The Effects of Eccentric Exercise on Muscle Function and Proprioception of Individuals Being Overweight and Underweight

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art_PASCHALIS_The_Effects_of_Eccentric_Exercise_on_Muscle_Function_2013.PDF (220.72 KB)
Citações na Scopus
18
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2013
DOI
Scopus
Web of Science
PubMed
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
Autores
PASCHALIS, Vassilis
NIKOLAIDIS, Michalis G.
THEODOROU, Anastasios A.
DELI, Chariklia K.
JAMURTAS, Athanasios Z.
GIAKAS, Giannis
KOUTEDAKIS, Yiannis
Citação
JOURNAL OF STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING RESEARCH, v.27, n.9, p.2542-2551, 2013
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
Paschalis, V, Nikolaidis, MG, Theodorou, AA, Deli, CK, Raso, V, Jamurtas, AZ, Giakas, G, and Koutedakis, Y. The effects of eccentric exercise on muscle function and proprioception of individuals being overweight and underweight. J Strength Cond Res 27(9): 2542-2551, 2013The aim of this study was to estimate the effect of being overweight or underweight on proprioception at rest and after muscle damaging eccentric exercise. Twelve lean, 12 overweight, and 8 underweight female participants performed an eccentric exercise session using the knee extensor muscles of the dominant leg. Muscle damage indices and proprioception were assessed up to 3 days postexercise. The results indicated that proprioception at baseline of the lean individuals was superior to that of the other 2 groups. The overweight individuals exhibited a smaller knee joint reaction angle to release than did the lean group, whereas the underweight individuals exhibited a larger reaction angle to release than did the lean group. After eccentric exercise, proprioception was affected more in the overweight and the underweight groups than in the lean group. The greater exercise-induced muscle damage appeared in the overweight group, and the deficient muscle mass of the underweight participants could explain in part the greater disturbances that appeared in proprioception in these 2 groups than for the lean counterparts. In conclusion, deviating from the normal body mass is associated with significant disturbances in the proprioception of the legs at rest and after participation in activities involving eccentric actions.
Palavras-chave
reaction time, force mismatch, muscle damage, delayed onset muscle soreness
URI
https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/4299
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Coleções
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/Outros
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/41
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - ODS/03