A single-centre, retrospective study of the incidence of invasive fungal infections during 85 years of autopsy service in Brazil

Carregando...
Imagem de Miniatura
Citações na Scopus
18
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2021
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
NATURE RESEARCH
Autores
ANDRE, Carmen D. Saldiva de
BIERRENBACH, Ana Luiza
Citação
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, v.11, n.1, article ID 3943, 10p, 2021
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
Autopsy continues to play an essential role in monitoring opportunistic fungal infections. However, few studies have analysed the historical trends of fungal infections in autopsies. Here, we analyse available data on fungal infections obtained from autopsy reports during 85 years of autopsies performed by the largest autopsy service in Brazil. All invasive fungal infections presented in autopsy reports between 1930 and 2015 were included. Of the 158,404 autopsy reports analysed, 1096 involved invasive fungal infections. In general, paracoccidioidomycosis (24%) was the most frequent infection, followed by candidiasis (18%), pneumocystosis (11.7%), cryptococcosis (11%), aspergillosis (11%) and histoplasmosis (3.8%). Paracoccidioidomycosis decreased after the 1950s, whereas opportunistic fungal infections increased steadily after the 1980s during the peak of the AIDS pandemic. The lung was the most frequently affected organ (73%). Disseminated infection was present in 64.5% of cases. In 26% of the 513 cases for which clinical charts were available for review, the diagnosis of opportunistic fungal infections was performed only at autopsy. Our unique 85-year history of autopsies showed a transition from endemic to opportunistic fungal infections in SAo Paulo, Brazil, reflecting increased urbanization, the appearance of novel diseases, such as AIDS in the 1980s, and advances in medical care over time.
Palavras-chave
Referências
  1. Almeida F.P., 1930, AN FAC MED SAO PAULO, V5, P125
  2. Antinori S, 2018, CURR FUNGAL INFECT R, V12, P12, DOI 10.1007/s12281-018-0306-0
  3. Antinori S, 2009, AM J CLIN PATHOL, V132, P221, DOI 10.1309/AJCPRAAE8LZ7DTNE
  4. BAKER RD, 1957, JAMA-J AM MED ASSOC, V163, P805, DOI 10.1001/jama.1957.02970450007003
  5. Barnes E, ASPERGILLUS
  6. Bellissimo-Rodrigues F, 2011, AM J TROP MED HYG, V85, P546, DOI 10.4269/ajtmh.2011.11-0084
  7. Berger S, 2017, FRONT MICROBIOL, V8, DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2017.01024
  8. Bittencourt Jeanine Izabel Margraf, 2005, Cad. Saúde Pública, V21, P1856, DOI 10.1590/S0102-311X2005000600035
  9. Bongomin F, 2017, J FUNGI, V3, DOI 10.3390/jof3040057
  10. Brasil. Ministerio da Saude, CAD NAC EST SAUD CN
  11. Byass P, 2016, PLOS MED, V13, DOI 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002173
  12. Castillo P, 2017, PLOS MED, V14, DOI 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002431
  13. Catherinot E, 2010, INFECT DIS CLIN N AM, V24, P107, DOI 10.1016/j.idc.2009.10.010
  14. Colombo TE, 2012, PATHOL RES PRACT, V208, P549, DOI 10.1016/j.prp.2012.06.004
  15. Coutinho Ziadir Francisco, 2002, Cad. Saúde Pública, V18, P1441, DOI 10.1590/S0102-311X2002000500037
  16. Ramirez BC, 2017, INT J INFECT DIS, V63, P57, DOI 10.1016/j.ijid.2017.08.004
  17. Danion F, 2019, MED MYCOL, V57, pS94, DOI 10.1093/mmy/myy081
  18. Darling S., 1906, JAMA-J AM MED ASSOC, V46, P1283, DOI [10.1001/jama.1906.62510440037003, DOI 10.1001/JAMA.1906.62510440037003]
  19. de Almeida SM, 2018, MYCOSES, V61, P587, DOI 10.1111/myc.12782
