from 8.7% to 33.2%. Eighteen different cut-off points were used. It was concluded the AO prevalence is high among adolescents, but is not clear what sex has a higher proportion and it is greater in adolescents from developing countries; however, there is no consensus in the literature about the criteria to be used.
Palavras-chave
Adolescents, cross-sectional study, systematic review, waist circumference
URI
https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/23816
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Coleções
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/ICr
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/39