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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor | Sistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP | - |
dc.contributor.author | AMATO-LOURENCO, Luis Fernando | - |
dc.contributor.author | GALVAO, Luciana dos Santos | - |
dc.contributor.author | WIEBECK, Helio | - |
dc.contributor.author | CARVALHO-OLIVEIRA, Regiani | - |
dc.contributor.author | MAUAD, Thais | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-04-19T13:03:59Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2022-04-19T13:03:59Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2022 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, v.821, article ID 153450, 8p, 2022 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0048-9697 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/46098 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Plastics are widely used by society, and their degradation into millimetre fragments, called microplastics (MPs), has become a global environmental threat to ecosystems and human health. However, airborne MPs' presence and fallout fluxes from the atmosphere are poorly understood and can vary significantly by different conditions, especially in megacities of low-and middle-income countries, where high levels of vehicular air pollution, a high-density popula-tion, high plastic use, and inadequate disposal are environmental threats related to airborne MPs. In this study, we in-vestigate the amount, chemical composition, and morphological characteristics of outdoor and indoor airborne MPs fallout in the megacity of Sao Paulo and assess the influence of weather and seasons on airborne MPs fallout. The re-sults were as follows: MPs were found in all samples with an average fallout rate of 309.40 +/- 214.71 MPs/m(2)/day in the indoor environment, and 123.20 +/- 47.09 MPs/m(2)/day in the outdoor environment; MPs concentrations were higher in the indoor environment than the outdoor environment, with more fibres than particles; polyester fibres (100%), polyethylene (59%) and polypropylene (26%) particles were the dominant polymers indoors, while in out-doors, polyester fibres (76%) and polyethylene (67%) and polyethylene terephthalate (25%) particles were dominant. Fragment was the dominant morphology of particles found in indoor and outdoor samples (64% and 74%, respec-tively). Outdoor MPs fallout correlated positively with rainfall, wind velocity, and relative humidity. This evidence is the first on airborne MPs ina Latin America megacity and highlights the relevant role that this source plays in dif-ferent environments. | eng |
dc.description.sponsorship | SAo Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP)Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP) [2019/03397-5] | - |
dc.language.iso | eng | - |
dc.publisher | ELSEVIER | eng |
dc.relation.ispartof | Science of the Total Environment | - |
dc.rights | restrictedAccess | eng |
dc.subject | Airborne microplastic | eng |
dc.subject | Ambient air | eng |
dc.subject | Indoor fallout | eng |
dc.subject | Outdoor fallout | eng |
dc.subject | Fibres | eng |
dc.subject | Fragments | eng |
dc.subject.other | fibers | eng |
dc.title | Atmospheric microplastic fallout in outdoor and indoor environments in Sao Paulo megacity | eng |
dc.type | article | eng |
dc.rights.holder | Copyright ELSEVIER | eng |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153450 | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 35093355 | - |
dc.subject.wos | Environmental Sciences | eng |
dc.type.category | original article | eng |
dc.type.version | publishedVersion | eng |
hcfmusp.author.external | AMATO-LOURENCO, Luis Fernando:Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med, Dept Pathol LIM 05, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Adv Studies IEA, Global Cities Program, Sao Paulo, Brazil | - |
hcfmusp.author.external | GALVAO, Luciana dos Santos:Inst Technol Res IPT, Lab Chem & Manufactured Goods, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil | - |
hcfmusp.author.external | WIEBECK, Helio:Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Met Engn & Mat, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil | - |
hcfmusp.description.articlenumber | 153450 | - |
hcfmusp.description.volume | 821 | - |
hcfmusp.origem | WOS | - |
hcfmusp.origem.id | WOS:000766802600006 | - |
hcfmusp.origem.id | 2-s2.0-85123838926 | - |
hcfmusp.publisher.city | AMSTERDAM | eng |
hcfmusp.publisher.country | NETHERLANDS | eng |
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dc.description.index | MEDLINE | eng |
dc.identifier.eissn | 1879-1026 | - |
hcfmusp.citation.scopus | 41 | - |
hcfmusp.scopus.lastupdate | 2024-04-12 | - |
Appears in Collections: | Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MPT Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/05 Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - ODS/03 |
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