Obesity and sedentarism in children and adolescents: What should be bone?

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Imagem de Miniatura
Citações na Scopus
35
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2013
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
AULA MEDICA EDICIONES
Autores
SANTALIESTRA-PASIAS, Alba M.
AZNAR, Luis A. Moreno
Citação
NUTRICION HOSPITALARIA, v.28, suppl.5, p.99-104, 2013
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
Paediatric overweight continues to be a public health problem, and the etiology of obesity is multifactorial and complex. Dietary patterns, physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviors are acknowledged as major behavioural determinants of obesity. New technologies and electronic based activities have produced a decrease in PA levels, and an increase in sedentary activities in children and adolescents. Potential mechanisms that explain the association between TV viewing and childhood obesity are: displacement of PA, unhealthy food preferences produced by food advertisements, a higher energy intake by automatic eating and overconsumption caused by distraction. Interventions aimed to reduce time in sedentary behaviours are in children generally positive. However, their benefits on adiposity markers are small. Thus, if global and macro-level obesogenic factors are not changed substantially, the interventions oriented to prevent obesity will produce small benefits.
Palavras-chave
Obesity, Sedentary behaviour, Children, Adolescent
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