Vascular dementia and parkinsonism

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2
Tipo de produção
bookPart
Data de publicação
2014
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Editora
SPRINGER-VERLAG LONDON LTD
Autores
SILVEIRA-MORIYAMA, L.
CARAMELLI, P.
ZIJLMANS, J.
LEES, A. J.
Citação
Silveira-Moriyama, L.; Barbosa, E. R.; Caramelli, P.; Zijlmans, J.; Lees, A. J.. Vascular dementia and parkinsonism. In: . MOVEMENT DISORDERS IN DEMENTIAS, v.4: SPRINGER-VERLAG LONDON LTD, 2014. p.199-211.
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Resumo
Cerebrovascular disease is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Its clinical manifestations vary from acute neurological defi cit to stepwise or slowly progressive chronic defi cits. Although originally described as separate entities, vascular dementia and vascular parkinsonism are overlapping spectrums of cognitive and extrapyramidal manifestations associated with subcortical vascular damage. In this chapter, we discuss the main concepts underlying the historical concepts of Binswanger encephalopathy and lowerbody parkinsonism, present the main features of vascular dementia and vascular parkinsonism, summarize recommendations for clinical management, and close with suggestions for future research in these prevalent and often neglected conditions. © 2014 Springer-Verlag London. All rights are reserved.
Palavras-chave
Binswanger encephalopathy, Cerebrovascular disease, Lower-body parkinsonism, Vascular dementia, Vascular parkinsonism
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