Polyenvironmental and polygenic risk scores and the emergence of psychotic experiences in adolescents

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Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2021
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Autores
V, Gabrielle de Oliveira S. Navarro
FONSECA, Lais
TALARICO, Fernanda
SPINDOLA, Leticia
SANTORO, Marcos L.
OTA, Vanessa K.
COGO-MOREIRA, Hugo
MARI, Jair
ROHDE, Luis A.
Citação
JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH, v.142, p.384-388, 2021
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
Psychotic experiences (PE) are forms of hallucinations and delusions neither reaching the intensity and functional impairment required to be regarded as full psychotic symptoms nor a psychotic disorder. Here we investigated the ability to predict PE using multiple models (regressions, mediation and moderation) using polygenic risk score for psychotic experiences (PE-PRS), polygenic risk score for schizophrenia (SCZ-PRS), and polyenvironmental risk score (PERS) in youth from a Brazilian sample. The scores were not able to predict outcome, either when both scores were combined (PERS + PE-PRS and PERS + SCZ-PRS) or separately. Our results show that there is no association between PE and PRS or PERS among adolescents in our Brazilian sample. The lack of association may be a result of the absence of better representativeness regarding genetic and environmental factors of our population.
Palavras-chave
Psychotic experiences, Environmental, Polygenic risk score, Polyenvironmental risk score, PERS, PRS
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