• Pro-inflammatory mediators in vaginal fluid and short cervical length in pregnancy 

  SISTI, G.; PACCOSI, S.; PARENTI, A.; SERAVALLI, V; LINARI, C.; TOMMASO, M. Di; WITKIN, S. (COMENIUS UNIV, BRATISLAVA I, SLOVAKIA, 2020)

  AIM: We hypothesized that elevated vaginal levels of matrix metalloproteinase-8 (MMP-8), interleukin-8 (IL-8) and the 70kDa heat shock protein (hsp70), compounds involved in inflammatory responses, correlated with a short ...
• Association of volume and voxel intensity of the articular disc and lateral pterygoid muscle in migraine patients: a study with magnetic resonance imaging 

  BARBIERI, Ana Amelia; COSTA, Andre Luiz Ferreira; GOMES, Joao Pedro Perez; RICARDO, Ana Lucia Franco; BRAZ-SILVA, Paulo Henrique; LOPES, Sergio Lucio Pereira de Castro (TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, ABINGDON, ENGLAND, 2020)

  Objectives: To compare the volume and voxel intensity of articular disc and lateral pterygoid muscle (LPM) between a group of migraine patients and a control group (those without history of headache) by using magnetic ...
• Oral manifestations of allograft recipients immediately before and after kidney transplantation 

  SARMENTO, Dmitry Jose de Santana; ANTUNES, Rosana Saint Clair Correia Aires; CRISTELLI, Marina; BRAZ-SILVA, Paulo Henrique; MACIEL, Rafael; PESTANA, Jose Osmar Medina de Abreu; GALLOTTINI, Marina (TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, ABINGDON, ENGLAND, 2020)

  Objective: To identify the oral lesions of individuals with kidney disease immediately before and shortly after kidney transplantation, taking into account the immunosuppressive regimen, antiviral prophylaxis and type of ...
• Bone Formation in Grafts with Bio-Oss and Autogenous Bone at Different Proportions in Rabbit Calvaria 

  KIM, Yeon Jung; SAIKI, Carlos Eduardo Takeshi; SILVA, Karoline; MASSUDA, Carlos Kiyoshi Moreira; FALONI, Ana Paula de Souza; BRAZ-SILVA, Paulo Henrique; PALLOS, Debora; SENDYK, Wilson Roberto (HINDAWI LTD, LONDON, ENGLAND, 2020)

  Background. The aim of this study was to assess the volumetric stability and bone formation in grafts with Bio-Oss and autogenous bone at different proportions in rabbit calvaria. Material and Methods. Ten rabbits received ...
• Treatment of herpes labialis by photodynamic therapy Study protocol clinical trial (SPIRIT compliant) 

  SELVA, Andreia La; NEGREIROS, Renata Matalon; BEZERRA, Daniela Teixeira; ROSA, Ellen Perin; PAVESI, Vanessa Christina Santos; NAVARRO, Ricardo Scarparo; BELLO-SILVA, Marina Stella; RAMALHO, Karen Muller; ARANHA, Ana Cecilia Correa; BRAZ-SILVA, Paulo Henrique; FERNANDES, Kristianne Porta Santos; BUSSADORI, Sandra Kalil; HORLIANA, Anna Carolina Ratto Tempestini (LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, PHILADELPHIA, USA, 2020)

  Background: Lesions of herpes labialis are caused by the herpes simplex virus type 1 and cause pain and aesthetic compromise. It is characterized by the formation of small vesicles that coalesce and rupture forming extremely ...
• Morphology, Volume, and Density Characteristics of the Parotid Glands before and after Chemoradiation Therapy in Patients with Head and Neck Tumors 

  SANTOS, Wellington Pereira dos; GOMES, Joao Pedro Perez; NUSSI, Amanda Drumstas; ALTEMANI, Joao Mauricio; SANTOS, Maria Teresa Botti Rodrigues dos; HASSEUS, Bengt; GIGLIO, Daniel; BRAZ-SILVA, Paulo Henrique; COSTA, Andre Luiz Ferreira (HINDAWI LTD, LONDON, ENGLAND, 2020)

  The multimodal approach for patients with head and neck cancer (HNC) includes treatment with chemoradiation therapy (CRT). A common concern regarding CRT side effects is the occurrence of structural and physiological ...
• Evolutionary ecology, taxonomy, and systematics of avian malaria and related parasites 

  FECCHIO, Alan; CHAGAS, Carolina R. F.; BELL, Jeffrey A.; KIRCHGATTER, Karin (ELSEVIER, AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS, 2020)

  Haemosporidian parasites of the genera Plasmodium, Leucocytozoon, and Haemoproteus are one of the most prevalent and widely studied groups of parasites infecting birds. Plasmodium is the most well-known haemosporidian as ...
• Can Social Cognition Measurements Differentiate Behavioral Variant Frontotemporal Dementia from Alzheimer's Disease Regardless of Apathy? 

