NAIARA CASTELO BRANCO DANTAS
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
LIM/25 - Laboratório de Endocrinologia Celular e Molecular, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
15 resultados
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Agora exibindo 1 - 10 de 15
- Diagnostic yield of a multigene sequencing approach in children classified as idiopathic short stature(2022) ANDRADE, Nathalia Liberatoscioli Menezes; FUNARI, Mariana Ferreira de Assis; MALAQUIAS, Alexsandra Christianne; COLLETT-SOLBERG, Paulo Ferrez; GOMES, Nathalia L. R. A.; SCALCO, Renata; DANTAS, Naiara Castelo Branco; REZENDE, Raissa C.; TIBURCIO, Angelica M. F. P.; SOUZA, Micheline A. R.; FREIRE, Bruna L.; V, Ana C. Krepischi; LONGUI, Carlos Alberto; LERARIO, Antonio Marcondes; ARNHOLD, Ivo J. P.; JORGE, Alexander A. L.; VASQUES, Gabriela AndradeObjectiveMost children with short stature remain without an etiologic diagnosis after extensive clinical and laboratory evaluation and are classified as idiopathic short stature (ISS). This study aimed to determine the diagnostic yield of a multigene analysis in children classified as ISS. Design and methodsWe selected 102 children with ISS and performed the genetic analysis as part of the initial investigation. We developed customized targeted panel sequencing, including all genes already implicated in the isolated short-stature phenotype. Rare and deleterious single nucleotide or copy number variants were assessed by bioinformatic tools. ResultsWe identified 20 heterozygous pathogenic (P) or likely pathogenic (LP) genetic variants in 17 of 102 patients (diagnostic yield = 16.7%). Three patients had more than one P/LP genetic alteration. Most of the findings were in genes associated with the growth plate differentiation: IHH (n = 4), SHOX (n = 3), FGFR3 (n = 2), NPR2 (n = 2), ACAN (n = 2), and COL2A1 (n = 1) or involved in the RAS/MAPK pathway: NF1 (n = 2), PTPN11 (n = 1), CBL (n = 1), and BRAF (n = 1). None of these patients had clinical findings to guide a candidate gene approach. The diagnostic yield was higher among children with severe short stature (35% vs 12.2% for height SDS <= or > -3; P = 0.034). The genetic diagnosis had an impact on clinical management for four children. ConclusionA multigene sequencing approach can determine the genetic etiology of short stature in up to one in six children with ISS, removing the term idiopathic from their clinical classification.
- Adult Height of Patients with SHOX Haploinsufficiency with or without GH Therapy: A Real-World Single-Center Study(2022) DANTAS, Naiara C. B.; FUNARI, Mariana F. A.; VASQUES, Gabriela A.; ANDRADE, Nathalia L. M.; REZENDE, Raissa C.; BRITO, Vinicius; SCALCO, Renata C.; ARNHOLD, Ivo J. P.; MENDONCA, Berenice B.; JORGE, Alexander A. L.Introduction: Isolated SHOX haploinsufficiency is a common monogenic cause of short stature. Few studies compare untreated and rhGH-treated patients up to adult height (AH). Our study highlights a growth pattern from childhood to AH in patients with SHOX haploinsufficiency and analyzes the real-world effectiveness of rhGH alone or plus GnRH analog (GnRHa). Methods: Forty-seven patients (18 untreated and 29 rhGH-treated) with SHOX haploinsufficiency were included in a longitudinal retrospective study. Adult height was attained in 13 untreated and 18 rhGH-treated (rhGH alone [n = 8] or plus GnRHa [n = 10]) patients. Results: The untreated group decreased height SDS from baseline to AH (-0.8 [-1.1; -0.4]), with an increase in the prevalence of short stature from 31% to 77%. Conversely, the rhGH-treated group had an improvement in height SDS from baseline to AH (0.6 [0.2; 0.6]; p < 0.001), with a reduction in the prevalence of short stature (from 61% to 28%). AH in the rhGH-treated patients was 1 SD (6.3 cm) taller than in untreated ones. Regarding the use of GnRHa, the subgroups (rhGH alone or plus GnRHa) attained similar AH, despite the higher prevalence of pubertal patients and worse AH prediction at the start of rhGH treatment in patients who used combined therapy. Conclusion: The use of rhGH treatment improves AH in patients with SHOX haploinsufficiency, preventing the loss of height potential during puberty. In peripubertal patients, the addition of GnRHa to rhGH allows AH attainment similar to the AH of patients who start rhGH alone in the prepubertal age. (C) 2022 S. Karger AG, Basel
conferenceObject Genetic evaluation in children with self-limited pubertal delay discloses new candidate genes(2023) REZENDE, Raissa; SCHAFER, Evan; KAISINGER, Lena; HE, Wen; ANDRADE, Nathalia; DANTAS, Naiara; CELLIN, Laurana; QUEDAS, Elisangela; PERRY, John; HOWARD, Sasha; LATRONICO, Ana Claudia; CHAN, Yee-Ming; JORGE, AlexanderconferenceObject Several new candidate genes for self-limited delayed puberty revealed by whole exome sequencing(2023) REZENDE, Raissa; SCHAFER, Evan; KAISINGER, Lena; DANTAS, Naiara; ANDRADE, Nathalia; CELLIN, Laurana; QUEDAS, Elisangela; HE, Wen; PERRY, John; XAVIER, Ana Claudia Latronico; HOWARD, Sasha; CHAN, Yee-Ming; JORGE, AlexanderconferenceObject IDENTIFICATION OF NEW GENETIC MODIFIERS OF THE PHENOTYPE IN SHOX HAPLOINSUFFICIENCY(2023) DANTAS, N. C. B.; FUNARI, M. F.; ANDRADE, N. L. M.; REZENDE, R. C.; CELLIN, L. P.; LERARIO, A. M.; NISHI, M. Y.; MENDONCA, B. B.; JORGE, A. De Lima- Exome Sequencing Identifies Multiple Genetic Diagnoses in Children with Syndromic Growth