Sexual Violence and Low Rates of HIV Post-exposure Prophylaxis Access Among Female Sex Workers in Brazil

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Citações na Scopus
0
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2022
DOI
Scopus
Web of Science
PubMed
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS
Autores
LIMA, Acacia Mayra Pereira de
MAGNO, Laio
LUPPI, Carla Gianna
SZWARCWALD, Celia Landmann
SANTANA, Elis Passos
DOURADO, Ines
Citação
AIDS AND BEHAVIOR, v.26, n.12, p.4082-4092, 2022
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
Female sex workers (FSW) are disproportionately affected by sexual violence (SV) and HIV. Social and structural barriers limit their access to post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP). Respondent-driven sampling survey in 12 Brazilian cities among 4188 FSW aimed to estimate the rates of SV and factors associated with access to PEP use among FSW who experienced SV. The prevalence of SV was 26.3% (1199). Of the 1199, 7.5% sought out healthcare and used PEP, 19% sought out healthcare, but did not use PEP, and 73.5% did not seek out healthcare after SV. Factors associated with PEP use included PEP awareness, participation in HIV/STI prevention workshops, and disclosure of FSW status in healthcare services. Although Brazil has a PEP program free of charge, it is not readily accessible, even for FSW who seek out healthcare. The development of effective strategies to link FSW to HIV preventive services is urgently needed.
Palavras-chave
Female sex workers, Sexual violence, HIV, Post-exposure prophylaxis, Respondent-driven sampling, Brazil
URI
https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/50731
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Coleções
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/Outros
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/39
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - ODS/03
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - ODS/05
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - ODS/16