  MARIANO, Luciano Inacio; CARAMELLI, Paulo; GUIMARAES, Henrique Cerqueira; GAMBOGI, Leandro Boson; MOURA, Millena Vieira Brandao; YASSUDA, Onica Sanches; TEIXEIRA, Antonto Lucio; SOUZA, Leonardo Cruz de (IOS PRESS, AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS, 2020)

  Background: Alzheimer's disease (AD) and behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) share cognitive and behavioral symptoms, such as apathy. Social cognition measurements are useful in distinguishing bvFTD from AD, ...
• What to expect from the price of healthy and unhealthy foods over time? The case from Brazil 

  MAIA, Emanuella Gomes; PASSOS, Camila Mendes dos; LEVY, Renata Bertazzi; MARTINS, Ana Paula Bortoletto; MAIS, Lais Amaral; CLARO, Rafael Moreira (CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, ENGLAND, 2020)

  Objective: To measure change in price of food groups over time (1995-2030) in Brazil, considering the Brazilian Dietary Guidelines' recommendations. Design: Data from the Household Budget Survey (2008-2009 HBS) and the ...
• Are laws restricting soft drinks sales in Brazilian schools able to lower their availability? 

  AZEREDO, Catarina Machado; LEITE, Maria Alvim; RAUBER, Fernanda; RICARDO, Camila Zancheta; LEVY, Renata Bertazzi (REVISTA DE SAUDE PUBLICA, SAO PAULO, BRAZIL, 2020)

  OBJECTIVE: To describe students protected by laws and exposed to soft drinks sales and assess whether forbidding laws are associated with lower availability of these beverages. METHODS: We identified laws forbidding ...
• Ultra-processed foods, incident overweight and obesity, and longitudinal changes in weight and waist circumference: the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil) 

  CANHADA, Scheine Leite; LUFT, Vivian Cristine; GIATTI, Luana; DUNCAN, Bruce Bartholow; CHOR, Dora; FONSECA, Maria de Jesus M. da; MATOS, Sheila Maria Alvim; MOLINA, Maria del Carmen Bisi; BARRETO, Sandhi Maria; LEVY, Renata Bertazzi; SCHMIDT, Maria Ines (CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, ENGLAND, 2020)

  Objective: To evaluate the association of ultra-processed food (UPF) consumption with gains in weight and waist circumference, and incident overweight/obesity, in the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil) ...
• Association between the price of ultra-processed foods and obesity in Brazil 

  PASSOS, Camila Mendes dos; MAIA, Emanuella Gomes; LEVY, Renata Bertazzi; MARTINS, Ana Paula Bortoletto; CLARO, Rafael Moreira (ELSEVIER SCI LTD, OXFORD, ENGLAND, 2020)

  Background and aims: To estimate the relationship between the price of ultra-processed foods and prevalence of obesity in Brazil and examine whether the relationship differed according to socioeconomic status. Methods and ...
• The consumption of ultra-processed foods according to eating out occasions 

  ANDRADE, Giovanna Calixto; GOMBI-VACA, Maria Fernanda; LOUZADA, Maria Laura da Costa; AZEREDO, Catarina Machado; LEVY, Renata Bertazzi (CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS, CAMBRIDGE, ENGLAND, 2020)

  Objective: To describe out-of-home consumption according to the purpose and extent of industrial processing and also evaluate the association between eating out and ultra-processed food consumption, taking account of ...
• Subtypes of alcohol use disorder in the general population: A latent class analysis 

  MUELLER, Mario; AJDACIC-GROSS, Vladeta; VETRELLA, Antonio Besi; PREISIG, Martin; CASTELAO, Enrique; LASSERRE, Aurelie; RODGERS, Stephanie; ROESSLER, Wulf; VETTER, Stefan; SEIFRITZ, Erich; VANDELEUR, Caroline (ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD, CLARE, IRELAND, 2020)