  20. Denning DW, 2016, PHILOS T R SOC B, V371, DOI 10.1098/rstb.2015.0468
  21. Dignani Maria Cecilia, 2014, F1000Prime Rep, V6, P81, DOI 10.12703/P6-81
  22. Eza D, 2006, PATHOL RES PRACT, V202, P767, DOI 10.1016/j.prp.2006.07.005
  23. Fernandes F, 2019, HUM PATHOL, V85, P184, DOI 10.1016/j.humpath.2018.10.037
  24. Filho A. S., 1946, THESIS RIO DE JANEIR
  25. Flevari A, 2013, CLIN INTERV AGING, V8, P1199, DOI 10.2147/CIA.S39120
  26. Fligner CL, 2011, POPUL HEALTH METR, V9, DOI 10.1186/1478-7954-9-25
  27. Furbringer P, 1876, ARCH PATHOL ANAT PHY, P66330
  28. Giacomazzi J, 2016, MYCOSES, V59, P145, DOI 10.1111/myc.12427
  29. Goralska K, 2018, INFECTION, V46, P443, DOI 10.1007/s15010-018-1152-2
  30. Groll AH, 1996, J INFECTION, V33, P23, DOI 10.1016/S0163-4453(96)92700-0
  31. Gutierrez PS, 2009, CLINICS, V64, P161, DOI 10.1590/S1807-59322009000300002
  32. Kantarcioglu AS, 2004, MYCOSES, V47, P4, DOI 10.1046/j.1439-0507.2003.00956.x
  33. Kelly MS, 2015, CLIN PERINATOL, V42, P105, DOI 10.1016/j.clp.2014.10.008
  34. Knoke M, 2008, MYCOSES, V51, P291, DOI 10.1111/j.1439-0507.2007.01486.x
  35. Lacaz C. S., 2002, MED MYCOLOGICAL TREA, V9, P1
  36. Lanjewar D N, 2001, HIV Med, V2, P266, DOI 10.1046/j.1468-1293.2001.00079.x
  37. Lewis RE, 2013, MYCOSES, V56, P638, DOI 10.1111/myc.12081
  38. Limper AH, 2017, LANCET INFECT DIS, V17, pE334, DOI 10.1016/S1473-3099(17)30303-1
  39. Lutz A., 1908, Braz. Med, V22, P141
  40. LYNCH DP, 1994, ORAL SURG ORAL MED O, V78, P189, DOI 10.1016/0030-4220(94)90146-5
  41. Marinho F, 2018, LANCET, V392, P760, DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31221-2
  42. Martinez R, 2017, J FUNGI, V3, DOI 10.3390/jof3010001
  43. Martinez R, 2015, REV INST MED TROP SP, V57, P11, DOI 10.1590/S0036-46652015000700004
  44. Menendez C, 2017, PLOS MED, V14, DOI 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002318
  45. O'Grady G, 2003, BRIT MED J, V327, P802, DOI 10.1136/bmj.327.7418.802
  46. Pana ZD, 2017, J PEDIAT INF DIS SOC, V6, pS3, DOI 10.1093/jpids/pix046
  47. Pappas PG, 2010, CLIN INFECT DIS, V50, P1101, DOI 10.1086/651262
  48. Park BJ, 2011, EMERG INFECT DIS, V17, P1855, DOI 10.3201/eid1710.110087
  49. Pereira RM, 2014, MED MYCOL, V52, P804, DOI 10.1093/mmy/myu059
  50. Pompilio CE, 2008, SAO PAULO MED J, V126, P71, DOI 10.1590/S1516-31802008000200001
  51. Prado M, 2009, MEM I OSWALDO CRUZ, V104, P513, DOI 10.1590/S0074-02762009000300019
  52. Quagliato Júnior Reynaldo, 2007, J. bras. pneumol., V33, P295, DOI 10.1590/S1806-37132007000300011
  53. Rajasingham R, 2017, LANCET INFECT DIS, V17, P873, DOI [10.1016/s1473-3099(17)30243-8, 10.1016/S1473-3099(17)30243-8]
  54. Ruangritchankul K, 2015, INT J CLIN EXP PATHO, V8, P14840
  55. Santo AH, 2008, REV PANAM SALUD PUBL, V23, P313, DOI 10.1590/S1020-49892008000500003
  56. Shankar J, 2011, CLIN MICROBIOL REV, V24, P296, DOI 10.1128/CMR.00062-10
  57. Shikanai-Yasuda MA, 2018, EPIDEMIOL SERV SAUDE, V27, DOI 10.5123/S1679-49742018000500001
  58. Shimodaira K, 2012, MYCOSES, V55, P435, DOI 10.1111/j.1439-0507.2012.02169.x
  59. Snelders E, 2009, APPL ENVIRON MICROB, V75, P4053, DOI 10.1128/AEM.00231-09
  60. Srikanta D, 2014, YEAST, V31, P47, DOI 10.1002/yea.2997
  61. Suzuki Y, 2013, MED MYCOL, V51, P522, DOI 10.3109/13693786.2012.755574
  62. Tejerina EE, 2019, MYCOSES, V62, P673, DOI 10.1111/myc.12927
  63. Uppin MS, 2011, INDIAN J PATHOL MICR, V54, P344, DOI 10.4103/0377-4929.81634
  64. WALZER PD, 1989, J PROTOZOOL, V36, P39
  65. Wash TJ., 1980, AM J CARDIOL, V45, P358
  66. Zhu KQ, 2014, PLOS ONE, V9, DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0112500