Disorders(2024) REZENDE, Raissa Carneiro; ANDRADE, Nathalia Liberatoscioli Menezes de; DANTAS, Naiara Castelo Branco; CELLIN, Laurana de Polli; KREPISCHI, Ana Cristina Victorino; LERARIO, Antonio Marcondes; JORGE, Alexander Augusto de LimaObjective To evaluate the presence of multiple genetic diagnoses in syndromic growth disorders. Study design We carried out a cross-sectional study to evaluate 115 patients with syndromic tall (n = 24) or short stature (n = 91) of unknown cause from a tertiary referral center for growth disorders. Exome sequencing was performed to assess germline single nucleotide, InDel, and copy number variants. All variants were classified according to ACMG/AMP guidelines. The main outcome measured was the frequency of multiple genetic diagnoses in a cohort of children with syndromic growth disorders. Results The total diagnostic yield of the cohort was 54.8% (63/115). Six patients had multiple genetic diagnoses (tall stature group = 2; short stature group = 4). The proportion of multiple diagnoses within total cases was 5.2% (6/ 115), and within solved cases was 9.5% (6/63). No characteristics were significantly more frequent when compared with patients with single or multiple genetic findings. Among patients with multiple diagnoses, 3 had syndromes with overlapping clinical features, and the others had syndromes with distinct phenotypes. Conclusion Recognition of multiple genetic diagnoses as a possibility in complex cases of syndromic growth disorders opens a new perspective on treatment and genetic counseling for affected patients, defying the medical common sense of trying to fit all findings into one diagnosis. (J Pediatr 2024;265:113841)
conferenceObject Characterization of puberty development in a large cohort of patients with Noonan syndrome with molecular diagnosis(2021) REZENDE, Raissa; JORGE, Alexander; NORONHA, Renata; KESELMAN, Ana; ANDRADE, Nathalia; DANTAS, Naiara; BERTOLA, Debora; MALAQUIAS, Alexsandra- Hormone resistance and short stature: A journey through the pathways of hormone signaling(2021) SCALCO, Renata C.; CORREA, Fernanda A.; DANTAS, Naiara C. B.; VASQUES, Gabriela A.; JORGE, Alexander A. L.Hormone resistances have been described in association with growth disorders, the majority involving the growth hormone (GH)/insulin-like growth factor 1(IGF-1) axis or hormones with specific paracrine-autocrine actions in the growth plate. Defects in hormone receptors or in proteins involved in intracellular signal transduction (post-receptor defects) are the main mechanisms of hormone resistance leading to short stature. The characteristic phenotypes of each of these hormonal resistances are very distinct and bring with them important insights into the role of each hormone and its signaling pathway. In this review, we discuss the molecular and clinical aspects of the main hormone resistances associated with short stature in humans.
conferenceObject Girls with short statute and Xp22;Yq11 translocation: should a prophylactic gonadectomy be recommended ?(2023) DANTAS, Naiara C. B.; FUNARI, Mariana F. A.; ANDRADE, Nathalia L. M.; REZENDE, Raissa C.; CELLIN, Laurana P.; CRISOSTOMO, Lindiane G.; SCALCO, Renata C.; JORGE, Alexander A. L.- SIN3A defects associated with syndromic congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism: an overlap with Witteveen-Kolk syndrome(2023) SCHNOLL, Caroline; KREPISCHI, Ana Cristina Victorino; RENCK, Alessandra Covallero; AMATO, Lorena Guimaraes Lima; KULIKOWSKI, Leslie Domenici; DANTAS, Naiara Castelo Branco; COSTA, Elaine Maria Frade; MENDONCA, Berenice Bilharinho; LATRONICO, Ana Claudia; JORGE, Alexander Augusto de Lima; SILVEIRA, Leticia Ferreira GontijoIntroduction: Congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (CHH) is a rare condition caused by GnRH deficiency. More than 40 genes have been associated with the pathogenesis of CHH, but most cases still remain without a molecular diagnosis. Mutations involving the same gene (e.g. FGFR1, PROK2/PROKR2, CHD7) were found to cause normosmic CHH and Kallmann syndrome, with and without associated phenotypes, illustrating the coexistence of CHH with signs of other complex syndromes. The Witteveen-Kolk syndrome (WITKOS), caused by defects of the SIN3A gene, is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by distinctive facial features, microcephaly, short stature, delayed cognitive and motor development. Although micropenis and cryptorchidism have been reported in this syndrome, WITKOS has not been formally associated with CHH so far. Patients and Methods: A man with Kallmann syndrome (KS) associated with mild syndromic features (S1) and a boy with global developmental delay, syndromic short stature, micropenis and cryptorchidism (S2), in whom common genetic defects associated with CHH and short stature had been previously excluded, were studied by either chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA) or whole exome sequencing (WES). Results: Rare SIN3A pathogenic variants were identified in these two unrelated patients with CHH phenotypic features. A 550 kb deletion at 15q24.1, including the whole SIN3A gene, was identified in S1, and a SIN3A nonsense rare variant (p.Arg471*) was detected in S2. Conclusion: These findings lead us to propose a link between SIN3A defects and CHH, especially in syndromic cases, based on these two patients with overlapping phenotypes of WITKOS and CHH.