  Alcohol use disorders (AUD) are often comorbid with other disorders with high levels of impairment, which is of relevance for the development and the progression of the disease. Evidence shows that AUD varies greatly with ...
• Triple Network Model Dynamically Revisited: Lower Salience Network State Switching in Pre-psychosis 

  BOLTON, Thomas A. W.; WOTRUBA, Diana; BUECHLER, Roman; THEODORIDOU, Anastasia; MICHELS, Lars; KOLLIAS, Spyros; ROESSLER, Wulf; HEEKEREN, Karsten; VILLE, Dimitri Van de (FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND, 2020)

  Emerging evidence has attributed altered network coordination between the default mode, central executive, and salience networks (DMN/CEN/SAL) to disturbances seen in schizophrenia, but little is known for at-risk psychosis ...
• The impact of endurance training and table soccer on brain metabolites in schizophrenia 

  RAUCHMANN, Boris-Stephan; GHASEMINEJAD, Farhad; KEESER, Daniel; KELLER-VARADY, Katriona; SCHNEIDER-AXMANN, Thomas; TAKAHASHI, Shun; KARALI, Temmuz; HELMS, Gunther; DECHENT, Peter; MAURUS, Isabel; HASAN, Alkomiet; WOBROCK, Thomas; ERTL-WAGNER, Birgit; SCHMITT, Andrea; MALCHOW, Berend; FALKAI, Peter (SPRINGER, NEW YORK, UNITED STATES, 2020)

  Higher glutamate and glutamine (together: Glx) and lower N-acetyl-aspartate (NAA) levels were reported in schizophrenia. Endurance training normalizes NAA in the hippocampus, but its effects on other metabolites in the ...
• Dopamine-Induced Dysconnectivity Between Salience Network and Auditory Cortex in Subjects With Psychotic-like Experiences: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study 

  ROESSLER, Julian; ROESSLER, Wulf; SEIFRITZ, Erich; UNTERRASSNER, Lui; WYSS, Thomas; HAKER, Helene; WOTRUBA, Diana (OXFORD UNIV PRESS, OXFORD, ENGLAND, 2020)

  Dopamine is involved in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Disrupted salience processing by the salience network (SN) may be a central link between dysregulated dopamine function and psychotic symptoms. However, ...
• Association between altered hippocampal oligodendrocyte number and neuronal circuit structures in schizophrenia: a postmortem analysis 

  FALKAI, Peter; RAABE, Florian; BOGERTS, Bernhard; SCHNEIDER-AXMANN, Thomas; MALCHOW, Berend; TATSCH, Laura; HUBER, Verena; SLAPAKOVA, Lenka; DOBROWOLNY, Henrik; SCHMITZ, Christoph; CANTUTI-CASTELVETRI, Ludovico; SIMONS, Mikael; STEINER, Johann; SCHMITT, Andrea (SPRINGER HEIDELBERG, HEIDELBERG, GERMANY, 2020)

  In schizophrenia, decreased hippocampal volume, reduced oligodendrocyte numbers in hippocampal cornu ammonis (CA) subregions and reduced neuron number in the dentate gyrus have been reported; reduced oligodendrocyte numbers ...
• Zoonotic Tuberculosis in Humans: Control, Surveillance, and the One Health Approach 

  COUTO, Rodrigo de Macedo; RANZANI, Otavio T.; WALDMAN, Eliseu Alves (OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC, CARY, USA, 2019)

  Zoonotic tuberculosis is a reemerging infectious disease in high-income countries and a neglected one in low- and middle-income countries. Despite major advances in its control as a result of milk pasteurization, its global ...
• Intraabdominal Pressure Targeted Positive End-expiratory Pressure during Laparoscopic Surgery An Open-label, Nonrandomized, Crossover, Clinical Trial 

  MAZZINARI, Guido; DIAZ-CAMBRONERO, Oscar; ALONSO-INIGO, Jose Miguel; GARCIA-GREGORIO, Nuria; AYAS-MONTERO, Begona; IBANEZ, Jose Luis; NETO, Ary Serpa; BALL, Lorenzo; ABREU, Marcelo Gama de; PELOSI, Paolo; MAUPOEY, Javier; NAVARRO, Maria Pilar Argente; SCHULTZ, Marcus J. (LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, PHILADELPHIA, USA, 2020)

  Background: Pneumoperitoneum for laparoscopic surgery is associated with a rise of driving pressure. The authors aimed to assess the effects of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) on driving pressure at varying ...

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